This article focuses on the celebration of the Peruvian Independence in the city of Santiago de Chile in August 1821. It mainly examines the official newspaper, Gazeta Ministerial de Chile. This work establishes the intense festivities that produced the so-called liberation of Lima, which occurred on July 10, 1821. On this date, the patriotic forces under the command of General San Martín entered the city. The first part shows the highly symbolic link between the identified liberation of Lima from the royalist forces with the “disaster of Rancagua.” The “liberation of Lima” led to a resignification of the commemoration of the battle of Rancagua. The second part demonstrates how the set celebration of the Peruvian Independence sublimized the political and symbolic legitimacy of the Supreme Director, Bernardo O’Higgins, who became a heroic continental military figure, turning hi...

This work examines the recovery of the city of Lima after the earthquake of October 28, 1746. The analysis brings together two components: commemorations and catastrophe. By following a sensorial approach, this study establishes the decrease in loudness manifested during the funeral ceremony of Felipe V held in the Peruvian capital in 1747. Likewise, the sensory metamorphosis displayed during the proclamation of the new king, Fernando VI, is presented. That event demonstrated the key role played by visual and olfactory experiences. By cleaning and illuminating the city, the viceregal authorities sought to achieve the sensorial and emotional recovery of the city to overcome the identification of the night with catastrophe.

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This work examines the recovery of the city of Lima after the earthquake of October 28, 1746. The analysis brings together two components: commemorations and catastrophe. By following a sensorial approach, this study establishes the decrease in loudness manifested during the funeral ceremony of Felipe V held in the Peruvian capital in 1747. Likewise, the sensory metamorphosis displayed during the proclamation of the new king, Fernando VI, is presented. That event demonstrated the key role played by visual and olfactory experiences. By cleaning and illuminating the city, the viceregal authorities sought to achieve the sensorial and emotional recovery of the city to overcome the identification of the night with catastrophe.

No presenta resumen

Este artículo se centra en la celebración de la independencia del Perú en la ciudad de Santiago de Chile durante el mes de agosto de 1821, empleando, principalmente la información del diario oficial denominado Gazeta Ministerial de Chile. Se analiza el intenso ciclo festivo que produjo la denominada liberación de Lima, ocurrida el 10 de julio del mencionado año, cuando las fuerzas patriotas, bajo el mando del general San Martín, ingresaron en la ciudad. La primera parte presenta el profundo vínculo simbólico entre la liberación de Lima y el desastre sufrido por los patriotas en la batalla de Rancagua en 1814. La segunda parte presenta cómo la celebración de la independencia del Perú sublimó la legitimidad política y simbólica del director supremo, Bernardo O’Higgins, quien se convirtió en un heroico líder continental y la encarnación de una nación triunfante.

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This work examines the recovery of the city of Lima after the earthquake of October 28, 1746. The analysis brings together two components: commemorations and catastrophe. By following a sensorial approach, this study establishes the decrease in loudness manifested during the funeral ceremony of Felipe V held in the Peruvian capital in 1747. Likewise, the sensory metamorphosis displayed during the proclamation of the new king, Fernando VI, is presented. That event demonstrated the key role played by visual and olfactory experiences. By cleaning and illuminating the city, the viceregal authorities sought to achieve the sensorial and emotional recovery of the city to overcome the identification of the night with catastrophe.

This article focuses on the celebration of the Peruvian Independence in the city of Santiago de Chile in August 1821. It mainly examines the official newspaper, Gazeta Ministerial de Chile. This work establishes the intense festivities that produced the so-called liberation of Lima, which occurred on July 10, 1821. On this date, the patriotic forces under the command of General San Martín entered the city. The first part shows the highly symbolic link between the identified liberation of Lima from the royalist forces with the “disaster of Rancagua.” The “liberation of Lima” led to a resignification of the commemoration of the battle of Rancagua. The second part demonstrates how the set celebration of the Peruvian Independence sublimized the political and symbolic legitimacy of the Supreme Director, Bernardo O’Higgins, who became a heroic continental military figure, turning hi...

«Ciudades, desastres y resiliencia. Perú y Chile siglos XVI-XX» ofrece una exploración meticulosa de cómo los fenómenos naturales han modelado las ciudades a lo largo de la historia en los territorios de Perú y Chile. A través de dieciséis artículos cuidadosamente seleccionados, esta obra propone una reflexión crítica sobre el impacto de desastres naturales —desde terremotos y tsunamis hasta erupciones volcánicas y deslizamientos de tierra— en el ámbito urbano, revelando cómo estos eventos catastróficos han influido en la reconstrucción, reubicación y reordenamiento de las ciudades en ambas naciones. Los artículos del libro están dispuestos en un orden cronológico que permite al lector seguir la evolución de las respuestas urbanísticas a estos desafíos, desde la época colonial hasta el presente.