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1
artículo
The investment projects involved various means to generate a set of impacts, whether they own the project, social and environmental issues that should be incorporated into the evaluation to determine its viability. The following article has got the principal objetive of analyze the development of environmental impact estudies in relation to the projects and propose a focus on integration between both.
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The advance in the analysis of oceanographic and meteorological conditions for the period 1988-1996 is presented, with special emphansis on the ENSO phenomenom, which has as its main scenary the Tropical Pacific, with spectacular manifestations taking place in the Peruvian area. The products of research and observational programmes carried out by national institutions and international organizations are the basic basic reference information, being the key variables the sea surface temperature, oceanic currents, sea level variations, surface winds, atmospheric pressure at sea level and precipitation. It is establised that the moderate ENSO 1991-93 and the moderate cold period 1995-96, by the moderate and longer ENSO 1991-93 and the moderate cold period a995-96, and in the short term a new warm episode is expected. This possibility urges us to be prepared with a National Programme on Clima...
3
artículo
studies, and research projects require mathematical models that optimize the trajectory of the curve obtained from a historical sample or a set of data obtained in the field or in the laboratory so that its variables are appropriate to the same.
4
artículo
studies, and research projects require mathematical models that optimize the trajectory of the curve obtained from a historical sample or a set of data obtained in the field or in the laboratory so that its variables are appropriate to the same.
5
artículo
The objective of the present work was to compare the relationship skeletal sagital applying KIM’S cephalograms,Steiner and Projection USP. It was carried out the study cephalometric in 100 radiographs ofpatient without growth, with ages you enter 18 to 30 years of both genders; that they attended the clinicof orthodontics of the Unit of Post Grade of San Marcos University among the years 2005-2010. Tothe respective results they were applied the statistical test of Kappa to see the existence of agreement inwhat concerns to the skeletal relationship, among the analyses by means of their evaluation scale, besidescomparative charts. The results showed a level of low agreement among Steiner - Kim (Kappa: 0,283)Steiner - Projection USP (Kappa: 0,341) Kim-USP (Kappa: 0,277). The biggest coincidence one observesbetween the cephalograms of Steiner and Projection USP and the minor between Kim an...
6
artículo
A comparative cephalometric study was conducted among 218 children from 7 to 12 years of both sexes who attended the Integral clinic of children at San Marcos National University among the years 1998-2003. The children had the firsts permanent molars and central incisors in mouth and had not received orthodontic treatment. To know the coincidence or not in the diagnosis of the sagital malocclusion , a comparative analysis was made between The angle ANB and the projection USP; Kappa’s statistical test was applied to their results to determinate the existence of concordance between the analysis by their evaluation scale. The result shows a low level of concordance between the angle ANB and the PROJ USP (Kappa indices 0,359). The higher concordance was diagnostic in class II children (115 cases). Nineteen children were diagnostic class III according to the PROJ USP and 1 according to the ...
7
artículo
A comparative cephalometric study was conducted among 218 children from 7 to 12 years of both sexes who attended the Integral clinic of children at San Marcos National University among the years 1998-2003. The children had the firsts permanent molars and central incisors in mouth and had not received orthodontic treatment. To know the coincidence or not in the diagnosis of the sagital malocclusion , a comparative analysis was made between The angle ANB and the projection USP; Kappa’s statistical test was applied to their results to determinate the existence of concordance between the analysis by their evaluation scale. The result shows a low level of concordance between the angle ANB and the PROJ USP (Kappa indices 0,359). The higher concordance was diagnostic in class II children (115 cases). Nineteen children were diagnostic class III according to the PROJ USP and 1 according to the ...
8
artículo
The objective of this study was to the Importance of Establishing Landscape Architecture in Construction Projects with an Urban Management Approach. The methods of this study are a descriptive-analytical research method that the data used in the research section of this project is obtained from the library method. The library information used in this project is derived from a variety of methods, including reference to books, journals, research projects, maps, and Internet searches. The results showed that the smell of the citizens had the greatest impact on the quality of the urban landscape, because the question is to what extent have the elements of nature, such as plants and flowers, created pleasant aromas. It has the highest rankings in the Friedman test, and the lowest rankings for the question of how many unpleasant odors can be smelled? This also confirms the importance of olfact...
9
artículo
The objective of this study was to the Importance of Establishing Landscape Architecture in Construction Projects with an Urban Management Approach. The methods of this study are a descriptive-analytical research method that the data used in the research section of this project is obtained from the library method. The library information used in this project is derived from a variety of methods, including reference to books, journals, research projects, maps, and Internet searches. The results showed that the smell of the citizens had the greatest impact on the quality of the urban landscape, because the question is to what extent have the elements of nature, such as plants and flowers, created pleasant aromas. It has the highest rankings in the Friedman test, and the lowest rankings for the question of how many unpleasant odors can be smelled? This also confirms the importance of olfact...
10
artículo
This research is part of an exploratory study that focuses on the observation and analysis of the integration of the tablet in the classroom, and it takes part of the «EduTablettes-86» project (Poitiers, France). This study addresses the «pervasive computing» or «ubiquitous computing» as an approach that allows us to understand the direction of technology and its relation to the use of the tablet in the school, in addition, the theory of «situated action» is used as a reference and it makes possible to study the tablet in an application context, besides that, it includes the notion of communication «Human-Machine» to understand and to reflect on the interaction: teacher-student-tablet. We made use of the «ethnomethodology» as a method to understand the organization and structuring of a class session.
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artículo
Children’s understanding of mental states and their temporal and spatial perspective-taking abilities change substantially during early childhood. It has been proposed that these abilities converge on common mechanisms based on self-projection. Also, remembering and prospection are thought to jointly support human capacity for mental time travel. This study explores the behavioral congruence of perspective-taking abilities by assessing episodic memory, episodic future thinking, theory of mind, and visual perspective-taking in 85 children aged four to six in Uruguay. We found no overall associations, except for theory of mind (false beliefs) and episodic future thinking. Results are discussed in the light of conceptual implications of the tasks, while we argue that enhancing equivalence in task design is essential for advancing future research.
12
artículo
We present our results using an illustrative exemplary case of our work on the dynamic capabilities and the construction of a project within a student population enrolled in university courses. This period of life allows the transition between adolescence and adulthood, but also between a state of learner to that of worker inserted into the economic fabric of society. This identity construction is based on the social representations inherent to each group, but their integration at the individual level is influenced by the subjective experience of each person. Our results show that the sense of being competent, which is part of being engaged in a project, is influenced by emotional and experiential states. This influence can also be readjusted to better reflect a current self-image when there is a supported reflexive process.
13
artículo
El Perú es un país tradicionalmente minero, sin embargo, esta actividad provoca y/o genera una serie de impactos positivos y negativos ambientales sobre las áreas donde se desarrolla. Las metodologías para realizar la evaluación de los impactos ambientales son diversas. El Proyecto minero Los Chancas está ubicado en el departamento de Apurímac en la provincia de Aymaraes, entre las altitudes de 2800 y 4075 msnm, distante a 98 km de la ciudad de Abancay. Se encuentra precisamente en el flanco Este de la Cordillera Occidental de los Andes, en las vertientes de la margen derecha de la cuenca del río Antabamba. La principal vía de acceso del Proyecto materia de evaluación es por la carretera, partiendo de la ciudad de Cuzco, que sedirige a Chalhuanca, tomando un desvío a partir de Santa Rosa a través de la cuenca del río Antabamba, pasando por Abancay.La zona se caracteriza po...
14
artículo
Water resources are essential for the sustainable development of communities and relevant as educational content. This work focuses on exposing how to execute geographic education from the study of local water resources considering project-based learning. The experience is systematized, organized in cycles and directed to the theoretical foundation, later, the structural bases of a project are formed based on its practical implementation and lessons learned in the process. As a main result, content guidelines are exposed to execute geographic education from the study of local water resources and the structure of a project with methodological considerations necessary for its implementation. Derived from the study, it can be inferred that a project focused on geographic education for the study of local water resources must articulate theoretical, methodological, and contextual references t...
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artículo
Quality program is important for achieving the objectives of mining projects. They consist of the quality management plan, quality management and assurance (QA) and quality control (QC). They are a tool implemented by the mining companies in order to have valid information that allows the elaboration of resource mineral estimation and reserve mineral estimation studies. The International Standard NI 43101 contains the guidelines for the elaboration of the reports to stock exchanges and bankable feasibility study. The content of the standard is applied in the elaboration of the Quality Program and thus it can be implemented during the activities of a project such as field geology, drilling campaigns, geotechnical, hydrogeological, hydrological studies, topography, security, environmental evaluations and water quality studies. In this sense, the Quality Program requires highly specialized ...
16
tesis de grado
This paper will evaluate the feasibility of creating a plant for the production of BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food) for dogs and cats. Chapter I presents the commercial, technological and economic-financial justifications. Likewise, the methodology to be used in the work will be proposed. Chapter II explores the needs of the clients through a market study, as well as the demand for the project by means of a survey of the target public; in addition, the marketing mix is proposed. Chapter III defines the macro and micro-location of the plant; in this section the factors to be considered are analyzed using the ranking of factors method. Then, in Chapter IV, the optimum plant size is calculated by evaluating five concepts: size-market, size-financing, size-technology and size-production resources, in order to determine the concept that will restrict production capacity. For Chapter V...
17
tesis de grado
This paper explains the economic, technological and social viability of a plant implementation for the elaboration of energizing gummies based on a derivative of the coca leaf, the coca leaf atomized powder, and gently sweetened with organic panela. The idea of developing this product stems from the low diffusion and/or low use of the coca leaf and its derivatives in the daily or frequent diet in Peru, mainly in Lima, and there is significant potential to be exploited, due to the availability of land for its cultivation, no product has been massified, being the coca leaf or derivatives, the base of this. Therefore, this pre-feasibility study was carried out for the sale of 80-gram packages of gummies of 8 units, where it was determined thanks to the applied surveys that the intensity of purchase is 65.90% by our final consumer, and that this It is located mainly in Metropolitan Lima, and...
18
artículo
Managing stakeholders is relevant for project management, as they affect project results. Likewise, the support of a Project Management Office (PMO) improves these results. This study analyzes the positive influence of stakeholder management on project results, specifically on the likelihood of concluding projects within the predicted time and cost, together with the moderating effect of PMOs. A conceptual model was validated through logistic regression, with data collected through a survey responded by 216 experienced professionals studying in graduate programs on project management. Findings indicate that stakeholder management improves project results in terms of time and cost and confirm that PMO enhances the influence of stakeholder management on these results. As its contribution, the study reinforces stakeholder management and PMO as key elements for successful project management....
19
tesis de grado
This prefeasibility study evaluates the implementation of a company that produces eco-friendly hair care products, specifically the production of shampoo-conditioner bars. To carry out the research, the scientific method was used, using primary and secondary sources to collect information. The main problem that the project seeks to address is the great pollution generated by the massive consumption of plastic in single-use products, which translates into millions of tons of waste after use. This problem is the basis of the research and the technical, economic, and social justification of the project. In addition, the context, objectives, hypotheses, and the respective conceptual and referential frameworks were determined. The market study determined a demand for 100 241 shampoo-conditioner bars, considering as potential customers people from NSE A and B of Metropolitan Lima. The analysis...
20
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo de investigación surge como una alternativa al creciente consumo de bolsas plásticas de un solo uso que trasciende negativamente en el ecosistema en el que habitamos. Con una vida cada vez más acelerada se necesitan de grandes acciones para combatir los problemas ambientales, pero pequeñas acciones tendrán también un gran impacto positivo. Por este motivo, se plantea el uso de bolsas tipo camiseta hidrosolubles y biodegradables de un material polivinil alcohol (PVA) como alternativa viable. El trabajo de investigación comprende conceptos, metodologías y herramientas de la carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, lo que incluye inicialmente la delimitación del marco teórico y conceptual. Luego, se procede al estudio de mercado a través del uso de diferentes fuentes, el cual determinó una demanda objetivo de 63 418 millares de bolsas en 2027. A continuación, por ...