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artículo
Publicado 2024
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This article analyzes the discursive functioning used by the far right on TikTok, supported by online press media, in the context of the fiftieth anniversary of the 1973 coup in Chile. The significance of the political milestone, combined with the context of Chilean social outbreak that has allowed this political spectrum to enter the mainstream during and after the social outbreak of 2019-2020, necessitates an alternative approach. Thus, the aim of this work is to understand the discursive articulation, as both practice and political rationality, of the Chilean far right as an exercise in historical revisionism. The study considers 114 relevant TikTok videos published between 2019 and 2023, and the support of a corpus of over 950,000 news from 77 Chilean digital media outlets. Mixed methods are used to quantitatively analyze media coverage and qualitatively examine narrative struc...
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artículo
First descriptive study on the 42 maternal deaths registered during the past ten years (1985-1995) at all five Callejón de Huaylas Hospitals and 16 011 live newborns, representing 262,3 deaths per 100 000 live newborns. Death occurred most frequently between 20 and 40 years old and with parity less than 3. Marital status, education and homework were similar to other investigations. Prenatal control was abscent or sufficient in 78,5%. Direct maternal deaths represented 80,9% and death during the puerperium was 73,5%. Direct causes were mainly puerperal infection, toxemia, abortion and hemorrhage. Indirect causes represented 19% and included anesthesia and one case of bartonellosis. Most patients died before 72 hours of hospital stay. Maternal mortality has decreased form 596,8 (1985) to 392,8 (1994). We consider 40,5% (17 cases) of maternal deaths were avoidable and 25 (59,5%) unavoidabl...