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1
artículo
Publicado 2024
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El proceso de diagnóstico de un cáncer puede generar diversas afectaciones a los pacientes y sus familiares; sin embargo, existen factores psicosociales que pueden llegar a afectar aún más dicho proceso. El objetivo es conocer las necesidades psicosociales de mujeres con cáncer de mama desde su experiencia en el proceso de diagnóstico, para lo cual se diseñó un estudio cualitativo con una perspectiva fenomenológica. Se entrevistaron a once mujeres con diagnóstico de cáncer de mama, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas, las cuales fueron grabadas en audio para transcribirlas y realizar el análisis. Se realizó un análisis temático a través del software ATLAS.ti, con el fin de encontrar patrones que formaran categorías o unidades de significado. Se logró determinar que el proceso de sospecha de cáncer y el recibimiento del diagnóstico fueron los momentos vividos con m...
2
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
3
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
4
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
5
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Chirikyacu, Chunchiwi, and Chirik Sacha, located in the San Martin region (Peru), are indigenous communities affiliated with the National Program of Forest Conservation for Climate Change Mitigation. The three communities approved the implementation of the Conditional Direct Transfer Mechanism (TDC, acronym in Spanish) as a financial tool for primary forest conservation. This research characterizes the participation of the beneficiaries from the type of involvement and participation size along the TDC execution, identifying drivers that facilitate and limit the participation of the beneficiaries’ minority.Minorities, as in any society, have access to fewer opportunities. In the three communities, I found larger minority groups (such as women) than others with less population (such as monolingual), as well as gender norms accepted in the communities, which limit the minority groups from...
6
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2015
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Se persiguieron tres objetivos. Primero, identificar la forma en que JUNTOS entiende la pobreza de género. En segundo lugar, identificar los impactos positivos y negativos de JUNTOS en sus mujeres beneficiarias pobres. Tercero, identificar sugerencias para mejorar JUNTOS en materia de pobreza de género. Para lograr esto, se realizaron investigaciones de escritorio y entrevistas cualitativas con expertos locales peruanos en el campo. Los resultados muestran que JUNTOS carece de una lente de género, a pesar de avanzar en los medios de vida de las mujeres y de estar enmarcados en acuerdos de igualdad de género. Además, JUNTOS ha impactado tanto positiva como negativamente en las mujeres. Por un lado, JUNTOS ha proporcionado a las mujeres acceso a educación, salud, capacitación y empoderamiento personal. Por otro lado, JUNTOS ha elevado la pobreza de las mujeres con la carga de las co...
7
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This document constitutes an update of the original document written for the Regional Meeting organized by UNESCO-OREALC to focus on and consider alternatives related to Women’s Education in Latin America. I was invited to Panama to share with colleagues the perspectives on this matter. Due to having had a direct and pioneering participation in the non-formal education of the programs in Peru and in Latin America, I was selected to share these experiences. At present, I think it is appropriate to carry out 30 years later, an update with a comprehensive verification of PRONOEI impact not only including boys and girls who are the fundamental objective of these programs but mainly all participating actors which are about 99% women. Preliminaries contributions are abridged in Braslavsky (1984).
8
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Objective. Demonstrate the effectiveness of educational intervention in improving healthy lifestyles and self-care for adult women in the glass of milk program of the Municipality of Pillcomarca, Huánuco, Peru. Methods. We worked with a quasi-experimental design of pre and post test of a single group, whose sample was 26 women leaders. Before and after the intervention, the evaluation tests were applied to measure healthy lifestyles and self-care. Results. Regarding the results found before the educational intervention, 57.7% had unhealthy lifestyles, decreasing in the post-test to 7.7%; while in relation to healthy lifestyles, 46.2% in the pre-test increased to 92.3% in the post-test. Likewise, in terms of inadequate self-care practices, 92.3% in the pre-test decreased to 53.8% after the intervention. Conclusion. Adequate self-care practices in the pretest from 7.7% increased to 46.2% ...
9
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The start-up industry is proliferating in Latin America, which represents an opportunity to overcome the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. This research first identifies the barriers to entrepreneurship in Peru by foreign female start-up founders. Next, it characterizes the process of start-up internationalization and it guides the design of soft-landing programs in Peru. Finally, it discusses the opportunity and potential for attracting diverse post-pandemic COVID-19 entrepreneurial talent and proposes recommendations for women looking to Peru for internationalization.
10
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This investigation has been made considering a quantitative focus with a non-experimental design and a transverse section in a descriptive level which statistical analysis is univariate. The main objective is to understand the level of empowerment of women in a state of vulnerability that lives in the shanty towns in the district of Chorrillos. These may or may not participant in social programs. The tool that was used to make the evaluation on the women is the Instrumento para la Medición del Empoderamiento de Mujeres (known in Spanish as IMEM). It was designed by Universidad Juárez Autónoma of Tabasco in Mexico (Hernandez and García 2008). The sample was formed by 87 women with similar characteristics, 40 of them were currently participating in a social program and the other 47 were not. The results showed that 67.5% of the women that participate in a social program possess a highe...
11
tesis de grado
Publicado 2018
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El presente estudio de investigación ha sido elaborado teniendo en cuenta un enfoque de tipo cuantitativo, con diseño no experimental y corte transversal, a nivel descriptivo, cuyo análisis estadístico es univariado. El objetivo general es tener conocimiento del nivel de empoderamiento de mujeres en estado de vulnerabilidad, con y sin participación en un Programa Social, provenientes de asentamientos humanos del distrito de Chorrillos. Para realizar la evaluación, se utilizó el Instrumento para la Medición del Empoderamiento en Mujeres (IMEM), que fue diseñado en la Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco en México (Hernández y García 2008).
12
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2017
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El trabajo de investigación reporta los resultados de la efectividad de un programa cognitivo conductual en el mejoramiento de la asertividad y el fortalecimiento del talento humano en mujeres víctimas de violencia familiar del distrito de Carabayllo. Investigación de tipo experimental y diseño utilizado es cuasi-experimental de medición de un grupo Pre y Post Test. Se administró a la muestra un Programa Cognitivo Conductual, así como la Lista de chequeo de Asertividad y el Cuestionario de talento humano. Se utilizó el programa SPSS versión 24 para el análisis de los resultados y la prueba “t” de student para la contrastación de hipótesis, con un nivel de significancia de 0,05. Los resultados indican que el programa cognitivo conductual tiene efectos positivos en el mejoramiento de la asertividad y fortalecerá significativamente el talento humano en mujeres víctimas de ...
13
artículo
A responsible parenthood program located in parochial clinics of several slum areas, initiated in April 1967 and oriented within a Roman Catholic approach is described. Educational aspects receive major emphasis through a system of catholic couples, social workers and family educators. These act giving information on moral as well as medical aspects of responsible parenthood. Oral contraceptives have been provided to 4,028 women for up to two years post-partum for child spacing. Additionally a rhythm clinic is also in operation. Fertility data as well as dato on side effects of oral contraceptives is provided.
14
artículo
A responsible parenthood program located in parochial clinics of several slum areas, initiated in April 1967 and oriented within a Roman Catholic approach is described. Educational aspects receive major emphasis through a system of catholic couples, social workers and family educators. These act giving information on moral as well as medical aspects of responsible parenthood. Oral contraceptives have been provided to 4,028 women for up to two years post-partum for child spacing. Additionally a rhythm clinic is also in operation. Fertility data as well as dato on side effects of oral contraceptives is provided.
15
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The results of a qualitative research were exposed, whose objective was to analyze and understand the manifestation of workplace harassment in women of Chilean psychosocial programs that provided care work to victims of violence. Sampling was done intentionally and for convenience. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 women from psychosocial programs of SENAME and SERNAMEG. The content-thematic analysis was carried out for the constructed data. The results showed that the exposure to workplace harassment was stigmatizing, mainly perpetrated by harassment to work, faced preferably with individual defensive strategies. The working conditions were syndicated as the main causes of workplace harassment. It is concluded that it involved damage to mental health and the rights of the workers.
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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La tesis: “DESARROLLO E IMPLEMENTACÍON DE UN SISTEMA WEB DE INFORMACIÓN PARA LA MEJORA DEL CONTROL DE INVENTARIOS DE LA ASOCIACIÓN DE MUJERES CONFECCIONISTAS DE ARTESANÍA TEXTIL "CONFEARTEX“, se llevó a cabo considerando la necesidad actual de las empresas dedicadas a la artesanía textil. Estas empresas necesitan incorporar sistemas de información que permitan automatizar y optimizar el control de inventarios. Esta mejora ofrece beneficios competitivos significativos, facilitando su expansión y crecimiento dentro de la industria textil. Este estudio se refiere a la investigación aplicada, con el fin de evaluar cómo influye el desarrollo e implementación de un sistema web de información para la mejora del control de inventario de la Asociación de Mujeres Confeccionistas de Artesanía Textil "Confeartex". La naturaleza de esta investigación será principalmente explicativ...
17
artículo
Maternal mortality is a major public health problem in Peru and other developing countries. This problem does not only mean the deaths of hundreds of thousands of women each year, but that has as one of its effects the mortality rate among children of these women and expresses the deep inequalities between countries and within them, between regions, social classes and géneros1. There is growing consensus on the basic strategies to successfully address this situation. However, it is crucial to identify the unique characteristics of maternal mortality in each country and, within them, in each region. From a program management perspective, the relationship between supply and demand for services is a key to understanding the patterns of maternal mortality and conclude prioritization decisions and planning element.
18
artículo
Maternal mortality is a major public health problem in Peru and other developing countries. This problem does not only mean the deaths of hundreds of thousands of women each year, but that has as one of its effects the mortality rate among children of these women and expresses the deep inequalities between countries and within them, between regions, social classes and géneros1. There is growing consensus on the basic strategies to successfully address this situation. However, it is crucial to identify the unique characteristics of maternal mortality in each country and, within them, in each region. From a program management perspective, the relationship between supply and demand for services is a key to understanding the patterns of maternal mortality and conclude prioritization decisions and planning element.
19
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Worldwide, breast cancer represents the most frequent tumor among women. A pre-experimental study was carried out, with the use of quantitative and qualitative methods in the family doctor’s offi ce 31, of the 50th Anniversary Polyclinic of Manicaragua, Cuba from January 2018 to June 2021, to determine the eff ectiveness of an educational program for the control of modifi able risk factors of breast cancer, in women of the clinic 31 of Manicaragua. From a population of 128 women aged 25 to 75 years and over, a sample of 25 women was selected according to non-probabilistic sampling by criteria. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Th e predominant toxic habit in women was smoking in 80% of the studied sample and after the implementation of the educational program, it decreased to 32%. Th e level of knowledge about risk factors was raised to a good level in 80% of the sample...
20
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Breast cancer is the second most common malignant neoplasm in women and is a global health problem. A developmental, longitudinal, prospective research study was carried out in the family doctor's office 31, of the 50th Anniversary Polyclinic of Nicaragua, Cuba from January 2018 to January 2021, with the objective of designing an educational program for the control of risk factors. modifiable risk of breast cancer in women. From a population of 128 women aged 25 to 75 years and over, a sample of 25 women was selected according to non-probabilistic sampling by criteria. It used descriptive statistics. In the study carried out, the age of 55 to 64 years prevailed, with a basic secondary school level. The results achieved show that women have risk factors for breast cancer, such as early menarche, alcohol consumption, smoking, and history of third-generation breast pathologies. The educatio...
