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Introducción: El ductus arterioso persistente (DAP) es una cardiopatía congénita de especial interés. La oclusión intervencionista es el tratamiento de elección, no obstante, el dispositivo médico “oclusor para DAP”, usado en este procedimiento, puede dar lugar a la aparición de eventos adversos de rara frecuencia como hemorragia, trombocitopenia, entre otros. Reporte de caso: Se presenta un caso de una paciente pediátrica con trombocitopenia severa posterior a la intervención. Durante su hospitalización, la paciente mantuvo niveles bajos de plaquetas hasta que logra su recuperación y sale de alta sin una nueva manifestación hematológica. El caso fue reportado como sospecha de incidente adverso asociada al oclusor para DAP. Conclusión: Al realizarse el análisis causa-raíz, se concluye que el tamaño del oclusor para DAP podría ser la principal causa de la trombocito...
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Introduction: Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital heart condition of special interest. Interventional occlusion is the treatment of choice; however, a PDA occlude, used in this procedure, is a medical device that rarely could lead to adverse events such as hemorrhage, thrombocytopenia, etc. Case report: We present a case of a pediatric patient with severe thrombocytopenia after surgery. During her hospitalization, platelet levels remained lower and, finally, she was fully recovered without any hematological manifestation. The case was reported as a suspected adverse incident related to PDA occlude. Conclusion: After performing a cause-root analysis, we concluded that the size of the PDA occlude may be the main cause of thrombocytopenia.  This case demonstrates that medical devices could lead to adverse events. Thus, it is important for clinicians to implement medical device s...
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Objective. To evaluate the epidemiological, clinical, surgical, pathological characteristics and outcomes in the follow-up of heart transplant recipients at the National Cardiovascular Institute during 2010-2020. Material and methods. A retrospective descriptive study was performed by reviewing the medical records of patients undergoing heart transplantation at a national referral center, describing the clinical, surgical, laboratory, pathology characteristics and survival of patients up to 10 years of follow-up. Results. Eightysix patients were transplanted in 10 years, the median age was 41 years (RIQ 28-56), being predominantly male (66.3%). The three leading causes of indication for heart transplantation were: dilated cardiomyopathy (48.9%), ischemic heart disease (17.4%), and myocarditis (6.9%). Total ischemia time was 160 minutes (RIQ 129.7-233.5). Survival at one, five, and ten ye...
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Objetivo. Evaluar las características epidemiológicas, clínicas, quirúrgicas, patológicas y desenlaces en el seguimiento de los pacientes receptores de trasplante cardiaco en el Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular durante 2010-2020. Materiales y métodos. Estudio retrospectivo descriptivo de pacientes sometidos a trasplante cardiaco en un centro de referencia nacional, se describen las características clínicas, quirúrgicas, de laboratorio, de patología y la supervivencia de los pacientes hasta los 10 años de seguimiento. Resultados. Ochenta y seis pacientes fueron trasplantados en 10 años, la mediana de edad fue de 41 años (RIQ 28-56), con predominancia de varones (66,3%). Las tres primeras causas de indicación de trasplante cardiaco fueron: cardiomiopatía dilatada (48,9%), cardiopatía isquémica (17,4%) y miocarditis (6,9%). El tiempo de isquemia total fue de 160 min (RIQ 1...
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Objective. To evaluate the epidemiological, clinical, surgical, pathological characteristics and outcomes in the follow-up of heart transplant recipients at the National Cardiovascular Institute during 2010-2020. Material and methods. A retrospective descriptive study was performed by reviewing the medical records of patients undergoing heart transplantation at a national referral center, describing the clinical, surgical, laboratory, pathology characteristics and survival of patients up to 10 years of follow-up. Results. Eightysix patients were transplanted in 10 years, the median age was 41 years (RIQ 28-56), being predominantly male (66.3%). The three leading causes of indication for heart transplantation were: dilated cardiomyopathy (48.9%), ischemic heart disease (17.4%), and myocarditis (6.9%). Total ischemia time was 160 minutes (RIQ 129.7-233.5). Survival at one, five, and ten ye...