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1
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Understand the violence in Colombia which comes from the armed conflict as a complex problem of education, in perspective of emerging archetypes for territorial management, as a commitment of humanity around three crucial issues: the influence of rural and urban education by violence; deschooling and forced displacement; since being a teacher is a matter of hero. In relation to this we must mention that through the Peace Agreements between the National Government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), public policies, government programs, demands and actions of society have generated powerful power constitutional bodies and expressions of governance and governance, for the importance of different realities lived in the territories of our country and that have supported over five decades, the scourge of violence by groups outside the law. A methodologically commitment addr...
2
artículo
Publicado 2002
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Objetives: To determine the main factors for desertion from the Arterial Hypertension Program. Setting: Chiclayo Almanzor Aguinaga National Hospital. Design: Analytical case-control study. Material and methods: Cases were 126 patients who deserted for over 6 months and controls the 252 patients who continued in the program, paired for sex, age, place of referral and hypertension level; patients with complications or adscription changes were excluded. A domiciliary survey was applied. Results: Low knowledge about hypertension was the main factor (OR: 15.31), including desinterest in monthly control (OR: 14,6), treatment negligence when both arterial blood pressure returned to normality (OR: 13,8) or when asymptomatic (OR: 13,2), all meaning inappropiate illness consciousness. Other factors found were: No change in life style (OR: 4,5), and colateral drug effects (OR: 1,9); there was no as...
3
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introduction. Type 2 diabetes is a public health problem whose management is very complex, recognizingmultiple problems and limitations for an adequate control of the disease. Objective. To determine the effect of educational program added to the usual treatment, in the control of patients with type 2 diabetes in a peruvian national hospital. Methods. A longitudinal analytical study of three months of follow-up was conducted. Fifty consecutive patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes who were treated in the outpatient clinical of the endocrinology service agreed to voluntarily participate in the four sessions in groups of 5-8 participants (1session/week). The availability of antidiabetic medication was assured, as well as the maintenance of the prescribed pharmacological doses from three months before the intervention and during the follow-up period. ...
4
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The COVID-19 pandemic has caused human beings to rethink their connection with nature, because this 21st century, even with the greatest approach to environmental issues worldwide, is also a reality that the attitudes of political and social leaders they are insufficient, which means that the balance with nature continues to be broken. Therefore, the importance of knowing the environmental attitudes of the student community, who will assume the reins of future national projects, including environmental ones. The purpose of this study is to identify the levels of environmental attitude in university students. The sample consisted of 128 subjects from the professional schools of Veterinary Medicine and Sports Sciences of a private university in Metropolitan Lima. The research has a quantitative approach and a comparative descriptive design. To measure environmental attitude, a Likert-type ...
5
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The objective of the research was to promote problem-based learning for the development of general skills of the students of the E.A.P. of Language and Literature of the National University San Luis Gonzaga, 2021. Materials and methods. The literature search was carried out through the main databases, published between 2017 and 2021. Likewise, it was developed within the framework of the research line of Society, environmental public policies and sustainable development of the postgraduate unit. To achieve this objective, a quantitative and applied approach, explanatory level and pre-experimental design were used. The sample —not probabilistic— allowed to work with 33 students of the X Cycle of the E.A.P. Language and literature; enrolled in the verbal reasoning course. The Likert scale was used as a psychometric instrument and the Technique was observation; this instrument was valid...
6
artículo
Publicado 1998
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At present, within the formation of Health Human Resources, three pedagogical models could be identified: transmission pedagogic that states ideas as well as knowledge are the most important topics regarding education, thus the student must receive what the "instructor", or the textbooks. Behavioral pedagogic with emphasizes in training, empirical and operative manifestations of knowledge, attitude and skill improvement. Finally, trouble pedagogic, which states that the student skill is the main point for social transformation in order to find out actual problems and seek for an original as well as creative solution. Thus, the ability that must be developed is to ask relevant inquiries in any case, to understand THE PROBLEM and be able to solve it properly. This model is based upon the constructive theory, where the student builds up his or her own knowledge, thus it is not important to ...
7
artículo
Publicado 2006
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Objective: To determine the nutritional state in less than five years Peruvian children. Design: Evaluation of antropometric indicators. Setting: Post Graduate Program in Public Nutrition, La Molina Agriculture National University and Department of Statistics and Informatics. Material and Methods: Data bases of the 1991/1992, 1996 and 2000 Demographic Surveys and Familiar Health were analyzed (Endes). Main outcome measures: Nutrition in less than five year-old children. Results: Chronic undernourishment diminished from 39% to 32%, global undernourishment from 12% to 9% and acute undernourishment from 2% to 1% during the studied period. Overweight and obese children increased from 17% and 5% to 19% and 7%, respectively. According to Endes 2000, less than five years overweight and obese children national average was 25,19%, most affected in Tacna (57%), Moquegua (42%) and Lima (41%), 48 to...
8
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2021
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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad determinar la efectividad del Programa Recuperativo “Divertimátic” orientado a mejorar el rendimiento en la competencia “Resuelve problemas de cantidad”, en estudiantes de segundo grado de primaria de una institución educativa nacional de San Juan de Lurigancho. La investigación es de tipo sustantiva – explicativa, de diseño pre experimental de un solo grupo. Se aplicó una prueba llamada “Kit de evaluación de segundo grado – I trimestre” a manera de pretest y postest. Se desarrolló el programa “Divertimátic” basado en estrategias lúdicas y teniendo en cuenta procesos pedagógicos y didácticos propuestos por el Ministerio de Educación. Se planteó una hipótesis general y tres hipótesis específicas, las cuales han sido confirmadas en su totalidad. Por lo tanto, el programa “Divertimátic” ha te...
9
artículo
Publicado 2025
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School violence is a problem that has persisted over the years both internationally and nationally. This form of oppression usually manifests itself among students or between adults and students, directly affecting the development and integral education of children and adolescents. The Peruvian State has tried to address this situation through various policies and social programs in the education sector, once the Guidance and Welfare Offices (OBE), later the School Ombudsman for Children and Adolescents (DESNNA), and, currently, the School Coexistence program. In this context, the objective of this research is to determine whether this program develops a positive intervention against this problem. For this purpose, the study was carried out in the Juan Guerrero Químper and Túpac Amaru educational institutions during the year 2022. The methodology used was of qualitative approach, based...
10
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This paper aims to contribute, on the one hand, to the discussion of the homogeneous image that is constructed regarding who we are, indigenous students; and on the other, to the knowledge of the challenges that we, indigenous youth, face in academic programs. I present the formative experiences of young men and women from different indigenous groups who attended the Indigenous Education Program at the National Pedagogical University - Ajusco Unit in Mexico city. I use interviews with graduates from the 2007-2011 cohort -of which I was part- to discuss what it means to be an indigenous student at the university, what their main problems and expectations are through their training, how they are seen in their communities of origin after becoming professionals, and if their access to the university caused loss of cultural identity. Methodologically, this research was carried out in th...
11
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This paper aims to contribute, on the one hand, to the discussion of the homogeneous image that is constructed regarding who we are, indigenous students; and on the other, to the knowledge of the challenges that we, indigenous youth, face in academic programs. I present the formative experiences of young men and women from different indigenous groups who attended the Indigenous Education Program at the National Pedagogical University - Ajusco Unit in Mexico city. I use interviews with graduates from the 2007-2011 cohort -of which I was part- to discuss what it means to be an indigenous student at the university, what their main problems and expectations are through their training, how they are seen in their communities of origin after becoming professionals, and if their access to the university caused loss of cultural identity. Methodologically, this research was carried out in th...
12
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
13
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
14
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
15
artículo
Publicado 2019
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In the context of an information and knowledge society in which technological development is moving ahead at a staggering speed, probing the sense of sufficiency in the graduates active in the field of work is presented as an imperative need for the profession´s improvement and its teaching. The objective of this study is to determine the journalistic perception about university education and the satisfaction level of journalists with their university education, including aspects of technical, theoretical and practical management. To meet this aim, forty semi-structured interviews have been conducted with active Chilean, Ecuadorian and Mexican journalists, from the four media (press, television, radio and internet). The findings show that although the importance given to academic training in professional development varies according to the country, Chilean, Ecuadorian and Mexican journa...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Introducción: Dentro del contexto nacional, la anemia infantil es una problemática de interés público en el sector salud. Se manifiesta a partir de un déficit del hierro en la sangre, afectando con mucha frecuencia a infantes, menores de 3 años. Objetivo: Determinar la efectividad de un programa educativo en el conocimiento de platos ricos en hierro de madres de niños de 6-36 meses que pertenecen al Programa de Vaso de Leche. Material y métodos: Se utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño preexperimental. La muestra consistió en 35 madres de familia registradas en el Programa de Vaso de Leche del Centro de acopio N. ° 055, ubicado en el distrito de Carabayllo. El programa constó de 4 sesiones, en las cuales se abordaron aspectos claves, tales como, la relevancia del hierro y su papel fundamental en la prevención de la anemia, sus propiedades y el conocimiento en la prepa...
17
Publicado 2019
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El presente trabajo de investigación monográfica gestiona el aseguramiento de las especies mediante el avance de la instrucción natural, es decir, el aseguramiento de las especies que están en emergencia ya que los individuos buscan satisfacer sus necesidades sin estimar los resultados de nuestra especie. Es fundamental elevar la formación ecológica para tener disminuir o solucionar los problemas naturales, a través de la formación de sociedades ecológicas que garanticen la biodiversidad, el reconocimiento de esta monografía hará concebible agudizar a la población formando una conducta natural bien dispuesta y realmente querrá prevenir la contaminación ecológica en las circunstancias actuales. Asimismo, posteriormente adquiriremos una disminución del peligro para el bienestar. Debemos planificar, avalar y ejecutar la Política Regional de Educación Ambiental, dentro del ...
18
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The current university organizations have assumed responsibility for the connection between the university and society and promote the process of public-private agreements, as developed between the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP) and the National Scholarship and Educational Credit Program (PRONABEC) of the Government of Peru, in order to promote, and develop, their experience in the training of teachers of the Public School Magisterial in order to improve the teaching performance and the quality of learning in students.This article presents some guidelines developed during the execution of the President of the Republic Scholarship (2014-2015) and which in various ways explain the vocation of service and commitment to educational development, which PUCP has been carrying out since its founding as a university institution.In this regard, the University devoted resources a...
19
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The current university organizations have assumed responsibility for the connection between the university and society and promote the process of public-private agreements, as developed between the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP) and the National Scholarship and Educational Credit Program (PRONABEC) of the Government of Peru, in order to promote, and develop, their experience in the training of teachers of the Public School Magisterial in order to improve the teaching performance and the quality of learning in students.This article presents some guidelines developed during the execution of the President of the Republic Scholarship (2014-2015) and which in various ways explain the vocation of service and commitment to educational development, which PUCP has been carrying out since its founding as a university institution.In this regard, the University devoted resources a...
20
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2019
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ABSTRACT The current world lives the called information age, because there is a wealth of data available in different written and electronic sources. However, this situation demands as a challenge domination of different mental operations to convert this information into useful knowledge in order to transform society. The problem posed was: To what extent a didactic program focused on the scientific method influences the development of the logical skills of the third year students of the Secondary Education, History and Geography career, National University of Trujillo, Peru -2018? The purpose of the study was to experience the influence of a didactic program in the development of logical skills. The design used to test the hypothesis was pre-experimental. The sample population was constituted by 26 students. The measuring instrument that was used was the questionnaire to evaluate the lo...
