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1
artículo
Education is a process that involves in its achievement a series of crucial moments for the development of the individual, one of them being the continuity of higher education, which is initially established through the choice of a university career, whose action could constitute as a complex act. This article provides a theoretical review of the models based on Bandura’s social cognitive theory and its variants applied to career choice, in which various individual variables such as gender and age intervene; psychological such as self-efficacy and self-regulation of learning; socioeconomic, academic and family, which together must be considered to provide adequate and relevant guidance to students who wish to study a career as part of their life project.
2
artículo
The present research work seeks to provide good reasons for the recognition and importance of citizen participation in the electoral process of non-lawyer justices of the peace, based on the idea of the historical constitutional support of justice of the peace, the social concept of justice of the peace from the profile of a socio-judicial judge and electoral aspects of participation and guarantee of the process through the procedural nullity.The main conclusion is that there is a real need to recognize justice of the peace as a backbone issue in society and support for the judicial system itself through the good results of justice of the peace and the expectation of the local population to recognize justice as an element of their rights and duties, so that the realization of democratic elections of justices of the peace is important for an institutional vision of decentralized justice t...
3
artículo
This text reviews the literature on frame analysis, paying attention to the relationship between frames and politics in electoral processes. The studies on level frames and on generic frames are discussed. The types of frames are analyzed: level frames and generic frames. The use of both frames is compared in the Peruvian elections of 2014 and 2016, emphasizing the presidential elections of 2016. Likewise, it is analyzed if the use of these frames show differences between the types of media. The study was based on the analysis of 5112 electoral news from 20 programs and radio, press and television news spaces. The findings show that there is a pattern of coverage of the use of frames that persists from one election to another. But, there are differences in the use of frames from the first phase to the second round of the electoral campaign.Like the studies on coverage in other count...
4
artículo
The daily electric demand in Peruvian National Interconnected System-SEIN- has very particular trend, seasonality and characteristics external effects, a situation that complicates the process of estimating the short-term forecast. The aim of this paper is to formulate and calculate ARIMA models with External Events Analysis to achieve efficient forecasts of electricity demand each day, at total level and broken down by areas of the SEIN. The methodology is based on treating each time series using appropriate statistical-mathematical transformations to achieve stability in variance as regular seasonal averages, parallel external events to try to reach an optimal predictive model ARIMA each area of the electrical system of Peru (Central, South and North) and for each day of the week. The results demonstrate the predictive efficiency. Taking as a quality indicator forecast the Mean Absolut...
5
artículo
The present research work seeks to provide good reasons for the recognition and importance of citizen participation in the electoral process of non-lawyer justices of the peace, based on the idea of the historical constitutional support of justice of the peace, the social concept of justice of the peace from the profile of a socio-judicial judge and electoral aspects of participation and guarantee of the process through the procedural nullity.The main conclusion is that there is a real need to recognize justice of the peace as a backbone issue in society and support for the judicial system itself through the good results of justice of the peace and the expectation of the local population to recognize justice as an element of their rights and duties, so that the realization of democratic elections of justices of the peace is important for an institutional vision of decentralized justice t...
6
artículo
Electoral processes are one of the most important pillars of democracy. Transparent, fair and representative elections are the basis of the Western democracies. However, holding electoral processes does not necessarily guarantee the establishment and exercise of the democracy. Elections based on intimidation, threats, insecurity, fear, violence, harassment, fraud, vote buying, abuse, manipulation and exploitation of vulnerable conditions are threats to democracy and an expression of the exercise of corruption. Latin America in recent years has been characterized by adopting democratic governments. In recent decades, almost all countries in the region have managed to overthrow authoritarian, military and dictatorial governments. However, the democratic exercise of citizens in local, regional and national elections is often questioned due to the lack of integrity and transparency of the pr...
7
artículo
This paper was developed from the Consumer Behavior Theory to show how voters take his or her political election in the context of the Peruvian Political Campaign. Conjoint Analysis has been introduced in this field of the social science as a new analytical tool. This paper is a start point from which a future research would be presented with real results and pitfall that I had to face and take solutions on the way
8
artículo
The university is faced with tensions and demands resulting from the transformations that society demands. The new public management (NGP) imposes new paradigms as far as university administration is concerned. Concomitantly, the international rankings of universities establish standards and classifications, placing the focus on access to information that should be available to interest groups. This work has been proposed as a central purpose, to describe the ways of appointing the rectors in Latin American universities, with the purpose of elaborating in theoretical terms a taxonomy that allows to differentiate and classify the universities of the region, opening the discussion on what is the most appropriate mechanism to provide the position of the highest university authority. The information used for this study was obtained from a primary source: the database of universities in Latin...
9
artículo
La universidad se ve enfrentada a tensiones y exigencias producto de las transformaciones que le exige la sociedad. La nueva gestión pública (NGP) impone nuevos paradigmas en lo que a administración universitaria se refiere. Concomitantemente, el foco de muchas investigaciones se ha colocado en la gobernanza de las universidades, dado que se ha estimado que ella es central en el éxito de estas instituciones. A partir del contexto precitado, este trabajo se ha planteado como propósito central, describir las formas de nombramiento de los rectores en las universidades iberoamericanas, con la finalidad de elaborar en términos teóricos una taxonomía que permita diferenciar y clasificar a las universidades de la región, abriendo la discusión sobre cuál es el mecanismo más adecuado para proveer el cargo de la máxima autoridad universitaria. La información utilizada para este estud...
10
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo analiza la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional recaída en el Expediente N.°03478-2023-PA/TC, que resolvió una demanda de amparo vinculada al derecho a ser elegido, la rehabilitación del condenado y la constitucionalidad de la inhabilitación electoral perpetua prevista en el artículo 8 inciso h) de la Ley de Elecciones Municipales. A partir del estudio del proceso judicial (demanda, decisiones de primera y segunda instancia, fundamentos del Tribunal Constitucional y votos singulares) se examinan los argumentos centrales del caso, así como los criterios divergentes expuestos por los magistrados en sus votos particulares. En el primer capítulo se desarrolla el marco teórico, que incluye el análisis de la sentencia, sus fundamentos relevantes y los votos singulares, resaltando las diferencias interpretativas sobre rehabilitación, proporcionalidad y límites a...
11
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo analiza la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional recaída en el Expediente N.°03478-2023-PA/TC, que resolvió una demanda de amparo vinculada al derecho a ser elegido, la rehabilitación del condenado y la constitucionalidad de la inhabilitación electoral perpetua prevista en el artículo 8 inciso h) de la Ley de Elecciones Municipales. A partir del estudio del proceso judicial (demanda, decisiones de primera y segunda instancia, fundamentos del Tribunal Constitucional y votos singulares) se examinan los argumentos centrales del caso, así como los criterios divergentes expuestos por los magistrados en sus votos particulares. En el primer capítulo se desarrolla el marco teórico, que incluye el análisis de la sentencia, sus fundamentos relevantes y los votos singulares, resaltando las diferencias interpretativas sobre rehabilitación, proporcionalidad y límites a...
12
artículo
The relevance of the problem under study is due to the need to modernize the professional training of future teachers in the context of the implementation of the competence approach. One of the most effective methods for improving the training of a modern teacher is his subject and methodological training. In modern times, competitive teachers are in demand, possessing the necessary and sufficient types of professional activity, a high level of pedagogical culture. In the process of studying the formation of pedagogical culture, there was an elected teacher of mathematics. In the focus of the problems of the formation of the pedagogical culture of the future teacher, the problems of the formation of the pedagogical culture in the context of the implementation of the competence approach, associated with the specificity of the formation of the pedagogical culture of the teacher of mathemat...
13
artículo
The relevance of the problem under study is due to the need to modernize the professional training of future teachers in the context of the implementation of the competence approach. One of the most effective methods for improving the training of a modern teacher is his subject and methodological training. In modern times, competitive teachers are in demand, possessing the necessary and sufficient types of professional activity, a high level of pedagogical culture. In the process of studying the formation of pedagogical culture, there was an elected teacher of mathematics. In the focus of the problems of the formation of the pedagogical culture of the future teacher, the problems of the formation of the pedagogical culture in the context of the implementation of the competence approach, associated with the specificity of the formation of the pedagogical culture of the teacher of mathemat...
14
artículo
The process of disaffection in the political activity in Chile and the legal amendments to the electoral propaganda and the financing of campaigns in the country generated that parties and candidates could see social networks as an opportunity of dissemination and adverti- sing through the Internet. However, the practice shows that, despite its manifest importance, the activity has not reached an edge of professionalization yet. This explanatory research depicts the use of digital platforms specifically in four Chilean cities during the 2016 munici- pal election. Based on that information, there will be a critical reflection on the role of the journalist and social communicator in the design of relevant communication strategies in the electoral activity.
15
artículo
The process of disaffection in the political activity in Chile and the legal amendments to the electoral propaganda and the financing of campaigns in the country generated that parties and candidates could see social networks as an opportunity of dissemination and adverti- sing through the Internet. However, the practice shows that, despite its manifest importance, the activity has not reached an edge of professionalization yet. This explanatory research depicts the use of digital platforms specifically in four Chilean cities during the 2016 munici- pal election. Based on that information, there will be a critical reflection on the role of the journalist and social communicator in the design of relevant communication strategies in the electoral activity.
16
artículo
This article deals with the ways in which the special law establishes the democratic functioning of political organizations in terms of the transparency that they must exhibit as to the origin of the economic resources that support it, and the procedure for access to the free use of space -those offered by state-owned social media in proportion to the last general election result; and specifies the rules so that political parties can testify to political pluralism and that the formation of the popular will and the internal electoral processes as well as the fundamental institutions in their purpose of energizing the political articipation of the citizens as the basis of the democratic system.
17
tesis de grado
Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Economía y Planificación. Departamento Académico de Gestión Empresarial
18
tesis de grado
Razones fácticas y jurídicas de la incorporación de un código electoral en la legislación peruana, es el tema de tesis que se ha desarrollado, habiéndose considerado para su elaboración el paradigma interpretativo con un tipo de investigación básico de enfoque cualitativo y nivel propositivo, de esta manera se formuló como objetivo general el determinar las razones fácticas y jurídicas de la compilación de la normativa electoral para el caso de la legislación peruana resultando necesario analizar la problemática existente en el derecho electoral peruano y su marco legal, explicar sus características, carencias y la importancia de implementar un código electoral. Así pues, mediante el análisis de doctrinas, normativas y casuística se llevó a cabo el desarrollo de antecedentes internacionales y nacionales; doctrinas con gran relevancia al tema de investigación tanto e...
19
artículo
Electoral processes are one of the most important pillars of democracy. Transparent, fair and representative elections are the basis of the Western democracies. However, holding electoral processes does not necessarily guarantee the establishment and exercise of the democracy. Elections based on intimidation, threats, insecurity, fear, violence, harassment, fraud, vote buying, abuse, manipulation and exploitation of vulnerable conditions are threats to democracy and an expression of the exercise of corruption. Latin America in recent years has been characterized by adopting democratic governments. In recent decades, almost all countries in the region have managed to overthrow authoritarian, military and dictatorial governments. However, the democratic exercise of citizens in local, regional and national elections is often questioned due to the lack of integrity and transparency of the pr...
20
tesis de maestría
A la par del amplio reconocimiento de la sociedad a la tarea del Tribunal Constitucional, somos testigos, no desde poco tiempo, de los constantes cuestionamientos a su labor, que repercuten en el ataque a su autonomía incluso por parte de poderes del Estado como el Congreso de la República o el Poder Judicial. Esta falta de correspondencia, hace notar la necesidad de realizar una revisión sobre la naturaleza del Tribunal Constitucional y las condiciones que se deben garantizar atendiendo a sus altas funciones, las que indudablemente deben iniciar por el análisis del vigente sistema de elección de sus magistrados. Ciertamente, la elección de los magistrados no ha sido en la experiencia peruana un proceso armonioso con la trascendental labor que este órgano comporta para la institucionalidad de la supremacía constitucional. A ello, debe sumarse la situación actual de renovación d...