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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01
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http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.03.01
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structure elements » structural elements (Expander búsqueda), microstructure elements (Expander búsqueda), culture elements (Expander búsqueda)
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structure elements » structural elements (Expander búsqueda), microstructure elements (Expander búsqueda), culture elements (Expander búsqueda)
term structure » tree structure (Expander búsqueda), mean structure (Expander búsqueda), latent structure (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2009
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What we have in Peru at the beginning of the XXIst century is a formal and not a real nationState. It did not let the market to perform efficiently; neither did it properly satisfy the demands of the majority of the people. This led to the State’s loss of legitimacy. This can be explained by the lack of a political elite capable of putting forward a long-term project to the country. The reversal of that deficit works on the premise that the historical project will contribute decisively in the nation-building process only if it accomplishes to carrying out the essential interests of the population and to safeguard the strategic interests of the country.
2
artículo
Publicado 2009
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What we have in Peru at the beginning of the XXIst century is a formal and not a real nationState. It did not let the market to perform efficiently; neither did it properly satisfy the demands of the majority of the people. This led to the State’s loss of legitimacy. This can be explained by the lack of a political elite capable of putting forward a long-term project to the country. The reversal of that deficit works on the premise that the historical project will contribute decisively in the nation-building process only if it accomplishes to carrying out the essential interests of the population and to safeguard the strategic interests of the country.
3
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This academic paper analyzes and underscores the importance of regulating the temporal element in contracts entered into for the execution of public-private partnership (PPP) projects. It further seeks to explain how this element is often shaped by extra-legal factors, emphasizing that the timeframes established for the duration of such collaborative contracts –and for their specific execution deadlines– must be grounded in reasonable and objective justifications. This is essential to prevent arbitrary practices in their definition and, above all, to avoid unintended consequences for the management of public infrastructure and its private financing.To this end, the author examines how this matter is regulated under Peruvian law, explores the underlying premises supporting the need to regulate time-related provisions in such public contracts, and finally describes the economic and fin...
4
artículo
This paper studies the resemantization and meaning determination of the Quechua terms chaka, chakana and chakata. The research focuses on the explanation of the morphological structure. In the procedure we start from the work of the Lexicon of 1560 where we find the term chakata with the meaning of cross. The philological-hermeneutic method and the use of Quechua dictionaries were chosen for the work. As a result of the analysis, the term chakata has chaka as lexeme, which indicates the base element that makes «X» elements cross. Chakana would be the object with which the entities are crossed. Finally, the word chakata, agglutinates the suffix -ta with meaning ‘inter’ or ‘between’, being the word as a whole chakatay ‘to cross’. In conclusion, chakata would mean ‘inter-cross-’; in a philosophical sense, it forms the basis that intertwines, «X» elements within nature an...
5
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Background: In January 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) «a public health emergency of international concern» owing to the detection of cases and the rapid spread of the disease. Objective: This study aimed at understanding the social representations of COVID-19 among Brazilian elderly women. Method: A total of 100 elderly women selected by convenience sampling, with an average age of 69.24 years old (SD = 6.58), participated in the study. Data were collected online using a sociodemographic questionnaire and a free word association test (FWAT) with the stimulus word «COVID-19.» The responses were examined by prototypical analysis through IRaMuTeQ. Results: The social representations of COVID-19 emphasize death and fear of the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. Elements associated with measures to contain the virus are also part...
6
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Tailings dams are complex geotechnical structures that require a thorough analysis of their stability. The traditional method for assessing stability, the Limit Equilibrium Method (LEM), focuses on calculating the factor of safety (FS), but omits critical aspects such as the stress distribution along the regrowth process. The finite element method (FEM), based on the strength reduction technique (SSR), is an alternative that allows calculating the FS and understanding the real behavior of the slope, by analysing stresses along the different raises stage. In this study, the FEM method was used to simulate the Ancash tailings dam, Peru. The simulation allowed obtaining detailed information on the stress states to which the soil foundation is subjected at each stage of regrowth. The results obtained in terms of displacements and stresses provided a more accurate understanding of the failure...
7
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This academic paper analyzes and underscores the importance of regulating the temporal element in contracts entered into for the execution of public-private partnership (PPP) projects. It further seeks to explain how this element is often shaped by extra-legal factors, emphasizing that the timeframes established for the duration of such collaborative contracts –and for their specific execution deadlines– must be grounded in reasonable and objective justifications. This is essential to prevent arbitrary practices in their definition and, above all, to avoid unintended consequences for the management of public infrastructure and its private financing. To this end, the author examines how this matter is regulated under Peruvian law, explores the underlying premises supporting the need to regulate time-related provisions in such public contracts, and finally describes the economic and fi...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2020
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Globalization and human being tendency to create a connection between nature and the infrastructure necessary for industrial activity constitute the most effective combination when generating improvements in the foundations of the great buildings and bridges of the world. The taller a building is or the greater the distance between the supports of a bridge, the greater the demands are of the foundations that support them. Deep foundations carried out with drilled piles have become the most practical and economical solution when satisfying resistance requirements dependent on superstructures. These piles vary in length and diameter according to the demands of the project, and in order for it to be executed, drilling accessories and heavy machinery are used, that allow in synthesis, to make a hole in the ground, similar to the action of drilling a hole in the wall of a house with an electr...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The objective of this study was to the Importance of Establishing Landscape Architecture in Construction Projects with an Urban Management Approach. The methods of this study are a descriptive-analytical research method that the data used in the research section of this project is obtained from the library method. The library information used in this project is derived from a variety of methods, including reference to books, journals, research projects, maps, and Internet searches. The results showed that the smell of the citizens had the greatest impact on the quality of the urban landscape, because the question is to what extent have the elements of nature, such as plants and flowers, created pleasant aromas. It has the highest rankings in the Friedman test, and the lowest rankings for the question of how many unpleasant odors can be smelled? This also confirms the importance of olfact...
10
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The objective of this study was to the Importance of Establishing Landscape Architecture in Construction Projects with an Urban Management Approach. The methods of this study are a descriptive-analytical research method that the data used in the research section of this project is obtained from the library method. The library information used in this project is derived from a variety of methods, including reference to books, journals, research projects, maps, and Internet searches. The results showed that the smell of the citizens had the greatest impact on the quality of the urban landscape, because the question is to what extent have the elements of nature, such as plants and flowers, created pleasant aromas. It has the highest rankings in the Friedman test, and the lowest rankings for the question of how many unpleasant odors can be smelled? This also confirms the importance of olfact...
11
tesis de grado
Publicado 2019
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El presente trabajo de investigación titulado como “INFLUENCIA DEL CAMBIO DE LA NORMA E.030/2006 A LA NORMA E.030/2018 EN LA RESPUESTA ESTRUCTURAL DE UN EDIFICIO MULTIFAMILIAR DEL DISTRITO DE SURQUILLO” el objetivo central de esta tesis fue determinar cómo influye la actualización de la norma E.030 /2006 a la norma E.030 /2018 en la respuesta estructural de un edificio multifamiliar, ubicado en el distrito de Surquillo. La presente tesis está compuesta de ocho capítulos. En el capítulo I, se realizó la descripción de la realidad problemática de nuestro país , los eventos naturales que dejaron información para la actualización de la normativa de diseño sismorresistente y la necesidad de estar preparados para los futuros eventos sísmicos dado que IGP (2017) afirma que en la región central del borde occidental del Perú se ha identificado que existe una laguna sísmica qu...
12
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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El Perú es un país ubicado en la zona denominada Cinturón de Fuego del pacifico, es por ello que es considera un país con alto potencial sísmico, además de ello, en los últimos años la probabilidad de ocurrencia ha aumentado considerablemente. Teniendo en cuanta la alta actividad a la que está sometido el país, el presente trabajo de investigación busca dar un aporte en cuanto a elementos estructurales cuya función principal es mejorar el comportamiento de una estructura sometida a esfuerzos sísmicos, en este caso puntual, se evalúa una edificación irregular, y los elementos estructurales que propone son disipadores de sísmicos de fluido viscoso y muros cortantes. La presente investigación plantea en primer lugar, determinar cuál es la mejor configuración de disipadores sísmicos, esto se realizó mediante el análisis tiempo – historia. En segundo lugar, evaluar la ...
13
artículo
Publicado 2004
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In this paper we have suggested a new methodology to estimate the probability of defaultof a country as a function of other macroeconomics variables. Such methodologyis based in the valuation of the prices in the secondary market of bonds issued by debtorcountries. We have chosen the Brady bonds because their institutional characteristicsdo not depend on the issuer country, which allows us to build a homogeneouspanel. The methodology proposed takes elements of traditional models such as thefunctional structure of the probability and elernents of term structure models. The paperdemonstrates a new way to extract sovereign nsk, implicit in trade bond prices.
14
documento de trabajo
Publicado 2001
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En este trabajo se sugiere una metodología nueva para estimar la probabilidad que un país incumpla sus compromisos de pago de deuda. Dicha probabilidad se expresa como función de distintas variables macroeconómicas. La metodología se basa en valorar los precios en el mercado secundario de instrumentos de deuda (bonos) emitidos por dichos países. Los bonos elegidos han sido los Bradies debido a que sus características institucionales son similares para distintos emisores. La metodología propuesta toma elementos de los modelos tradicionales como la estructura funcional de la probabilidad de impago y de los modelos de estructura de términos. En resumen, el presente trabajo presenta una nueva manera de extraer el riesgo soberano que se encuentra implícito en los precios de mercado secundario de los bonos elegidos.
15
artículo
Publicado 2004
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In this paper we have suggested a new methodology to estimate the probability of default of a country as a function of other macroeconomics variables. Such methodology is based in the valuation of the prices in the secondary market of bonds issued by debtor countries. We have chosen the Brady bonds because their institutional characteristics do not depend on the issuer country, which allows us to build a homogeneous panel. The methodology proposed takes elements of traditional models such as the functional structure of the probability and elernents of term structure models. The paper demonstrates a new way to extract sovereign nisk, implicit in trade bond prices.
16
artículo
Publicado 2018
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“Michel Foucault and the Tragic Structure. An Early Nietzschean Reading of Tragedy”. The purpose of this article is to investigate the statute of the tragic in Michel Foucault’s early texts, especially in the original preface of Histoire de la folie à l’age classique. It will be argued that in his early reading of Nietzsche, Foucault elaborates the concept of tragic structure to give foundation, in epistemic sense, to the historical experiences of madness. Subsequently, we will trace the different formulations on tragic in Foucault’s early texts. The concept of tragic appears on these texts as a term to identify the negativity and of the oblivion in the field of the psychological knowledge. Finally, we will explain how Foucault re-elaborates Nietzsche’s concept of the tragic to expose an underlying determination to the history. The battle between the dionysian and ...
17
artículo
Publicado 1999
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The standard interpretation of Harrod' s economics dynamics heavily dependent on the so-called "Harrod-Domar" model of economics growth is misleading for an accurate assessment of Harrod' s model. In arder to do that this articles explores the connection between Harrod 's economics dynamics and Keynes' work by showing how sorne key analytical tools and the "vision", in a schumpeterian sense, for the formulation of an economics dynamics in Harrod are based on, or developed from, Keynes's General Theory and his criticism to the "classical economics". Keynes' influence is observed in the general structure of the model and on the mechanisms under which is analyzed the long-term economic growth. It is intended to show those key elements that make evident that and the degree of their importance in the mathematical structure of the model and in the extent of Harrod's conclusions. With that a...
18
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2014
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Se realiza una propuesta conceptual acerca de la terceridad en base al análisis de los diferentes usos y significados de la terceridad y el tercero habidos en la tradición psicoanalítica, y a sus relaciones conceptuales con nociones psicoanalíticas afines, con la intención de explorar sus posibilidades como un elemento facilitador del proceso psicoanalítico. Se plantea que la terceridad alude a la actividad de ciertos procesos mentales inscritos en una estructura tríadica psíquica o relacional, que se apoya en el uso de terceros, y en donde lo central es la posibilidad de poner en relación los tres vértices de dicha estructura. Se sostiene que es un tipo de procesamiento mental caracterizado por la puesta en relación, que involucra realidades que abarcan el mundo intrapsíquico, el relacional y el social-cultural. Se establecen sus funciones, componentes y propiedades, así co...
19
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Se analizaron las representaciones sociales de la justicia de estudiantes colombianos inscritos desde segundo grado de básica primaria hasta el último año de escolaridad secundaria, su nivel de estructuración y sus similitudes y diferencias en función del grado y el estrato socioeconómico. Desde una perspectiva estructural, se administró una técnica de asociación de palabras a 950 participantes (481 niñas y 469 niños) con el término inductor justicia. Los resultados mostraron que existen diferencias en la estructura de la representación de la justicia en función del estrato socioeconómico. Todos los estudiantes tienen un ideal de justicia que se contrapone con elementos negativos los cuales, en el caso de los colegios oficiales, están ligados a la violencia y la venganza mientras que en los colegios privados están relacionados con la corrupción. La representación de la...
20
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Social representations of justice of Colombian students enrolled from second grade of primary school to the last year of secondary schooling were analyzed. the level of structuring of these representations was established and their similarities and differences were identified according to the school grade and socioeconomic level. From a structural perspective, a word association technique was administered to 950 participants (481 girls and 469 boys) with the term justice inducer. The results showed that there are differences in the structure of the representation of justice depending on the socioeconomic stratum. All students have an ideal of justice that is opposed by negative elements which, in the case of official schools, are linked to violence and revenge while in private schools they are related to corruption. The representation of justice of students from private schools is more c...
