1
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Introduction This study aimed to identify factors associated with self-medication in patients with COVID-19. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records of patients with COVID-19 who self-medicated before admission to a hospital in Piura, Peru. Prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated using generalized linear models with Poisson distribution family, log link function, and robust variance. Results Out of 301 patients, 165 (54.8%) self-medicated before hospital admission, being more frequent self-medication with ivermectin (85.5%) and azithromycin (71.5%). The frequency of self-medication in those aged between 30-59 years was 2.53-fold higher than in those between 18-29 years. Male patients, dyslipidemia, smoking, and hepatic steatosis were associated with self-medication. Clinical characteristics associated with self-medication were fever, coug...
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introducción: Estudios recientes han identificado reducción de eficacia de terapia triple para la erradicación del H. pylori. En Perú, no existe suficiente evidencia sobre la eficacia de este tipo de terapia. El objetivo fue identificar la asociación entre tipo de terapia y erradicación de H. pylori. Materiales y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo analítico en un hospital privado de Piura, Perú 2017. Se recolectó información de historias clínicas de pacientes con biopsia positiva para H. pylori. Se evaluó la asociación entre tipo de terapia recibida (triple estándar, MOCA y BOTF) y la erradicación de infección por H. pylori. También, se exploró la presencia de comorbilidad, diagnóstico endoscópico antes y después de la terapia recibida,presencia de metaplasia y displasia. Se utilizó la prueba exacta de Fisher y un nivel de significancia al 5 %. Resultados: De 80 pacien...
3
artículo
Publicado 2023
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We aimed to identify the factors associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 from the hospitalization service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital, Piura, Peru, from May to June 2020. A prospective study was conducted in hospitalized patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 through serological and/or molecular reactive testing. The dependent variable was death due to COVID-19, and the independent variables were the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory characteristics of the patient. The chi-square test and the non-parametric Mann–Whitney U test were used, with a significance level of 5%. Of 301 patients with COVID-19, the majority of them were male (66.1%), and the mean age was 58.63 years. Of the patients analyzed, 41.3% of them died, 40.2% of them were obese and 59.8% of them had hepatic steatosis. The three most frequent signs/symptoms were dyspnea (90.03%), fatigue (...
4
artículo
Publicado 2023
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We aimed to identify the factors associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 from the hospitalization service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital, Piura, Peru, from May to June 2020. A prospective study was conducted in hospitalized patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 through serological and/or molecular reactive testing. The dependent variable was death due to COVID-19, and the independent variables were the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory characteristics of the patient. The chi-square test and the non-parametric Mann–Whitney U test were used, with a significance level of 5%. Of 301 patients with COVID-19, the majority of them were male (66.1%), and the mean age was 58.63 years. Of the patients analyzed, 41.3% of them died, 40.2% of them were obese and 59.8% of them had hepatic steatosis. The three most frequent signs/symptoms were dyspnea (90.03%), fatigue (...