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gastric problems » gastrico problema (Expander búsqueda)
para gastric » pared gastrica (Expander búsqueda), early gastric (Expander búsqueda), intra gastric (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To characterize the gastric problems of user population of the Regional Hospital of Huancavelica Zacarias Correa Valdivia in the years 2015-2017. Method. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional, nonexperimental, retrospective and bibliographic study, with a bibliographic review of the Health Information System (HIS) and medical records of patients treated with gastric problems in the years mentioned (n = 3261). Results. It was evidenced that 67 % of the population are women. 34.7 % were born in the Huancavelica region. 93.7 % had ofce work. 78.1 % were users of the gastroenterology service. 93.7 % did not report their discharge status. 34.5 % did not have a health insurance system, and 61.7 % of the population suffered from nonspecifc chronic gastritis. Patients diagnosed with gastric problems represented 64.9 % of cases in 2015, 55.4 % in 2016 and 64.3 % of total consultations ...
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To characterize the gastric problems of user population of the Regional Hospital of Huancavelica Zacarias Correa Valdivia in the years 2015-2017. Method. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental, retrospective and bibliographic study, with a bibliographic review of the Health Information System (HIS) and medical records of patients treated with gastric problems in the years mentioned (n = 3261). Results. It was evidenced that 67% of the population are women. 34.7% were born in the Huancavelica region. 93.7 % had office work. 78.1% were users of the gastroenterology service. 93.7 % did not report their discharge status. 34.5 % did not have a health insurance system, and 61.7 % of the population suffered from nonspecific chronic gastritis. Patients diagnosed with gastric problems represented 64.9% of cases in 2015, 55.4% in 2016 and 64.3% of total consultations in ...
3
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introduction: Gastric cancer is a public health problem worldwide. Objective: To determine the association between albumin, inflammatory markers and tumor stage of gastric cancer patients in a National Hospital of Peru. Methods: An observational, analytical and retrospective study corresponding to the 2017 and 2018 years. The frequencies and distribution of the variables were evaluated: clinical stage according to the AJCC 2018, albumin as a nutrition indicator and Neutrophil Lymphocyte-Ratio (NLR) as an indicator of inflammatory and immune response. The value 2.44 was taken as the cut-off point for high NLR. Results: Were included 96 patients. The average age was 63.5 years ± 12.8, the male: female ratio was 1: 1, 80.2% came from the region of the coast of Peru; 70.8% had an advanced clinical stage and 85.4% corresponded to tumor size T3 and T4. 64% presented undifferentiated histologi...
4
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Gastric intestinal metaplasia and atrophic gastritis are a known recancerous condition (PCC) of the stomach, meaning that patients with PCC are at risk for gastric cancer and so, diagnosis and risk categorization for these patients is relevant. The aim of this review is to provide an update regarding the problem, diagnosis, and management of PCCs with an emphasis on the role of appropriate endoscopic detection.
5
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Abstrac: Obesity is a global health problem affecting 1.5 billion adults worldwide, including children and adolescents, resulting in increased physical and mental health issues. Obese individuals are at higher risk of developing metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, as well as malignant tumors, resulting in higher mortality rates. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is widely used in bariatric surgery to reduce mortality. Although sleeve gastrectomy induces anatomical changes and weight loss, there is still a lack of long-term evidence on its effectiveness. A clinical case of a patient with grade II obesity is shared. Keywords: Body mass index, gastrectomy, gastric bypass, obesity.
6
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introduction: Gastric cancer is a public health problem worldwide. Objective: To determine the association between albumin, inflammatory markers and tumor stage of gastric cancer patients in a National Hospital of Peru. Methods: An observational, analytical and retrospective study corresponding to the 2017 and 2018 years. The frequencies and distribution of the variables were evaluated: clinical stage according to the AJCC 2018, albumin as a nutrition indicator and Neutrophil Lymphocyte-Ratio (NLR) as an indicator of inflammatory and immune response. The value 2.44 was taken as the cut-off point for high NLR. Results: Were included 96 patients. The average age was 63.5 years ± 12.8, the male: female ratio was 1: 1, 80.2% came from the region of the coast of Peru; 70.8% had an advanced clinical stage and 85.4% corresponded to tumor size T3 and T4. 64% presented undifferentiated histologi...
7
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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El presente trabajo está enfocado en el proceso de atención de enfermería (PAE) realizado en el hospital Víctor Ramos Guardia – Huaraz en el servicio de Emergencia. Con base en los supuestos de la teoría de Martha Rogers y el diseño de la guía de valoración con dominios y clases, se implementó el proceso de atención de enfermería a una paciente adulta con cáncer de estómago. Durante dicho proceso se privilegió la atención holística con la prioridad de otorgar cuidados centrados en el logro de resultados, a partir de la interrelación NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association). La experiencia permitió una mejor comprensión de la paciente con cáncer como un ser humano unitario, así como un nuevo planteamiento sobre la toma de decisiones en el cuidado y en la aplicación de un pensamiento lateral para la resolución de problemas en la línea de la colaboraci...
8
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2014
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Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Escuela de Posgrado. Maestría en Acuicultura
9
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection is associated with multiple digestive problems from gastroduodenal ulcers to gastric adenocarcinoma and/or MALT lymphoma. Peru is considered a place of high prevalence of Hp. In the world, significant differences have been described in the prevalence of Hp infection associated with the socioeconomic characteristics of the population. Objective: To compare the prevalence of Hp infection in dyspeptic patients between 2 institutional centers of different socio-economic strata during 2017-2018. Materials and methods: A sample of 633 patients with dyspepsia was collected retrospectively and randomly, without previous endoscopic study, or a history of Hp eradication therapy that came to the gastroenterology services of the Hospital Cayetano Heredia (HCH) in San Martin de Porres, and of the Anglo American Clinic (CAA) in San Isidro, during the period of June 2...
10
artículo
Publicado 2008
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In Chaclacayo, district (Lima) and around areas they use rodenticide product of free sale. The objective of this study was to describe the acute intoxication cases that frequently arrive to C. S. M. Grau for treatment. We describe 88 retrospective cases of intoxicactions by carbamate happened since 2003 to 2007. We obtanined information from Emergency Book and Clinic Histories The intoxications were all oral and there was not information about the toxic dose. It was no possible to analize the product residue in blood sample. All cases presented moderate to severe intoxication grade and presented abdominal pain, disorientation, nausea, vomiting, disartria, myosis, respiratory distress with bronchorrhea, cough, diaphoresis, sialorrea, shedding tears, flacddity and fasciculation. Of all cases, 35 were men (40%) and 53 were women (60 %), 6 were under the age of 10 (7%),32 were adolescents (3...
11
artículo
Publicado 2008
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In Chaclacayo, district (Lima) and around areas they use rodenticide product of free sale. The objective of this study was to describe the acute intoxication cases that frequently arrive to C. S. M. Grau for treatment. We describe 88 retrospective cases of intoxicactions by carbamate happened since 2003 to 2007. We obtanined information from Emergency Book and Clinic Histories The intoxications were all oral and there was not information about the toxic dose. It was no possible to analize the product residue in blood sample. All cases presented moderate to severe intoxication grade and presented abdominal pain, disorientation, nausea, vomiting, disartria, myosis, respiratory distress with bronchorrhea, cough, diaphoresis, sialorrea, shedding tears, flacddity and fasciculation. Of all cases, 35 were men (40%) and 53 were women (60 %), 6 were under the age of 10 (7%),32 were adolescents (3...
12
artículo
Publicado 2005
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Objective: To determine major polypharmacy (more than 4 drugs) medicines prescription quality among frail elderly inpatients. Materials and Methods: The setting was the Geriatric Department of Almenara Hospital, in Lima, Peru. Inappropriate prescribing was measured in 76 frail elderly inpatients applying the Medication Appropriateness Index (MAI). Results: The number of regularly scheduled medications was 456 (5,92±1,03 per patient); 69 (90,8%) patients had more than 1 medication with MAI criteria rated as inappropriate. The most common problems involved were unpractical directions (75%), duration (69,7%), effectiveness (52,6%), and cost (52,6%). The most common drug types with MAI problems included cardiovascular (61,8%), gastric (28,9%), central nervous system (27,6%) and musculoskeletal (17,1%). Multivariable analysis revealed that the number of prescriptions (p<0,001) and 3 of th...
13
artículo
Publicado 2015
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El ritmo de vida acelerado de la población actual ha producido cambios en los hábitos alimenticios y las personas están propensas a sufrir problemas gástricos. El rocoto tiene sabor agradable, contiene vitaminas, antioxidantes y su consumo beneficia al sistema digestivo. Esta investigación tuvo como propósito evaluar la aceptación y preferencia del consumidor ante un producto elaborado con la combinación binaria de pulpa de rocoto y un fruto natural; se desarrollaron dos formulaciones de mermelada de rocoto:piña (proporciones 1:4 y 1:8), empleándose pulpa de rocoto, pulpa de piña, azúcar, pectina, sorbato de potasio y ácido cítrico. Se evaluó el nivel de preferencia del consumidor potencial (53 jueces con edades entre 17 a 50 años) detectándose diferencias significativas entre las dos formulaciones de mermelada (α=0,01), prefiriéndose la formulación 02; el 62,26% de l...
14
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The pace of life of the current population has led to changes in eating habits and people are likely to suffer from gastric problems. The rocoto chilli is palatable, contains vitamins, antioxidants, and has been reported that consumption of chilies benefits the digestive system. This research aimed to evaluate acceptance and consumer preference to the processed food from the binary combination of a natural fruit pulp and rocoto chilli ; two differents jams formulations to pineapple pulp and rocoto chilli pulp (ratios 1:4 and 1:8) were developed, being used sugar, pectin , potassium sorbate and citric acid, rocoto chilli pulp and pineapple pulp. The preference degree of potential consumer (53 judges aged 17 to 50 years old) was evaluated, significant differences were detected between the two jams formulations (α=0,01), 02 formulation being preferred; 62,26% of consumers expressed a willi...
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2015
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This study aims to determine the effect of Physalis peruviana (Aguaymanto) on lipid peroxidation induced gastric mucosa of Rattus norvegicus var. Albinus ovariectomized (OVX). Experimental animals were divided into four groups: OVX control, standard OVX and OVX problems. The specimens were treated with balanced diet for the control OVX group was treated with physiological saline 0.9%, the pattern OVX group was given 0.4 mg/Kg p.c fluoxetine 20 mg and group problem 1 OVX crude extract was administered Physalis peruviana 3.0 g / kg previously induced with fluoxetine for 21 days after two months of surgery and the last Problem 2 OVX group was administered the crude extract of Physalis peruviana 4.5 g / kg body weight previously induced with fluoxetine for 21 days starting 2 weeks surgery. At the end lipoperoxidation was determined as a marker having malondialdehyde, which in the presence th...
16
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2010
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The peptic ulcer is a lesion that affects an area of the gastrointestinal mucose usually in the stomach or duodenum produced by a disbalance between defensives and protects factors. This report was oriented on determinating phytochemistry of Minthostachys mollis (Kunth) Griseb, Malva sylvestris L., and analyze if these plants in study had synergistic protect effect in the acute injure of gastric mucose induced by ethanol in Rattus rattus var. albinus. Phytochemical screening was realized using Olga Lock technique (test to drop), reporting presence of saponins, tannins, phenolics compounds, flavonoids, steroids and leucoanthocyanins to Minthostachys mollis (Kunth) Griseb; saponins, phenolics compounds, flavonoides and steroids to Malva sylvestris L. Fifty rats were used, divided in five treatment groups: control, reference and problem I, II and III, receiving treatment for five days with ...
17
Publicado 2026
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Antecedentes: La erosión dental se determina como la pérdida de estructura dental debido a causas químicas no bacterianas, mediante disolución por sustancias intrínsecas y extrínsecas. La erosión dental ahora se reconoce como un problema mundial de salud oral pública junto con la caries dental y la enfermedad periodontal. Los materiales cerámicos de matriz de resina han evolucionado, los cuales se han visto acompañados por un aumento significativo en su aplicación en odontología restauradora y estética. La red cerámica circonio - sílice infiltrada por matriz de resina, es un material adaptado a diferentes matrices orgánicas, está compuesto por un 85 % de partículas cerámicas ultrafinas de circonio y sílice incrustadas en una matriz polimérica de metacrilato BISGMA y TEGDMA. La exposición de los materiales cerámicos de matriz de resina a medios erosivos es un tema c...
18
Publicado 2020
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El autocuidado de la enfermera que labora en el servicio de emergencia debe ser desarrollado para alcanzar una calidad de vida optima; en el siglo 21, cuidar de la salud es un exigencia y a la vez un desafío; las sociedades se desarrollan a alta velocidad, exigiendo a sus miembros tener un ritmo de vida acelerado lo que interfiere en su condición de vida y salud, propiciando inadecuados estilos de vida, y en muchas ocasiones desencadena el desarrollo de enfermedades físicas y emocionales como son las enfermedades no transmisibles, fatiga crónica, dolores musculares, problemas gástricos, estrés laboral, depresión, etc. Objetivo: Analizar el autocuidado y los estilos de vida de las enfermeras que trabajan en el servicio de emergencia. Material y método: Estudio bibliográfico documental, descriptivo en 31 referentes al tema de base de datos desde el año 2006 – 2018, el idioma pr...
19
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2013
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He study was designed to evaluate the gastroprotective effect of total extract of Solanum tuberosum L.var. "White potato" and lechleri Croton L. "sangre de grado" in Rattus rattus var. albinus with ethanol-induced gastric damage in an experimental model used in ratas for produce gastric injury. We evaluated 35 animals divided into 07 treatment groups: control (ethanol only), problem (extracts applied) and pattern (ranitidine). Each group consisted of 05 specimens each were applied in three days fasting and doses: 200 mg / kg (Issue I), 400 mg / kg (Issue II), 200 mg / kg and 400 mg / kg (Problem III), 400 mg / kg and 800 mg / kg (Issue IV) and 100 mg / kg (Pattern) of ranitidine was the reference group to evaluate and test the effect of our treatment. After an orogastric horase administered 1 mL of ethanol to induce ulcer. 7 hours after application of the ethanol, the rats were sacrifice...
20
tesis doctoral
Dr. Teodoro Julio Oscanoa Espinoza Médico Asistente del Servicio de Geriatría del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Lima. Perú. Antecedentes: El uso inadecuado de fármacos en adultos mayores está relacionado a reacciones adversas medicamentosas y es uno de los causantes de la elevación en los costos de atención de este grupo etáreo. El estudio de la prevalencia de este problema es importante para el inicio de programas de intervención que prevengan su ocurrencia. Objetivos: Determinar la prevalencia y los predictores de uso de medicación inadecuada en adultos mayores. Tipo de investigación: El presente es un estudio de investigación observacional, retrospectivo y longitudinal. Lugar realización del estudio: Servicio de Geriatría del Hospital Almenara ESSALUD en Lima, Perú. Métodos: El estudio incluyó 402 pacientes adultos mayores (>64 años), hospitalizados ...
