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1
artículo
The interdisciplinary reflection on socio-environmental conflicts or known as anti-mining activity in the country, is relevant from the point of view of the importance of the national economy and its relationship with extractive activities in the country. The analysis of the problem from different epistemological perspectives, interpretative or hermeneutics, allows to increase the comprehension and possibilities of solution of socio-environmental conflicts. The issue gained importance when it became apparent in the facts that socio-environmental conflicts have the capacity of political incidence to stop important mining projects, in the context of an increase in investments in mining projects in the years 1995-2012. the theme and the case study of the failed Conga mining project in the Cajamarca region (2012), will validate the importance of a novel interpretative analytical approach fro...
2
artículo
The interdisciplinary reflection on socio-environmental conflicts or known as anti-mining activity in the country, is relevant from the point of view of the importance of the national economy and its relationship with extractive activities in the country. The analysis of the problem from different epistemological perspectives, interpretative or hermeneutics, allows to increase the comprehension and possibilities of solution of socio-environmental conflicts. The issue gained importance when it became apparent in the facts that socio-environmental conflicts have the capacity of political incidence to stop important mining projects, in the context of an increase in investments in mining projects in the years 1995-2012. the theme and the case study of the failed Conga mining project in the Cajamarca region (2012), will validate the importance of a novel interpretative analytical approach fro...
3
artículo
El catolicismo en América Latina ocupó un lugar destacado en las prioridades de Pio XII durante su pontificado (1939-1958). En sus planes pastorales para Latinoamérica Pio XII quiso contar con el catolicismo estadounidense. Como una aproximación a esa faceta del catolicismo en América Latina, durante la década anterior al Concilio Vaticano II, el presente artículo aborda seis figuras episcopales estadounidense; tres iniciativas de la National Catholic Welfare Conference (NCWC); y tres iniciativas conjuntas entre las jerarquías estadounidense y latinas. Se lleva a cabo una aproximación eminentemente bibliográfica, que recoge las recientes aportaciones de la historiografía estadounidense sobre el catolicismo latino. Y se completan algunos aspectos con documentación sobre América Latina de los archivos de la NCWC, conservada en la Catholic University of America.
4
artículo
The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the serious problem of lack of collaboration between the parties in a public contract. The parties faced unpredictable situations and the need to make agile decisions to mitigate or reduce the impacts of the pandemic; notwithstanding, in many cases they showed conflictive behavior rather than a collaborative one that prioritizes the efficient in the contract management to achieve the attention of the emergency, the dynamism of the economy, the generation of jobs, the investment in public spending, among others. Therefore, it is important to analyze the collaboration mechanisms in public contracts that are currently available in the law, as well as those that can be implemented, without losing sight of the fact that building trust among the actors in the public procurement system is essential to align the interests of the parties and generate effectiv...
5
tesis de grado
The project consists of the creation of a digital fanzine that publicizes the current Lima indie musical scene, compiles information about the places and environments in which this scene takes place, illustrates the behavior of the actors involved and identifies the key moments in its development. The project is based on the idea of generating a means of communication to obtain a record of the Lima indie scene. With the emergence of new movements and forms of musical expression, it is important to document and publicize this emerging scene. To do this, a fanzine is used that brings together photography and design, and that will function as a means to show the current state of the Lima indie scene. The purpose of this project is to generate sensations, transmit emotions and show the essence of this musical genre through images.
6
tesis de grado
En proyecto denominado “IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE LOS CONTRATOS NEC, PARA LA MEJORA DE LA GESTIÓN EN EL PROCESO DE EJECUCIÓN DE PROYECTOS ESTATALES EN IQUITOS, LORETO - PERÚ ,2023”, analiza la implementación de los contratos NEC, con fines de optimización en gestión de proyectos estatales. Toda vez que nuestra problemática está enfocado a la gestión de obras en el territorio nacional a mayo de 2023, que según informe N° 005-2023-CG/SESNC de la Contraloría General de la República, se tiene un total de 1609 obras paralizadas a nivel nacional, con un importe de inversión ascendente S/ 22 mil 648 millones (1). En este sentido, se desarrolló una investigación descriptiva, en el que el principal objetivo nos llevó a cumplir una secuencia de análisis, con resultados que indican que una efectiva implementación de los contratos NEC, contribuyen en la mejora de la gestión de riesg...
7
artículo
This research has three purposes. First, prove the existence of weak links between business networks and production chain and the sectors of mining and processing activities. Second, support the need for public policy articulation productive sector, new type as a prerequisite for sustained economic growth through job creation (inclusion) where exploitation, production and processing are crawler’s condition. Third, present the broad outlines of this policy of promoting joint to productivity and competitiveness the national productive apparatus. Finally, an approach to a draft law and public policy articulating the productive sectors that can be implemented in the medium or long term and to enable the State to guide economic development of the country in an articulated manner via their public sectors is forcing productive in the comprehensive reform of State involving central level, a pr...
8
artículo
Within the main contracting mechanisms used by the Special Project in charge of the organization and development of the X VIII Pan American Games and VI Parapan American Games of 2019 for the acquisition of complex and sophisticated goods, services and infrastructure, considering the lack of national experience in mega sport events, we can find Government-to-Government Agreements and New Engineering Contracts.Considering the results of these contracting mechanisms, there are many public entities evaluating the possibility to use them to carry out their own projects. However, it is not unusual for these entities to not fully understand the scope and nature of said mechanisms.Therefore, this paper explains the main characteristics of these two contractual figures, as well as the experience of their use in the Pan American Games, in order to appoint some c...
9
tesis de grado
El presente informe tiene el propósito de demostrar, que el uso de la Metodología de Valor Ganado (Earned Value Management - EVM) para controlar los costos en una obra, influye en la optimización de la rentabilidad de un proyecto inmobiliario; en este caso en la ejecución de la etapa de acabados del proyecto “Edwards Student Housing”. Para ello, se determinó el desempeño de la obra mediante los índices propuestos por el EVM, para conocer el estado del proyecto; se calculó el rendimiento y las variaciones de costo y tiempo de la ejecución de obra para estimar el rendimiento al cierre de la obra, demostrando que mediante la aplicación de la metodología del EVM se puede optimizar la gestión de costos. Se midió el desempeño de costo y tiempo de la ejecución de la obra usando los índices de Rendimiento y Variación que ofrece la teoría del EVM tabulados en formatos de tab...
10
artículo
This paper develops what is the role of the State's international responsibility as the foundation of the defense of Human Rights. Currently, the general principles of the international responsibility of States are established; however, the problem of the origin of the problem has not been studied in depth. In this sense, the author analyzes what constitutes the international wrongful act, because international responsibility is a consequence of this. It is necessary to emphasize that it is associated to the figure of State, mainly, because it is the most important subject of international law; however, this does not exclude those of more subjects. In addition, the elements of international responsibility are developed. First, the elements that constitute the international illegal act are analyzed; Secondly, the types of obligations are distinguished: i) according to their nature and ii)...
11
artículo
The present article is an international review or state of the art that analyzed more than seventy texts of studies and interventions of information and communication technologies for development and social change with the objective of identifying tendencies, in particular those that had the specific purpose of youth development. In the results of this systematization stands out the discussions around the concept of development, the predominance of works in marginalized communities, and the need to orient this field towards situated users and problems, as is the case of young people, a topic that has been less attended.
12
artículo
The importance of public space as a catalyst for the development of cities, and the idea of university campuses like small cities within cities, are the main premises to start this research. This leads to the concept of university campus public space as a relevant factor for a better functioning of the university, and for the benefit of its students, teachers, and staff. However, like the urban public space, the university public space in many occasions does not have comprehensive planning for the development of all its potentialities. In Peru, the Ricardo Palma University is among the top 10 universities with the largest number of green areas on its campus. However, a comprehensive treatment of the university public space is not enough to maintain the green areas. It must be understood that the university public space also includes circulation spaces as well as living spaces. The sustai...
13
artículo
The right to be forgotten has become a matter of capital importance, as a consequence of the impact that the Internet is having on the privacy of citizens. In this context, this article analyzes the different forms of protection of this emerging right in codified systems and common law systems, in order to account for the different realities that are being created in both continents, where the aim is to balance the right to information with the right to be forgotten in an era where digital memory does not forget or forgive.
14
artículo
The right to be forgotten has become a matter of capital importance, as a consequence of the impact that the Internet is having on the privacy of citizens. In this context, this article analyzes the different forms of protection of this emerging right in codified systems and common law systems, in order to account for the different realities that are being created in both continents, where the aim is to balance the right to information with the right to be forgotten in an era where digital memory does not forget or forgive.
15
artículo
El presente artículo muestra los resultados del «Proyecto de Investigación Arqueológica Pacarán 01» que fue concebido ante la necesidad de contribuir al conocimiento de la organización social durante la ocupación Inka en el valle medio de Cañete, pretendiendo aportar en el discernimiento de las relaciones entre las sociedades y los entornos geográficos. Para dicho propósito se optó por intervenir el sitio arqueológico denominado Pacarán 01, también conocido como «Colcas de San Marcos».
16
artículo
This research wants to explain the relationship between resilience, family social support and psychological wellfare in students with few economic resources who enter at "Hermilio Valdizán" National University; these categories in study are essential for optimal mental health development within an evolutionary stage in search of a life project. This descriptivecorrelational study, includes students of the fourteen faculties. The sample was determined with 435 students users of the university dining room with the condition of low economic resources. The concept of subjective wellfare is closely linked to quality of life, which for being multidimensional covers a variety of áreas such as perception of the physical, mental and social wellfare, feelings of satisfaction and gratificaron associated with health, family, economic situation, educational opportunities, self-esteem, creativity an...
17
artículo
This article reconstructs the process that led to Chilean postal reforms (1840-1852) and argues that their impetus resulted from the convergence of structural conditions (political peace, financial stability, and commercial boom) and an intellectual context favorable to "material progress." Drawing on official sources and ministerial reports, it traces how denunciations of the administrative obsolescence of the postal service and pressures from public and private actors (ministers, Valparaíso merchants, the press) grew from the late 1830s onward. It also examines the legislative projects of 1849-1850 (Urízar, congressional committee, Varas) and the dispute between privatization (through public tender) and a state-run model. The article argues that the presidential agency of Manuel Montt favored the state option that culminated in the Postal Rates Law of 1852 and subsequent ordinances. ...
18
tesis de grado
La investigación realizada abarcó la gestión del alcance, tiempo, costo y recursos empleados en los proyectos de fabricación de las diversas estructuras que desarrolla la empresa metalmecánica. Esta investigación tiene como base el estudio de los procesos productivos de la empresa en cada etapa de fabricación, culminando con el despacho al cliente de cada proyecto. El objeto de estudio de los procesos productivos es la elaboración de indicadores de gestión que permitan conocer en el momento deseado, el estado de los costos, avance de producción, eficiencia, etc... De cada proyecto y su impacto en la acertada toma de decisiones del área, para lograr la eficiente entrega de los proyectos a los clientes, respetando los acuerdos contractuales sin afectar el margen de utilidad de la empresa. De acuerdo con lo indicado, se logró cuantificar las cantidades de acero producidas por ca...
19
artículo
A pesar de la evolución del régimen de promoción de la inversión privada con relacióna los proyectos de inversión bajo la óptica de iniciativas privadas, persisten muchos vacíos en su regulación, sobre todo en la etapa de evaluación, lo cual genera serios desincentivos para la captación de inversionistas privados.
20
artículo
Juan Leon Mera was a conservative and fervently Catholic Ecuadorian writer who lived in the mid-nineteenth century whose most famous novel was “Cumandá”. In this novel, although its sentimental and Indianist aspects are usually studied, Mera concretized his ideals of a state based on Catholicism. However, this article questions whether this proposal of Catholic organization is viable at the end of the book. In this sense, it is intended, on the one hand, to characterize the elements that make up the theocratic state project and, on the other hand, to demonstrate that the conformation of this Christian and at the same time conservative project, from what is proposed in Cumandá and its relationship with the socio-political context of the time, ends up being an unviable project. The reason for this unviability is initially due to the contradiction between Juan León Mera’s condition...