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1
artículo
«Conformidad» is a very old institution in the Spanish criminal procedure system, since it dates back to the 19th century. In recent decades it has experienced a notable increase in its application as a negotiated criminal justice mechanism, as a result of several modifications in the Law of Criminal Procedure that have sought to introduce more space for negotiation in said figure and encourage its use. However, as an unwanted effect, such modifications have made the already convoluted regulation of said institute more complex, which makes it difficult to understand its physiognomy. This paper examines the current state of «conformidad» in the Spanish Criminal Procedure Law. Its scope of application, its requirements, its content, its processing and its effects are reviewed in the ordinary procedure, in the abbreviated procedure and in the fast procedure. A critical analysis of «con...
2
documento de trabajo
In the case of food in favor of a child and teenager, states in Article 93 1, that while parents have both the duty to provide food for their children, this obligation, in case of absence or ignorance of the whereabouts of the parents , Could be assumed by older siblings, grandparents, collateral relatives up to the third degree or other responsible of the child and adolescent, in that sense the strictly stated articles indicate that the members of the family understood this as those people united by emerging legal links a intersex relationship, procreation and kinship according to the statement by Dr. Alex Placido 2 , - are to be owed each other, but in the Peruvian reality, food processing is not meeting Its aims that the rule has established since in practice we find many problems to be effective collection among these we have the bureaucracy, speed, form and way of enforcing complian...
3
tesis de maestría
El presente planeamiento estratégico se desarrolla en base a una empresa peruana privada, fundada en el año 2001 en Lima, tiene su centro de operaciones situado en Urbanización Huertos de Villena – Pachacamac (Lima Sur). Esta zona, que en su origen era una zona agropecuaria, se ha convertido en una zona industrial, dedicada principalmente a la fabricación y comercialización de alimentos balanceados para la industria de productos alimenticios para mascotas, con razón social: IFP S.A.C. Debido al creciente interés por una alimentación más saludable, nutritiva y la actual importancia de ayudar en el mantenimiento, cuidado y sostenibilidad de nuestras mascotas que son parte de nuestra familia, la empresa considera necesario implementar un plan estratégico para el período 2022-2024, donde uno de los principales objetivos de este plan es realizar un estudio de la industria de alim...
4
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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La minería es una actividad económica de gran importancia en el Perú. Con los cambios en las políticas económicas a inicios de los años 90, como la liberalización del mercado en el sector minero energético y el incremento progresivo del precio de los metales a lo largo de los años, pese a algunas intermitencias, el sector se consolidó durante los últimos 30 años. Sin embargo, este sector económico no ha estado exento de desafíos, dificultades y algunos desaciertos, especialmente en el relacionamiento con la comunidad. En el caso particular que compete a esta investigación, el origen del conflicto entre la empresa y la comunidad es la demanda por puestos laborales por parte de la población local, en la operación Lagunas Norte de Barrick Misquichilca. Así, la comunidad persigue este objetivo en el establecimiento de acuerdos bilaterales con la empresa. Comprendiendo la si...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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La minería es una actividad económica de gran importancia en el Perú. Con los cambios en las políticas económicas a inicios de los años 90, como la liberalización del mercado en el sector minero energético y el incremento progresivo del precio de los metales a lo largo de los años, pese a algunas intermitencias, el sector se consolidó durante los últimos 30 años. Sin embargo, este sector económico no ha estado exento de desafíos, dificultades y algunos desaciertos, especialmente en el relacionamiento con la comunidad. En el caso particular que compete a esta investigación, el origen del conflicto entre la empresa y la comunidad es la demanda por puestos laborales por parte de la población local, en la operación Lagunas Norte de Barrick Misquichilca. Así, la comunidad persigue este objetivo en el establecimiento de acuerdos bilaterales con la empresa. Comprendiendo la si...
6
artículo
Regardless of the difficult scenario facing the Paris Agreement with the recent withdrawal of the US, Peru will continue to comply with its international obligations and consolidating its national policies and frameworks related to climate change. Although Peru entered the international negotiation process late -basically from COP 20 onwards- it has had a decisive participation and influence in its outcome, the Paris Accord. Pero has for over a decade, been developing a robust internal architecture of norms and institutions, to launch the country towards a greener economy. With the difficulties that this means for a developing country like Peru, the future leads inevitably to the search of clean and environmentally friendly and sustainable economies.
7
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Actualmente, el fill rate para el sector textil en grandes empresas es de 88%, sin embargo, la empresa en cuestión tiene un valor muy por debajo de ello, lo que ocasiona pago de penalidades y una oportunidad de venta perdida. Según la evaluación realizada a la empresa, la causa principal a ello es que los stocks entre el área de almacén y el área comercial no están integrados debido al uso de dos sistemas de información diferentes; con la ayuda de una macro desarrollada para su integración, se consiguió reducir los quiebres y aumentar la tasa del Fillrate de la empresa de 80% al 94.3% aproximadamente, con lo cual se dejó de pagar penalidades y se logró aumentar la facturación tras disponer de más mercadería. Sumado a lo mencionado, se detectó que no solo el fill rate estaba por niveles inferiores a los estándares nacionales, sino que existía una oportunidad de venta may...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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La materia del caso a ser revisado aborda la nulidad del acuerdo societario de la empresa de iniciales M.O. S.A. La discrepancia surgió cuando tres de sus accionistas argumentaron que el acuerdo adoptado para su exclusión era inválido, debido a que en el aviso de convocatoria no se especificó de manera clara que la exclusión formaba parte de la agenda, lo que llevó a que no pudieran presentar sus descargos y la sociedad los excluyera. Este trabajo analiza la naturaleza jurídica y alcances de los mecanismos de impugnación y nulidad de acuerdos societarios adoptados por la junta de accionistas. Este tema, que es objeto de debates en el ámbito del derecho societario, adquiere relevancia significativa en la actualidad debido a los intereses y derechos corporativos que protegen ambos mecanismos. Para la formulación del trabajo, se examinaron los aspectos normativos, doctrinarios y l...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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When a father or mother resort to the court, in order to get days to be established to visit their daughter or son, given the impossibility of reaching an agreement; It would not have to delay in being resolved the controversy on the part of the Judge, with the expedition of the corresponding sentence; since it is not a complicated Litis. Those who are involved in the processing of this type of judicial process, be they defendants or operators of the law, warn that these processes can last years in the first instance until it is resolved, increasing the uncertainty when it is appealed and has to be reviewed by the Superior Hierarchical, in this case the Civil or Family Chamber, as appropriate. In this article it is intended, without making legislative modifications, with the existing legal weapons, to make the Visitation Processes more efficient, for the benefit of the child or adolescen...
10
artículo
Publicado 2021
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When a father or mother resort to the court, in order to get days to be established to visit their daughter or son, given the impossibility of reaching an agreement; It would not have to delay in being resolved the controversy on the part of the Judge, with the expedition of the corresponding sentence; since it is not a complicated Litis. Those who are involved in the processing of this type of judicial process, be they defendants or operators of the law, warn that these processes can last years in the first instance until it is resolved, increasing the uncertainty when it is appealed and has to be reviewed by the Superior Hierarchical, in this case the Civil or Family Chamber, as appropriate. In this article it is intended, without making legislative modifications, with the existing legal weapons, to make the Visitation Processes more efficient, for the benefit of the child or adolescen...
11
artículo
Publicado 2018
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In the present work are defined the steps to follow in order to determine the critical quality attributes in a manufacturing process of a pharmaceutical product. Analyzing the impact and criticality of each of the manufacturing operations in the quality of the product and defining the critical attributes to control. According to the results obtained, it was decided to apply NIR spectroscopy as an alternative to conventional methods to quickly control the critical attributes during the manufacturing process of a powder for suspension. The objective is to build the quality of the final product, controlling critical quality attributes of intermediate products in the same process by applying Process Analytical Technology (PAT).
12
artículo
This article analyzes the proliferation of preferential trade agreements in the Western Hemisphere, the main economic and political motivations behind them and the changes that have occurred since the sixties in integration models and countries leading the regionalism process in the hemisphere. The article scrutinizes the main achievements of this process both at the level of trade and investment flows and patterns as in terms of a convergence towards wide and stable commitments to openness and liberalization. In such a context, the evolution of FTAA negotiations is examined and relevant suggestions are made on their implications and those of bilateral or plurilateral agreements with the US regarding the building-up of the hemispheric free trade zone and its coexistence with sub-regional agreements for deeper integration, with regional trading agreements elsewhere in the world, and with ...
13
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This article summarizes the main factors for the production of true chamomile tea bags: market, raw material, industry, regulations and production process. In addition, other factors are considered in the production process according to the reality of life in Peru: equipment, energy evaluation, health standards, technical specifications of the product, maintenance system, labor and materials cost, required areas, and occupational health and safety.
14
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This article summarizes the main factors for the production of true chamomile tea bags: market, raw material, industry, regulations and production process. In addition, other factors are considered in the production process according to the reality of life in Peru: equipment, energy evaluation, health standards, technical specifications of the product, maintenance system, labor and materials cost, required areas, and occupational health and safety.
15
artículo
Publicado 2022
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On March fourth of 2018 the Escazu Agreement was adopted, which first emerged on the United Nations Conference of Sustainable Development, also known as Rio + 20. The purpose of this agreement is to guarantee the full implementation of the rights to public participation in environmental decision-making processes, access to environmental information and access to justice.This paper analyzes the implications that ratifying the Escazu Agreement would cause in Colombia, in order to determine the impact of its implementation in the legal system.
16
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The purpose of this study was to develop and test a methodological approach to optimizing the business processes of the leather industry company of the Republic of Iraq on the basis of a series of sequential steps, including both assessing the individual parameters of the differentiation of the competitive strategy and identifying problem areas for further setting up business processes. The results of the study are expressed in the form of developing an author's algorithm for identifying competitiveness parameters in accordance with the type of competitive strategy, as well as in the form of developing a matrix for determining a competitive strategy. By summarizing the scientific research, the authors presented for scientific consideration the main parameters of differentiation of the business model of leather products, as well as the analytical scheme of cost analysis in relation to the...
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The purpose of this study was to develop and test a methodological approach to optimizing the business processes of the leather industry company of the Republic of Iraq on the basis of a series of sequential steps, including both assessing the individual parameters of the differentiation of the competitive strategy and identifying problem areas for further setting up business processes. The results of the study are expressed in the form of developing an author's algorithm for identifying competitiveness parameters in accordance with the type of competitive strategy, as well as in the form of developing a matrix for determining a competitive strategy. By summarizing the scientific research, the authors presented for scientific consideration the main parameters of differentiation of the business model of leather products, as well as the analytical scheme of cost analysis in relation to the...
18
artículo
Publicado 2005
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Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a tool applied ever more frequently in developed countries to take on board environmental impacts in a timely way so asto impact on decision making. lt is applied mainly to megaprojects, plans, programs and policies, even though there is as yet no consensus agreement as to its definition, its methodologies or the steps required to implement it. SEA is not just an Environmental lmpact Assessment (EIA) of plans, programs and policies, since this is an instrument for which there is considerable experience and consensus as to its use, with steps such as screening and scoping of projects performed by specialists worldwide. In Peru, the EIA is normally considered to be a document that is evaluated by the environmental authority where a project is to be undertaken to ensure that it does no significant harm to the environment. In developed countries, b...
19
artículo
The article begins by recognizing that the Administrative Process in Peru is full jurisdiction, protects the legal situations in addition to control the legality of the administrative acts. Then the author examines the Tax Administration, specifically if SUNAT has active legitimacy to sue in a Contentious Administrative Process against the decision issued by the Tax Court that revoked or annulled their administrative acts, concluding that it does not have legitimacy but, exceptionally, according to article 157 of the Tax Code, can sue when SUNAT demonstrates that RTFs are not according to the parameters of article 10 of the General Administrative Procedure Act, confirming that the causal most used by SUNAT are those of the numeral 1 and 2, referred to the resolutions which cause serious disability vice, which, according to the author, is not the same as a different interpretative...
20
tesis de maestría
La materia estudiada es la impugnación de acuerdos de las sociedades anónimas, esta se encuentra entre las que más debate viene suscitando en el país en materia de derecho societario a partir de la entrada en vigencia de la Nueva Ley General de Sociedades en el año 1997. Durante las últimas décadas, la jurisprudencia en España y en otros países desarrolló un conjunto amplio de reglas, que implican colocar a las sociedades anónimas – en cuanto persona jurídica- en una posición especial. Estas reglas han recibido una atención intensa de parte de la doctrina; del trabajo jurisprudencial y doctrinario; sin embargo en nuestro país estas reglas establecidas en la ley vienen siendo casi unánimemente cuestionadas debido a una evidente deficiencia de técnica legislativa al redactar la ley. La muestra de estudio está definida en forma probabilística, debido a que se selecciona...
