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1
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship of social acceptance/rejection whit anxiety-depressive symptomatology and emotional intelligence in Spanish children. The sample consisted of 94 students of Elementary School between 8 and 12 years. Results revelled the significant relationship between rejection index and symptomatology of social phobia, dysphoria and low self-stem, while the model for choices index is related whit social skills. In resume, social rejection is related whit emotional problems, whereas social acceptance does with emotional intelligence. This study suggests the relevance of developing socio-emotional competences programs to promote social acceptance and to prevent emotional disorders related with social rejection in childhood.
2
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship of social acceptance/rejection whit anxiety-depressive symptomatology and emotional intelligence in Spanish children. The sample consisted of 94 students of Elementary School between 8 and 12 years. Results revelled the significant relationship between rejection index and symptomatology of social phobia, dysphoria and low self-stem, while the model for choices index is related whit social skills. In resume, social rejection is related whit emotional problems, whereas social acceptance does with emotional intelligence. This study suggests the relevance of developing socio-emotional competences programs to promote social acceptance and to prevent emotional disorders related with social rejection in childhood.
3
artículo
Publicado 2005
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Emotional problems and maltreat in children from both sexes were detected during 2005 in 22 health centers in Lima. The range of 5 to 9 year- old-boys presented the greatest number of child maltreat cases, followed by the group of 1 to 4 years old, a similar situation is observed in girls from both age group. About emotional problems, the situation turns down. Most case occur in 5 to 9-year-old-girls and 10 % of them are referred to 1 to 4 year-old-children from both sexes. Some preventive intervention strategies are designed in primary and hight, addressed not only to the affected children but also to their parents and teachers.
4
artículo
Publicado 2005
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Emotional problems and maltreat in children from both sexes were detected during 2005 in 22 health centers in Lima. The range of 5 to 9 year- old-boys presented the greatest number of child maltreat cases, followed by the group of 1 to 4 years old, a similar situation is observed in girls from both age group. About emotional problems, the situation turns down. Most case occur in 5 to 9-year-old-girls and 10 % of them are referred to 1 to 4 year-old-children from both sexes. Some preventive intervention strategies are designed in primary and hight, addressed not only to the affected children but also to their parents and teachers.
5
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJETIVE: To correlate infertility and the psychological factor in infertile couples. DESIGN Descriptive retrospective clinical psychological study of couples with infertility problems. MATERIAL: Twenty-five infertile couples studied through the following instruments: a) interview, b),5pecial card and c) Zung autoevaluation scale. LOCATI0N.- Human Reproduction Service, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, SSPT RESULTS: Emotional area: high levels of anxiety and depression, more in women (70%). Social area: deficit in social life, with performance significantly below previous functional levels, 65% in women, 35% in men. Sexual area: decrease of sexual interest (70% in women, plus vaginismus). CONCLUSIONS: The study of the psychological factor is very important in the evaluation of the infertile couple. We should consider the high prevalence of anxiety, depression and sexual disfu...
6
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJETIVE: To correlate infertility and the psychological factor in infertile couples. DESIGN Descriptive retrospective clinical psychological study of couples with infertility problems. MATERIAL: Twenty-five infertile couples studied through the following instruments: a) interview, b),5pecial card and c) Zung autoevaluation scale. LOCATI0N.- Human Reproduction Service, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, SSPT RESULTS: Emotional area: high levels of anxiety and depression, more in women (70%). Social area: deficit in social life, with performance significantly below previous functional levels, 65% in women, 35% in men. Sexual area: decrease of sexual interest (70% in women, plus vaginismus). CONCLUSIONS: The study of the psychological factor is very important in the evaluation of the infertile couple. We should consider the high prevalence of anxiety, depression and sexual disfu...
7
artículo
This article arises in view of the objective need to determine what are the causes why the Peruvian university, in general, is facing the current crisis that can be perceived as a product of the lack of application of a good part of the scope established in the National Strategic Plan regarding the university and its operation. This lack of application is what has resulted in the conditions that are seen within the problematic of university education, trying to explain it in the best way to understand this conflictive situation. The general conclusion is aimed at determining guidelines that lead to understand the underlying problem and to be aware of the need for competent authorities to act on the aforementioned crisis in order to seek to reverse the current situation that is occurring.
8
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This article deals with the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) in the development of the emotional intelligence of first-semester students in a private university in Lima. To achieve this purpose, an applied research was carried out, using the experimental method (quasi-experimental design), given that the independent variable (PBL) will be manipulated so that it produces an effect on the dependent variable (Emotional Intelligence), which will be measured. To do this, a sample of 48 students was taken, it was divided into two groups: one of control (24) and the other one experimental (24) of a total population of 1281 freshmen. For the collection of data, the Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Inventory (I-CE) test was used as a pretest. PBL methodology was then applied throughout 16 learning sessions to the experimental group, while the control group received traditional learning methodo...
9
artículo
The Instituto de Investigaciones de la Altura (IIA) was born 60 years ago with the creation of the Cayetano Heredia University (UPCH).It is oriented to the investigation of the adaptation and acclimatization to the altitude, and without pretending it to the solution of the national problems in health. The eradication of endemic goiter, the consolidation of the Tuberculosis Pilot Program and its expansion to a community model, the proposition that anemia in Peru is due to overdiagnosis by using an inadequate correction formula for height and a flat cut-off point for the children, knowing the beneficial effect of native plants such as maca, treatment for COVID-19 with second-indication drugs, damage to health from the use of traditional biomass stoves are some of the problems whose solutions have been born from his investigations, in addition to those found by his investigations on the pro...
10
artículo
Behavioral Problems and Intervention Strategies Used by Teacher of Primary School in Chillan, Chile.
Publicado 2025
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Behavioral problems in the classroom have a negative impact on the emotional well-being of students, as well as on the learning process and classroom climate. This study aimed to describe the behavioral problems observed in the classroom, according to teachers' reports. A questionnaire created for this study was answered by 55 teachers, (female = 70,9% and men = 29,1%), among five schools of Chillán, Chile. Teachers indicated that among the behavioral problems, non-compliance behavior is observed with frequency (43,6%). This study is a starting point for future investigation on this topic, that addresses regional and national phenomena.
11
artículo
Behavioral Problems and Intervention Strategies Used by Teacher of Primary School in Chillan, Chile.
Publicado 2025
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Behavioral problems in the classroom have a negative impact on the emotional well-being of students, as well as on the learning process and classroom climate. This study aimed to describe the behavioral problems observed in the classroom, according to teachers' reports. A questionnaire created for this study was answered by 55 teachers, (female = 70,9% and men = 29,1%), among five schools of Chillán, Chile. Teachers indicated that among the behavioral problems, non-compliance behavior is observed with frequency (43,6%). This study is a starting point for future investigation on this topic, that addresses regional and national phenomena.
12
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Background: In the diagnostic process of psychological disorders, we can find common characteristics to different problems, being able to explain a variety of clinical difficulties and comorbidities from this cross-sectional category, which has been called transdiagnostic. Being emotional regulation a transdiagnostic variable that is defined as the ability of the person to make use of resources or skills to modulate the behavioral response produced after experiencing a moderate to high intensity emotion. Objective: To explain the impact of the emotional regulation variable in clinical theory and practice through a transdiagnostic look. Discussion: The term transdiagnosis arises from a series of drawbacks in its foundation and practice, being these: dissatisfaction with traditional models such as the International Classification of Diseases and Disorders related t...
13
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To determine the risk factors for the first episode of cerebral cerebrovascular accident (CVA) in people living at different levels of altitude. Methods. An observational, cross-sectional and analytical study was carried out in two hospitals located at 150 meters above sea level and 3250 meters above sea level, between 2012 and 2018, the sample was selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The diagnosis of stroke was determined by tomography and / or brain resonance. Results. 72 (100 %) patients were included, 40 (55.5 %) lived at 150 meters above sea level and 32 (44.5 %) at 3250 meters above sea level; the averages of ages were 64.3 + -13.9 and 71.6 + - 14,0 years respectively (p = 0.033). The most affected age group was between 70 and 79 years, the highest percentage in height (43.7 % vs 27.5 %). The most frequent risk factors for stroke at sea level wer...
14
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To determine if emotional dependence is a risk factor for family violence of women treated in the Integrated Judicial Module on Family Violence of Huancayo. Methods. Quantitative, analytical, observational study of cases and controls. The sample consisted of 2 groups; the first of 83 women victims of family violence (case), the second of 21 women who did not report family violence (control). The questionnaire of emotional dependence was applied, for the test of hypothesis crossed tables were used, in order to analyze the odds ratio (OR). Results. It was determined that the average age was 32.5 years, the marital status was mostly cohabiting with 42,2%, the level of primary education, secondary, with 44.6%, the majority occupation, housewife in 63.9% and the type of violence they reported was physical and psychological in 41.3% of cases. The levels of dependence on the six fact...
15
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The World Health Organization defines smoking as a chronic addictive disease widespread worldwide. It represents one of the greatest threats to public health, affecting children, youth and adults. It is estimated, that there are 1.300 million smokers in the world and about 80% of these live in countries where there is a high rate of morbidity and mortality associated with tobacco mainly in adult consumers. In particular, the consumption of tobacco among young university students is evident and worrisome. Different authors in the world have raised factors for tobacco use among adolescents and young adults. Such studies argue that the habit of smoking usually begins during adolescence and consolidates in the university stage. Smoking in parents, relatives, and friends is a factor, perhaps the most remarkable, which is associated with the acquisition of smoking as a habit.
16
artículo
Publicado 2011
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On the university campus of the National University of San Marcos-UNMSM, there is a serious problem of accumulation of solid waste without separating, explained for various reasons: the lack of infrastructure for minimum separation, regulations to monitor compliance, concrete actions to give them utility, and an adequate solid waste management program. The objective of this work is to carry out a preliminary diagnosis that allows knowing the characteristics of the problem, a diagnosis of the knowledge and attitude of the university community, in order to obtain the necessary information for the definition and approach of the methodology to be followed for the formulation of the Comprehensive Plan of Environmental Management of Solid Waste-PIGARS that corresponds to the level and prestige of the UNMSM. Solid waste management involves planned work, so it is urgent to implement a comprehens...
17
artículo
Publicado 2011
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By means of the State countries officially approach the topic of Public Health. The National Health Authority (NHA) is responsible for ensuring public asset in health matters including confronting Public Health problems (PHP) as it holds exclusive stewardship of regulation and supervision functions. Norm emission is expression of this function and objectives of NHA activity includes control and solution of Public Health problems. According to PHP causes norms emitted will be oriented to respond what to do, how should it be, or how to do it? Norm emission obeys to the principles of obligatory fulfillment, national implementation, technical and scientific basis, operative viability, accordance with reality, defense of Public Health goods, and sanitary political coherence. Exercise of NHA regulation and supervision function will be efficient when PHP are solved thus contributing to improvin...
18
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective: Adaptation to Peruvian population of the Pediatric Symptoms Checklist (PSC-17), a questionnaire that assists in the identification of emotional and behavioral problems in children and adolescents between 6 to 17 years. Method: On the basis of the original texts of PSC-17 in English and Spanish and the Chilean version, a committee of five experts proceeded to the adaptation of the 17 items for parents and caregivers and for adolescents. Results: Some items were kept identical to one of the two revised Spanish versions; others remained similar to the Chilean version, and some had to be slightly modified to match Peruvian Spanish. Conclusions: The final Peruvian version of the PSC-17 would facilitate the detection of mental health problems in children and adolescents in our country, even though it is still necessary to subsequently carry out pertinent studies of its psychometric ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The study proposes to determine the relationship between the socio-emotional conditions of the mothers and the behavioral problems of preschool children; considering gender and type of educational management. The sample consisted of 154 mothers and their preschool children between the ages of three and five from two schools, one private and one state, in the district of Villa María del Triunfo, Lima, Peru. The Inventory of Behavioral and Socioemotional Problems (IPCS) adapted in Metropolitan Lima by Cossio-2014 was used. The design is descriptive-comparative and correlational, and seeks to compare the results according to gender and type of educational management and to correlate the study variables, socio-emotional conditions and behavioral problems. According to the results, it can be affirmed that the socio-emotional conditions of the mothers are positively related to the behavioral ...
20
artículo
Publicado 1988
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This paper addresses, in general, the methodological debate on the problem of labor, seeking to underline the importance of empirical research. The author uses ethnographic data on the workers and syndicates of the Southern Peru Cooper Corporation, so as to illustrate the importance of empirical studies in the discovery of social and historical data which increases our understanding of the complex relationships between capital and labor. Similarly, it attempts to correct the erroneous observations on the same workers presented in the work of the American scholar David Becker, where the danger of treating ethnographic research on too superficially is clearly noted.
