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1
artículo
Publicado 2009
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The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of an educational program to promote changes in knowledge, attitudes and practices of adolescents about sexually transmitted diseases (STIs, HIV / AIDS) in the national school Illathupa Huánuco 2006-2007. Was applied pre and post test using a structured questionnaire with questions that allowed the balancing of both groups on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of (STIs, HIV / AIDS). The sample consisted of 116 adolescent students of the 4th year of secondary education, 66 for the experimental group and 50 in the control group. After the implementation of the educational program between the two groups was an increase in the level of knowledge related to forms of transmission, prevention and treatment, statistically significant differences (Chi = 9.22). In the experimental group showed a significant difference in knowledge (Chi = 5.83...
2
artículo
Publicado 2019
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In nowadays society women because of studying, work or false beliefs replace maternal breast feeding for formula feeding. This situation is increasing and many new products appear in the market as substitutes of human milk causing mixed lactation and poor milk secretion. In some health facilities use of formulas is encouraged , and there is a little contact between mother and child which are considered as risk factors for supplementation with artificial formula which do not have immunologic stimulation causing an increase in diarrheal diseases, allergies and respiratory disordersThis study has as its main objective to evaluate the effect of an educational program on promotion of breast feeding applied during pregnancy for acquisition of healthy attitudes toward lactation. It is an experimental, explanatory, comparative, prospective , longitudinal and field, observational study.After givi...
3
artículo
The research aimed to understand how students, future teachers in the Teaching and Bachelor's programs in Early Education, perceived themselves in relation to digital agency, i.e., the ability to adapt to a digital world, after participating in an educational experience mediated by the use of Empowerment and Participation Technologies, specifically quick response codes. A qualitative study was conducted, involving university students from Argentina (n=22), selected through convenience sampling, using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The results show that students value the importance of creating agential contexts for the development of digital competence, responsibility, and confidence, which, in turn, can promote reflections on constructed professional identities, as well as rethink ideas and beliefs regarding technologies, empowering and innovating their future teaching...
4
artículo
Publicado 2023
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La educación dental a nivel de pregrado se enfoca en la formación de estudiantes para convertirse en clínicos exitosos con sólidos criterios de diagnóstico y habilidades técnicas, listos para resolver las necesidades de los pacientes. Durante este período, los estudiantes de pregrado concentran sus esfuerzos en obtener el mayor conocimiento posible de la odontología, siguiendo los contenidos especificados en el plan de estudios, y adquiriendo las habilidades a través de una serie de requisitos clínicos que aumentan progresivamente en dificultad a lo largo de los semestres. Por otro lado, otros aspectos como las habilidades suaves, definidas como cualidades interpersonales, de autopromoción y no técnicas, no están siendo adecuadamente abordadas, especialmente a nivel de pregrado.
5
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. To determine the effectiveness of the sexual and reproductive health promotion program in improving knowledge and changing attitudes in students from 2018 milagro de fatima educational institution. Methods. An applicative, observational, transversal, retro-prospective and analytical study was carried out. the sampling was randomly stratified, with a sample of 201 students in grades 3-5 of secundary school. the instruments used were the sexual and reproductive health knowledge questionnaire and the sexual and reproductive health attitude scale. to test the hypothesis, the student t test was used, with which the effectiveness of the sexual and reproductive health promotion programme was evaluated. Results. There were statistically significant differences in the average of the pre-test scores regarding the post-test ones on the evaluation of sexual and reproductive he...
6
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. To determine the effectiveness of the sexual and reproductive health promotion program in improving knowledge and changing attitudes in students from 2018 milagro de fatima educational institution. Methods. An applicative, observational, transversal, retro-prospective and analytical study was carried out. the sampling was randomly stratified, with a sample of 201 students in grades 3-5 of secundary school. the instruments used were the sexual and reproductive health knowledge questionnaire and the sexual and reproductive health attitude scale. to test the hypothesis, he student t test was used, with which the effectiveness of the sexual and reproductive health promotion programme was evaluated. Results. There were statistically significant differences in the average of the pre-test scores regarding the post-test ones on the evaluation of sexual and reproductive health knowledg...
7
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The research problem was what are the pedagogical conceptions, rationality, emotionality, practices, tools and instruments that underlie and are handled in the teaching and evaluation process of the pedagogical portfolio? And what pedagogical conceptions should we assume and what practices and instruments should we develop in the teaching and evaluation of the pedagogical portfolio to promote the critical learning of the students who participate in the courses that I develop? We worked with a qualitative approach and the leading critical action research modalityin the classroom. The participants were 30 students from the academic programs of Initial Education, Primary, Communication and Computing of the Institute of Higher Education Pedagogical Public “Indoamérica” of Trujillo, Perou. The process followed was: diagnosis on the ...
8
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The research problem was what are the pedagogical conceptions, rationality, emotionality, practices, tools and instruments that underlie and are handled in the teaching and evaluation process of the pedagogical portfolio? And what pedagogical conceptions should we assume and what practices and instruments should we develop in the teaching and evaluation of the pedagogical portfolio to promote the critical learning of the students who participate in the courses that I develop? We worked with a qualitative approach and the leading critical action research modalityin the classroom. The participants were 30 students from the academic programs of Initial Education, Primary, Communication and Computing of the Institute of Higher Education Pedagogical Public “Indoamérica” of Trujillo, Perou. The process followed was: diagnosis on the ...
9
artículo
The teaching of human parasitology is essential for students of health sciences, especially medicine, because it is a major global public health problem―occurring with high frequency in low-income countries―and because of its presence in countries considered developed. In this sense, it is estimated that worldwide there are 2,800 million individuals infected with soil-transmitted helminths, 20 to 30% people infected with Toxoplasma gondii, 300 to 500 million new cases of malaria per year, and nearly 15 million Latin Americans with Chagas disease, an infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. This narrative review article analyzes information available in digital repositories on aspects of the traditional educational program of human or medical parasitology using descriptors or keywords closely related to the topic. The reviewed articles were mainly those published in peer-reviewed, index...
10
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The essential purpose of this research was to verify if an Environmental Education Program developed and applied by the above-mentioned authors positively influences the development and consolidation of the care and conservation of Amazonian forests in students of the CC specialty. H H. H.H. of the UNFV (CC. HH. SS. of the UNFV onwards). To this end, two Likert-type questionnaires were applied as entrance and exit tests for the program. The sample consisted of 44 students (30 students belonging to the Experimental Group and 14 students belonging to the Control Group), which was selected using “non-probabilistic sampling” of the opinion or criterial type. The approach was quantitative, the descriptive level comparative and the design adopted was the “quasi-experimental”. The “t” ratio of Student was used, and the SPSS Program was applied to process the information collected th...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The essential purpose of this research was to verify if an Environmental Education Program developed and applied by the above-mentioned authors positively influences the development and consolidation of the care and conservation of Amazonian forests in students of the CC specialty. H H. H.H. of the UNFV (CC. HH. SS. of the UNFV onwards). To this end, two Likert-type questionnaires were applied as entrance and exit tests for the program. The sample consisted of 44 students (30 students belonging to the Experimental Group and 14 students belonging to the Control Group), which was selected using “non-probabilistic sampling” of the opinion or criterial type. The approach was quantitative, the descriptive level comparative and the design adopted was the “quasi-experimental”. The “t” ratio of Student was used, and the SPSS Program was applied to process the information collected th...
12
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The objective of the research was to improve the level of knowledge of preventive techniques in oral health through the Educational Program called "Healthy mouths, happy faces" in children under 5 in vulnerable situations in Puno (Peru). Study was experimental, longitudinal and prospective with pre and posttest using educational and communicative method. The simplified Greene-Vermillion index and a validated questionnaire called "Oral Health for Parents" were used to evaluate oral hygiene in children. From the analysis of the results, it’s highlighted that the aforementioned program should be considered in prevention and promotion of oral health, since it promotes optimal knowledge in the adult population that was evident in the oral health of children under 5 years of age at the end of the intervention. It’s concluded that an educational program on prevention in oral health improves...
13
artículo
Higher education systems in Latin America experienced remarkable growth since the middle of the last century. In the 1990s, in line with neoliberal reforms, the pressure for access to this educational level was responded to through policies of deregulation of education promoting the expansion of the private sector. Peru is not an exception to this process. Despite this experienced growth, the regional average of the higher education enrollment rate is low with large differences between the countries of the region. This panorama of inequity has given rise in different countries of the region since the late 1990s, to the implementation of compensatory policies such as scholarships and educational loans for young people from poor and / or marginalized social groups due to their social or ethnic origin. This article addresses the subsidy system through PRONABEC that has recently been impleme...
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Pollution and environmental deterioration have become the biggest problems in the contemporary world and constitute the thematic reference to be addressed by the educational field. The objective of the research was to propose an educational program to improve environmental awareness in children at the initial level. A qualitative methodology was determined by interviewing teachers and directors, whose perceptions were optimally triangulated. The results showed that there is a need to promote the development of the cognitive, affective, active and conative dimensionality of children at the initial level, who develop in a neglected and abandoned environment. It was concluded that the formulation of proposals with pedagogical intention allows the development of valid attitudes and knowledge; The proposal of various environmental educational activities positively improves the behavior of chi...
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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La diabetes mellitus es una enfermedad crónica, identificada por un alto nivel de glucosa en sangre, que puede ser originada por estilos de vida del paciente, relacionadas con una alimentación no saludable. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar el nivel de conocimiento sobre alimentación saludable en personas diabéticas de un programa hospitalario de Lambayeque, 2023. Estudio cuantitativo, no experimental, descriptivo y transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 120 adultos pertenecientes al programa CAIDIL, la muestra 92 de ellos, muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple. Se utilizó como técnica la encuesta y como instrumento al cuestionario titulado “Conocimientos sobre alimentación saludable en pacientes diabéticos”, el cual constó con validación de jueces expertos con una concordancia alta de 0.95; y la confiabilidad fue obtenida por coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach...
16
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Objective: To determine the influence of an educational intervention program to promote attitude changes towards physical activity and lifestyle improvement in medical technology students of a private university. Materials and methods: A quantitative, quasi-experimental, longitudinal, prospective study. The study sample included 94 students, divided into two groups: A (experimental group) and B (control group), which were created and designed by the author, and lasted 12 sessions in the Academic Semester 2016-II. Regarding the instruments used in the research, the Canopy test was used to measure the attitude towards physical activity; a 30-question questionnaire was applied to measure healthy lifestyles, resulting in a high-reliability value (Crombach's Alpha) of 0.95; and Student's t-test confirmed that there is a significant difference between pre-test and post-test averages. Results: ...
17
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2023
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El estudio se desarrolló con un diseño cuasi-experimental, se centró en determinar la efectividad del programa virtual Juego, Escucho y Aprendo en el desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica en los niños de 5 años de una institución educativa pública del distrito de San Miguel – Lima. El programa fue validado previamente por especialistas en el área. Los 44 estudiantes participantes fueron divididos en dos grupos: experimental (23) y control (21). El instrumento para medir la conciencia fonológica en las dimensiones silábica y fonémica fue la Prueba PECO. La aplicación del programa fue de manera sincrónica, en él se desarrollaron actividades prácticas e interactivas que impulsaron mejoras en la identificación, adición y omisión de sílabas y fonemas. Los resultados en las mediciones de post-test indicaron que los estudiantes del grupo experimental mejoraron significati...
18
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Introduction: Overweight negatively impacts the cardiovascular system and osteomyoarticular, promoting pain in the joints of the lower limbs. Therefore, strategies have been applied to reduce overweight through lifestyle changes. Objective: to investigate the effects of two multidisciplinary intervention programs on the health-related physical fitness of obese women with pain symptoms in the knees. Methods: Women between 40 and 59 years of age with obesity (n=59) were evaluated in the pre- and post-intervention time regarding anthropometry, body composition, physical fitness, level of disability in the knee and hip, and health-related quality of life. A randomized clinical trial of parallel groups was conducted, using two resistance exercise programs and food re-education, for eight weeks. All participants received the same nutritional intervention content and fo...
19
artículo
This paper presents the proposal of healthy universities as an approach to health promotion feasible and necessary to work in higher education institutions. It exposes its definition and basic features, the steps to facilitate proper implementation and a historical review about the existing projects in universities of America and Europe. In Peru, there are several initiatives,among which the work of the Consortium of Universities and currently the start of thePUCP Healthy Program at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. Finally, it is done abrief review of the work implemented to date by this program.
20
artículo
This paper presents the proposal of healthy universities as an approach to health promotion feasible and necessary to work in higher education institutions. It exposes its definition and basic features, the steps to facilitate proper implementation and a historical review about the existing projects in universities of America and Europe. In Peru, there are several initiatives,among which the work of the Consortium of Universities and currently the start of thePUCP Healthy Program at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. Finally, it is done abrief review of the work implemented to date by this program.
