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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
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1
Los proyectos de infraestructura son aquellos que los países deben ejecutar para brindar servicios públicos a la sociedad y generar desarrollo, tales como la construcción de carreteras, puertos, aeropuertos, centrales eléctricas, gasoductos, entre otros. En los países emergentes, el desarrollo de infraestructura es crucial para impulsar el crecimiento económico. Sin embargo, en pocos de estos países se llevan a cabo proyectos de infraestructura a través de la inversión privada. Generalmente se espera que el Estado se encargue de financiar, construir y operar la infraestructura. Surge así la posibilidad de ejecutar las obras en asociación entre el Estado y el sector privado, lo que se conoce como asociación público-privada (APP). Para estructurar adecuadamente una APP, donde el sector privado debe financiar el 100% de la inversión, diseñar, construir y operar la infraestruc...
2
artículo
Publicado 2019
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During the last decade, the failure to meet public works execution deadlines has been a frequent matter. Particularly among the electricity sector, private companies have loosened established project execution deadlines by resorting to force majeure as a justification for obtaining an extended deadline. However, have these granted extensions really been justified in events of force majeure?.In this article, the author explains the regimes under which electric concessions are granted to further detail the regulation established electric project deadlines and the consequences of its non-compliance. Subsequently, the author reviews the regulation and doctrine on force majeure and lastly, acutely analyzes its use as justification in the deadline extensions granted in recent years.
3
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This study carries out an analysis of progress and improvements in investment in projects in the public sector of Peru between the years 2001 and 2022. To do this, descriptive statistics were carried out on the main characteristics of investment in the public sector and interviews with the sectorists of the General Directorate of Multiannual Investment Programming (DGPMI) of the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF). The research methodology is qualitative, since a brief account is made of some research concerning the topic of investment in the public sector in the Formulation and Evaluation (M&E), and Execution stage; Likewise, semi-structured interviews were carried out with the Transportation, Agriculture, Sanitation, Education and Health sectors of the DGPMI of the MEF. The main results of this research are the following: the viability time of the projects was reduced through the...
4
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2023
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El sector de las capacitaciones es cada vez más valorado por las empresas y busca mejorar el desenvolvimiento de las personas, tanto en lo laboral como lo social o familiar. Sin embargo, la desigualdad es una barrera para ciertas personas al momento de poder recibir este servicio. En ese sentido, es que nace Descubriendo Juntxs, empresa fundada el año 2023 con un importante enfoque social: llevar las capacitaciones a gente en los sectores de más difícil acceso peruano, como puede ser el sector rural. Esta realidad es contrastada por la fundadora de la empresa, Saddit Suice Vilchez, la cual es originaria de la ciudad de Huancayo y ha presenciado la desigualdad que vive mucha gente al momento de acceder a capacitaciones o educación de calidad. Por ende, el foco y motivo de la empresa es buscar mejorar la vida de la gente que no tiene fácil acceso a este servicio, a través de capacit...
5
artículo
Publicado 1973
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In 1971, Peru introduced a new social property policy, sparking theoretical and political discourse regarding the establishment of this novel sector, often amid widespread ignorance. Subsequently, in 1973, the Social Property Law Project was unveiled, aiming to formalize this policy. This article seeks to scrutinize the proposed corporate social property regime outlined in this project. It delves into the definition of social property to extract its core characteristics, providing a framework for evaluating the project and identifying the economic and business transformations it entails.
6
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2023
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El sector de las capacitaciones es cada vez más valorado por las empresas y busca mejorar el desenvolvimiento de las personas, tanto en lo laboral como lo social o familiar. Sin embargo, la desigualdad es una barrera para ciertas personas al momento de poder recibir este servicio. En ese sentido, es que nace Descubriendo Juntxs, empresa fundada el año 2023 con un importante enfoque social: llevar las capacitaciones a gente en los sectores de más difícil acceso peruano, como puede ser el sector rural. Esta realidad es contrastada por la fundadora de la empresa, Saddit Suice Vilchez, la cual es originaria de la ciudad de Huancayo y ha presenciado la desigualdad que vive mucha gente al momento de acceder a capacitaciones o educación de calidad. Por ende, el foco y motivo de la empresa es buscar mejorar la vida de la gente que no tiene fácil acceso a este servicio, a través de capacit...
7
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This article makes an approach to legislation relating to hydraulic power generation resources, and describes problems arising from lack of legislation to protect the identification of a hydroelectric project, propose some guidelines that could be collected in the regulations to enhance the development of energy projects with water resources.The importance of this paper is based in the Peruvian hydroelectric potential to develop the power generation activity, this power must be exploited to the maximum for greater investment in this sector and reduce the infrastructure gap that the country currently has.
8
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The study analyzes the various modernization projects at the Faculty of Medicine San Fernando, in the context of a serious institutional crisis at the end of the XXth century. Beginning from the thinking collective and thinking style categories proposed by Ludwick Fleck, we study the social and historical processes related to the different initiatives displayed in the ancient Peruvian school of medicine. Analysis of the different initiatives identified lead us to the hypothesis that San Fernando’s crisis as an academic collective is based in the proper contradictions of an unfinished institutional project that also manifests cyclically asynchronous and dysfunctional to the complex and changing Peruvian society’s institutional and cultural environment. The study systematizes the main characteristics of the different institutional modernization projects. Following an analysis of the cu...
9
artículo
Publicado 2011
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The implementation phase of the plant and commencement of operations of the copper deposit Quellaveco 2015 has entered a relatively critical stage , because , should get the social license. An opponent citizen sector linked to the agricultural sector represented by the board of users Irrigation District Moquegua and leaders of the Front for the Defense of Moquegua and City Council District Torata question the environmental impact study and activities implemented by the company in the area where the site is located. The Regional Government has constituted a roundtable this year with participation of the National Government , Local Government , Civil Society and Mining Company , meetings leading to the making of a political and technical decision to fully resolve this project in terms of development and improvement in the quality of life of the population. On the other hand, the absence of...
10
artículo
Publicado 2011
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The implementation phase of the plant and commencement of operations of the copper deposit Quellaveco 2015 has entered a relatively critical stage , because , should get the social license. An opponent citizen sector linked to the agricultural sector represented by the board of users Irrigation District Moquegua and leaders of the Front for the Defense of Moquegua and City Council District Torata question the environmental impact study and activities implemented by the company in the area where the site is located. The Regional Government has constituted a roundtable this year with participation of the National Government , Local Government , Civil Society and Mining Company , meetings leading to the making of a political and technical decision to fully resolve this project in terms of development and improvement in the quality of life of the population. On the other hand, the absence of...
11
artículo
This paper presents a methodology for determining the projection of national energy consumption in the household sector for the period 2005 - 2030 (Model for Energy Demand Analysis MAED_D). The paper starts with the development of national energy sector (supply and demand of primary and secondary), continuing with the analysis of the main indicators of the energy crisis of the explanatory variables and energy consumption in the household sector. After this analysis is done using the software entered demographic factors and consumer habits of the household sector. The results show that energy consumption based on the year 2005 (4.536 GWa) could increase to 7845 GWa in 2030.
12
artículo
This paper presents a methodology for determining the projection of national energy consumption in the household sector for the period 2005 - 2030 (Model for Energy Demand Analysis MAED_D). The paper starts with the development of national energy sector (supply and demand of primary and secondary), continuing with the analysis of the main indicators of the energy crisis of the explanatory variables and energy consumption in the household sector. After this analysis is done using the software entered demographic factors and consumer habits of the household sector. The results show that energy consumption based on the year 2005 (4.536 GWa) could increase to 7845 GWa in 2030.
13
artículo
Publicado 2021
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según estimaciones de organismos internacionales como la CEPAL, el Banco Mundial y la OMS. La pandemia sigue generando enormes retos y dificultades, en el Perú y en el mundo, particularmente para América Latina y el Caribe (ALC) a pesar de que varios países siguen tomando medidas y restringiendo algunas actividades para evitar la propagación del virus, los casos siguen aumentando. El COVID-19 sigue generando una alta demanda en diversos suministros médicos, descontrol en los sistemas nacionales de salud pública, devela las carencias de acceder a una atención médica digna, ALC sigue enfrentando diversos problemas no solo en diagnósticos, sino en una incapacidad de respuesta sanitaria para enfrentar de forma oportuna esta pandemia, incluyendo, ahora, una transparencia efectiva en la gestión pública de las vacunas, cuyos efectos en esta crisis son el desempleo, la pobreza y la c...
14
artículo
Publicado 2018
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It´s been amply proved that there is an early and determining relationship between the knowledge of academic, standard language, and a higher level of achievement at school. We also know that children belonging to lower socio-economic status face an early disadvantaged situation, which limits the maximum development of their potentialities; in these cases, it is common that, by the time they have enrolled in school, it is already too late to close the growing gap between them and more economically advantaged groups. The present university social responsibility project provided a group of public preschool teachers with scientific, evidence-based, information, regarding the relation between early vocabulary, literacy development, and its implications for good school achievement. We shared a specific intervention proposal with the teachers, for early vocabulary teaching, based o...
15
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The evaluation of the occupational health and safety management systems was carried out to mitigate risks in construction projects in the Tacna region in a COVID-19 pandemic situation. For this purpose, the techniques for data collection used in the methodology; working on four construction projects in the Tacna region were the opinion of professionals in the construction sector, the analysis of documents and information on each project and the quantitative analysis of risk factors. Similarly, among the instruments used, there were forms, the projects’ technical sheets, statistical graphs, hazard identification and risk assessment matrices (IPER), the Jack Knife graph, and the basic guidelines check list of a system of occupational health and safety management. The results indicate that the occupational health and safety management system to mitigate risks was adequately implemented, o...
16
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Professional soccer in Europe is a global advertising showcase. This research aimed to analyse the typology and the communicative projection of the brands that are official sponsors of the elite clubs of European professional soccer. The study is conducted through a content analysis of the sponsoring brands of all the first-division clubs of the five European leagues with the highest market value in the 2022/2023 season. This analysis identifies the clubs that have been part of the Champions League. In other words, the elite of European professional soccer. Sponsorship is a strategic action that pursues achieving a series of communication objectives for brands. In conclusion, it is determined that the brands that sponsor the elite European soccer clubs come mainly from Asia, Europe, and America. Their global activity is multinational brands related to the banking, airlines, and digital i...
17
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The objectives of this research are to learn about the strategies proposed for the Martinete Pilot Project (MPP) and the indicators that influenced the non-compliance of the destugurization plan in its physical-spatial, social, management and/or administration, planning and its mechanisms, legal and financial devices, and inter-institutional cooperation dimensions, through the application of a qualitative methodology, explanatory level with a nonexperimental, longitudinal and analytical design, consisting of three stages of analysis.The main result is that the project in general has a medium and high performance, because, although it contributed with the urban renewal of the historic center and the destugurization, it did not go further due to the isolation it presents in relation to other neighboring communities. Finally, as a general conclusion, Barrios Altos is one of the most traditi...
18
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In essence, housing is one of the most important human aspirations, not only the ability to satisfy one of the basic needs of the family in any society, but also the ability to have a home in informal places like our country. Since the construction industry is such an important part of the country's economic system, it is especially important to check the new management systems implemented in major construction industries around the world and produce excellent results. In this article a review of the master's thesis called "Business Plan of the Pachamamita Residential Real Estate Project, Applying Techniques and Tools for Supply Management" is made, as the city of Cusco makes public and private investments, the population changes drastically and income increases, this completes the incorporation to the emerging real estate sector in which the country lives. The city of Cusco in particula...
19
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In essence, housing is one of the most important human aspirations, not only the ability to satisfy one of the basic needs of the family in any society, but also the ability to have a home in informal places like our country. Since the construction industry is such an important part of the country's economic system, it is especially important to check the new management systems implemented in major construction industries around the world and produce excellent results. In this article a review of the master's thesis called "Business Plan of the Pachamamita Residential Real Estate Project, Applying Techniques and Tools for Supply Management" is made, as the city of Cusco makes public and private investments, the population changes drastically and income increases, this completes the incorporation to the emerging real estate sector in which the country lives. The city of Cusco in particula...
20
artículo
Publicado 2022
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As a consequence of the national policy of economic reactivation of the last governments, the aim is to improve the construction sector, however, the stoppage rates of works also increase, the application of a Risk Management Plan being important. The objective was to develop an Integral Plan for the Management of Foreseeable Risks as a proposal to be included in the Technical File, for the planning of the execution of works by direct administration of educational infrastructure projects according to current norms and regulations, aimed at optimizing investment in works. public in the Puno Region. The research method is mixed. The techniques used were documentary analysis, Risk Mapping identification, Risklog risk registry, RBS risk breakdown structure and data assessment through Monte Carlo Simulation. The study population is 22 educational institutions and a case study, the sample is s...