De acuerdo con los teóricos del desarrollo, la educación es clave para el desarrollo humano y del país. En un país en vías de desarrollo como el Perú, la inversión en infraestructura educativa es vital para asegurar el crecimiento futuro como nación. Por lo tanto, la presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal realizar una estimación de beneficios sociales, así como un análisis beneficio costo y de riesgo de un proyecto educativo de la ciudad de Chiclayo. En ese sentido, fue necesario cuantificar los beneficios a futuro de la educación siguiendo la metodología provista por la revisión de literatura. Posteriormente, se realizó tanto el análisis beneficio costo y de riesgo a través del programa Crystal Ball. Se encontró que el proyecto educativo proveería beneficios sociales de cerca de 145 millones de soles. Por lo tanto, el análisis de riesgo y sensibilidad h...

El objeto de la investigación fue comparar la eficiencia y productividad de 28 aeropuertos peruanos y chilenos durante los años 2014 y 2015. Se usó el análisis envolvente de datos y el Índice de Malmquist. Las variables de entrada fueron el área del terminal de pasajeros y área de plataforma mientras que las salidas fueron los pasajeros y el movimiento aeronáutico. El estudio mostró que no existieron diferencias significativas entre los aeropuertos regionales de ambos países durante los años estudiados.

Highways and roads are important for nations' development and life quality. This is not different for Peru. A highway project called Daniel Alcides Carrión is expected to provide a solution to the over-employed Carretera Central road. This is a multimillionaire and important infrastructure project. Hence, it is important to evaluate the possible sustainability risks. In consequence, this study employed the Monte Carlo simulation for such a purpose. First, variables have been chosen and segregated into input and output. Variables like the initial investment, recurrent maintenance, periodical maintenance, savings in the operative cost of vehicles, and time savings employed the triangular distribution. Traffic growth and inflation rate employed the Pert distribution. The project's Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return have been selected as output variables. Crystal Ball software ha...

Purpose: The current analysis aimed to review the state-of-the-art about innovation and organizational culture in enterprises placed or working in South America. Theoretical Framework: Innovation and organizational culture are critical concepts in management studies nowadays. In South America, in recent years, companies have had the trend to disrupt static and hierarchized organizations by allowing employees to participate actively in the organization's objectives. Moreover, flexible companies do not mean that hierarchies do not exist. Instead, it means that companies are eager to listen and accept the different points of view of the employees. Moreover, innovative companies seem to adapt rapidly to both beneficial and adverse environments. However, some firms resist changes and get revenues, but the evidence suggests that they put their sustainability in the long term. Design/Methodolog...

This research analyses the relationship and relative importance of financial factors on the Peruvian mining copper companies´ share prices from 2010 to 2018. Voting common share prices were focused and book value, dividend per share, dividend yield, price earnings, earnings per share and roe were employed as regressors. Fixed-effects regression was used, and tests of stationarity, distribution, and specification harnessed. It was found that earnings per share and dividend yield had a positive and significant relationship with share prices, while book value had a negative one.

In developing countries, child labor has become a significant problem with adverse effects in the present and future for society and individuals. There are many causes that obligate children to abandon school and start working. Economic, social, familiar, and personal problems can expel children from school, inhibiting them from living appropriately. Polls like the ENAHO in Peru tried to recollect relevant data as much as possible to explain this problem. With many variables, it is necessary to have a methodology to build an algorithm with enough explanatory power to explain the situation. Therefore, this research elaborated an algorithm through Lasso to proportionate a statistical explanation of child labor. Due to the type of data, the regression was logistic.

Esta investigación buscó demostrar la validez del uso de la herramienta de aprendizaje automático LASSO considerando nueve actividades de innovación y datos de la encuesta del Ministerio de la Producción del Perú, de modo que se pueda explicar el desempeño empresarial de las empresas peruanas localizadas en el área urbana de Lima y Callao. Se aplicó LASSO e identificó las variables más importantes, luego se realizaron regresiones de tipo Logit seleccionando aquellas que tuvieran respaldo en la teoría; finalmente, se comprobó que las variables que incrementan la probabilidad de mejora en las ventas son tres: (a) actividades de innovación en bienes de capital, (b) marketing, y (c) activos intangibles.