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1
artículo
In the current SARS-COV-2 pandemic, the choice of an imaging modality to aid diagnosis is based on the patient's clinical conditions, laboratory tests, and the availability of imaging equipment in health facilities. Tomography (CT) and chest radiography (CXR) are the most widely used imaging modalities; CXR, with less sensitivity than CT, is an accessible method, less expensive and less exposure to health personnel, its use is recommended in emergencies and in hospital services. The objective of the article is to guide decision-making to choose an imaging modality according to scenarios, taking into account its potential benefits and deepening in the description of the radiographic characteristics of suspected SARS-COV-2 infection that may serve in emergencies and we assess disease progression using a scoring system.
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In the current SARS-COV-2 pandemic, the choice of an imaging modality to aid diagnosis is based on the patient's clinical conditions, laboratory tests, and the availability of imaging equipment in health facilities. Tomography (CT) and chest radiography (CXR) are the most widely used imaging modalities; CXR, with less sensitivity than CT, is an accessible method, less expensive and less exposure to health personnel, its use is recommended in emergencies and in hospital services. The objective of the article is to guide decision-making to choose an imaging modality according to scenarios, taking into account its potential benefits and deepening in the description of the radiographic characteristics of suspected SARS-COV-2 infection that may serve in emergencies and we assess disease progression using a scoring system.
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Dental professionals are at increased risk of infection with the new coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) due to face-to-face communication and exposure to saliva, blood and other body fluids. Digital approaches can reduce clinical time and contribute to limiting the risk of infection. The objective of this work was to report a digital approach to restoring a traumatized anterior tooth during the COVID-19 pandemic. A 28-year-old female with abnormal mobility in the crown of an upper anterior tooth with history of dental trauma in the adolescence. An initial screening was performed to check for signs and symptoms of possible COVID-19 infection. Cone Beam Computed Tomography images showed a crown fracture and the presence of external cervical resorption in the right permanent central incisor. The treatment plan consisted of rehabilitation of the fractured tooth through a restoration retained with a...
4
artículo
Publicado 2020
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COVID-19's lethality as well as its rapid spread are responsible for the current world crisis; therefore, from the beginning, drugs with antiviral action against this agent were sought. It is impossible, for now, to know which person in a mild state will develop a high viral load or have a predisposition to develop an extreme response from the immune system, but early treatment in mild cases would not only guarantee greater efficacy, but would avoid severe cases. Currently, there are no double blind, randomized clinical trials or meta-analyzes available to make safe decisions; meanwhile, the pandemic is advancing in our country, generating pain and death. In this context, in Peru, scientific societies have expressed the need for the use of antiviral drugs, even with little evidence, based on the probability of success prior to treatment, for their in vi...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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Introducción: El VIH continúa siendo una pandemia, con el tratamiento antirretroviral combinado se ha logrado controlar su progreso a SIDA en la mayoría de la población, pero aún hay un porcentaje de pacientes que progresa a SIDA y fallece. Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a riesgo de mortalidad en pacientes con VIH estadio SIDA durante el periodo previo a la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 versus durante la pandemia. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizará un estudio analitico, observacional de casos y controles, se revisarán las historias clínicas disponibles durante los periodos de tiempo señalados y se incluirá a los pacientes adultos infectados con el virus del VIH, incluyendo a aquellos en estadio SIDA, hospitalizados en el Hospital Cayetano Heredia. Donde el grupo de casos tendrán diagnóstico de VIH fallecidos y el grupo de controles serán pacientes con diagnóstico de...
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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La adherencia al tratamiento antirretroviral (TAR) sigue siendo un pilar fundamental para lograr el descenso en la carga viral y aumento de los linfocitos T CD4+ en pacientes infectados por el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) y por lo tanto evitar la progresión a síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (SIDA), las enfermedades oportunistas y la muerte. La pandemia ha traído consigo muchas dificultades, las cuales han repercutido en todos los ámbitos de la salud, sobre todo, en lo que respecta al manejo de enfermedades crónicas, como lo es el VIH/SIDA. Objetivos: Comparar las tasas de abandono del tratamiento antirretroviral durante la pre pandemia y la pandemia del COVID-19, así como explorar los factores asociados al abandono en pacientes infectados con el VIH de un hospital referencial de nivel III-1 en Lima, Perú. Métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico de tipo cohor...