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1
artículo
This paper proposes a new multifractal model, with the aim to provide a possible explanation to the locality phenomena to appear in the estimation of Hurst exponent in stationary second order temporal series, representing the self-similar traffic flows in high-speed computer networks. Analytically it is shown that this phenomenon occurs if the network flow consists of several components whit different Hurst exponents.
2
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2016
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La presente tesis expone la metodología de gestión BIM (Building Information Modeling) en proyectos de construcción, la cual usa un modelo virtual digital del proyecto como base para permitir el entendimiento del proyecto previo a la construcción real, gestionar la información, mejorar la comunicación y lograr la colaboración entre el cliente, proyectistas, constructores y usuarios para poder alcanzar los objetivos del proyecto y del cliente.
3
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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El objetivo de la tesis es ofrecer una referencia consolidada y actualizada sobre BIM (Building Information Modeling), ofreciendo una síntesis a la actualidad. Se intenta cubrir vacíos que algunas investigaciones no abordan e identificar y eliminar percepciones erróneas y verdades en torno a BIM, con el fin de ayudar a su implementación exitosa. La investigación se inicia exponiendo la historia de BIM, presentado definiciones, así como ideas equivocadas que se tiene sobre este concepto y su diferencia con CAD. Se describen las plataformas y herramientas tecnológicas BIM más populares en el mercado y los diferentes métodos de intercambio de datos. Se incluye también las diferentes aplicaciones de BIM en distintas etapas de un proyecto, así como el desarrollo, implementación, y planes de implementación de BIM en varios países. Se introducen las plataformas tecnológicas relac...
4
artículo
This methodological article explains a conceptual and practical approach to Structural Equation Models or Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). SEMs are considered among the most powerful tools for the study of causal relationships in non-experimental data. They are a combination of factor analysis and multiple regression and are composed of two components: the measurement model and the structural model. The measurement model describes the relationship between a series of observable variables; while in the structural model the relationships between variables are hypothesized; i.e., the relationships between latent variables are described with the use of arrows. Performing a SEM involves five stages: (1) A specification of the Model; (2) Identification of the Model; (3) Estimation of the Model; (4) Evaluation of the Model and (5) Re-specification of the Model. This article provides a series...
5
artículo
This methodological article explains a conceptual and practical approach to Structural Equation Models or Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). SEMs are considered among the most powerful tools for the study of causal relationships in non-experimental data. They are a combination of factor analysis and multiple regression and are composed of two components: the measurement model and the structural model. The measurement model describes the relationship between a series of observable variables; while in the structural model the relationships between variables are hypothesized; i.e., the relationships between latent variables are described with the use of arrows. Performing a SEM involves five stages: (1) A specification of the Model; (2) Identification of the Model; (3) Estimation of the Model; (4) Evaluation of the Model and (5) Re-specification of the Model. This article provides a series...
6
artículo
The research analyzes the sustainability of environmental indicators, which is essential in the proposals for sustainable development models. In similarity to the ideal physical model of the harmonic movement of masses for its application in a sustainability concept, the Adapted Holzer Method is used to conceptualize the Sustainable Harmonic Movement (MAS) in its economic, social, environmental and institutional dimensions of the system components environmental. The main characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of MAS are exposed. Likewise, the requirements and the analysis of graphics are established for the acceptance of simulations of the models. Finally, the sustainability simulation results applied to a group of environmental indicators are presented. The application verifies that the analysis of sustainability components using the physical model facilitates decision-making to ...
7
artículo
The research analyzes the sustainability of environmental indicators, which is essential in the proposals for sustainable development models. In similarity to the ideal physical model of the harmonic movement of masses for its application in a sustainability concept, the Adapted Holzer Method is used to conceptualize the Sustainable Harmonic Movement (MAS) in its economic, social, environmental and institutional dimensions of the system components environmental. The main characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of MAS are exposed. Likewise, the requirements and the analysis of graphics are established for the acceptance of simulations of the models. Finally, the sustainability simulation results applied to a group of environmental indicators are presented. The application verifies that the analysis of sustainability components using the physical model facilitates decision-making to ...
8
artículo
The stock market has many investment opportunities, with expectations of good results in the end will be translated into sustained and growing performance for the investor , if you choose a good strategy, the risk taken could not compromise the sustainability of structured portfolio. For that purpose, equity finance have a number of models that can make a right choice when demand financial assets; although the degree of predictability there might be a bias between what is observed and what is projected, but not without interest to make decisions in the stock market models. This article, in its first part, methodologically exposes some of these models, such as the Sharpe Ratio, which well could be adjusted to the requirements of those who are used to manage portfolios of financial assets.
9
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The location of an industrial plant, is the process of choosing a geographical location to perform the operations of a company. To determine the best location, you must perform an assessment of the factors affecting the selection. Two groups of factors are considered: Quantitative, which are easy to quantify and Qualitative that are less tangible, hard to quantify, evaluation of the latter depends on the judgment of the analyst, keeping a tinge of subjectivity, making no model used to ensure that the venue is optimal. To optimize the classification of factors, it is proposed to use the model of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with a proper rating scale, which ensures consistency of it and allows the use of a software (Expert Choice). This study presents and demonstrates the contribution of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in the task of optimizing the location of an industrial plant...
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The present article exposes the development of the research on the modeling of the windings of a power transformer to determine and analyze the transient voltages transferred to the secondary winding when an atmospheric impulse voltage is applied to the primary winding. Each winding is modeled considering its geometric and constructive form by means of concentrated electrical parameters - Resistance, Dielectric Conductance, Series Capacitances, Earth Capacitance, Inductiveness and Mutual Inductance - calculated with conventional formulations, which are incorporated into an integral model of the windings that explains his behavior in front of surges. The analysis is carried out with the support of a software of fast transients in the time domain, being able to demonstrate the utility of the model since it is possible to calculate, inside the windings, the transient voltages propagated and...
11
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The present article exposes the development of the research on the modeling of the windings of a power transformer to determine and analyze the transient voltages transferred to the secondary winding when an atmospheric impulse voltage is applied to the primary winding. Each winding is modeled considering its geometric and constructive form by means of concentrated electrical parameters - Resistance, Dielectric Conductance, Series Capacitances, Earth Capacitance, Inductiveness and Mutual Inductance - calculated with conventional formulations, which are incorporated into an integral model of the windings that explains his behavior in front of surges. The analysis is carried out with the support of a software of fast transients in the time domain, being able to demonstrate the utility of the model since it is possible to calculate, inside the windings, the transient voltages propagated and...
12
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Predation models are a great source of study from both an ecological and a mathematical point of view, especially for the analysis of trophic chains. The determination of the dynamics of the systems that describe them, as well as the verification of the nature of these properties by the interacting species, is a topic that is sometimes not always correlated. It is widely known that the incorporation of some mathematical descriptions of ecological phenomena strongly modifies the properties of many of these models. This implies that the systems describing such models are structurally unstable. In this work, we include collaboration or cooperation between predators, a social behavior that describes the help made to capture their favorite prey. It is described by a power function with an exponent between 0 and 1, to indicate the possible interference between them, despite their collaborati...
13
artículo
Publicado 2016
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998/5000 This work explains the need for a geological and geotechnical research model to define the foundation for structures (towers and poles) of electric transmission lines. In practical engineering, it has been found that in some project studies of this type, geological investigations are diminished or dispensed with, thereby damaging geotechnical investigations based on knowledge of geological sciences. Because of this there is also less confidence in stability and security for future works to be built. With this research, the methodologies of geological and geotechnical investigations are broadly exposed, and a tentative general model of geological and geotechnical investigations to define the foundation of the structures of electric transmission lines is presented. In ad...
14
artículo
Publicado 2016
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998/5000 This work explains the need for a geological and geotechnical research model to define the foundation for structures (towers and poles) of electric transmission lines. In practical engineering, it has been found that in some project studies of this type, geological investigations are diminished or dispensed with, thereby damaging geotechnical investigations based on knowledge of geological sciences. Because of this there is also less confidence in stability and security for future works to be built. With this research, the methodologies of geological and geotechnical investigations are broadly exposed, and a tentative general model of geological and geotechnical investigations to define the foundation of the structures of electric transmission lines is presented. In ad...
15
artículo
Publicado 2007
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The Government of laws comes from the Legislative State, whose essential element, among others, is the effective jurisdictional custodyof all the rights and liberties; in this perspective the author inspects the evolution of the denomination of Government of laws; he explains the jurisdictional custody and the due process like fundamental rights; if both rights have identity relation or are different; it also exposes his proposal on the matter; and finally it deals with the recognition of these two rights in the Peruvian Law.
16
artículo
Publicado 2007
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The Government of laws comes from the Legislative State, whose essential element, among others, is the effective jurisdictional custodyof all the rights and liberties; in this perspective the author inspects the evolution of the denomination of Government of laws; he explains the jurisdictional custody and the due process like fundamental rights; if both rights have identity relation or are different; it also exposes his proposal on the matter; and finally it deals with the recognition of these two rights in the Peruvian Law.
17
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The paper develops a model that improves the measurement of correlations present in stress scenarios through the use of copulas, reorders the propagation of shocks and involves expert judgments to improve predictions through a Bayesian VAR, it is shown that, under scenarios of a systemic crisis, losses can reach high percentages. Considering a loss rate associated with counterparty default of 45% and a default threshold between 4% and 8% suggested by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, it is estimated that an external shock can generate falls of more than 10% in the different financial variables: the savings rate, stock market indexes, the exchange rate, among others. If a counterparty defaults, it generates 45% of the associated losses (exposure), each institution absorbs 45% of its exposures. The model constructed is applicable to regulatory agencies because it exposes a propag...
18
artículo
Publicado 2024
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For more than a hundred years, the study of the parties involved in a crime has been extensively researched, becoming a crucial topic in the field of criminal law. Although there is a considerable amount of research on this issue in the common law and civil law systems, there has been a notable lack of interest in comparative law studies between the two systems. This paper presents a comparative law study between the aforementioned models, offering a parallel and analytical analysis to understand their application and the challenges associated with the implementation of these categories. These categories are increasingly universal in Western criminal thought and policy, which makes this analysis systematic, complex and articulated. The analysis will focus on the German Criminal Code interpreted in the light of the theory of the act dominion and the Model Penal Code, serving as a har...
19
artículo
Publicado 2024
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In various previous works, different predation models have been analyzed considering the use of refuge by the prey population, without carrying out an exhaustive analysis of its dynamics. In some of them it is stated that the use of shelters or dens by a fraction of the prey population has a stabilizing effect on predator-prey interaction. One of the objectives of this work is to show that some of these new systems considering refuge may have the same topological portrait in the phase plane as the original; but in others the dynamics change strongly. In our research we will introduce modifications to the well-known Volterra model, considering various ways to express the number of prey in refuge. In several of them, local dynamics equivalent to the original model are obtained, confirming that results reported as new were previously known based on the original system, without takin...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo principal proponer la implementación de la metodología BIM en el diseño y construcción de un puente grúa birriel de 15Tn para una planta industrial. El presente trabajo se sustenta en cuatro capítulos, los cuales se indican a continuación: El primer capítulo describe los antecedentes de la investigación, que se basan en tesis nacionales y extranjeras de los últimos años, los objetivos de la investigación con respecto a la literatura mostrada, donde se detallan las experiencias de otras fuentes en la implementación BIM. El segundo capítulo, expone el desarrollo del marco teórico para este trabajo de investigación, tratando los siguientes temas: tipos de grúas, partes y funcionamiento, conexiones soldadas, tratamiento superficial, ensayos de calidad y normas aplicables que son necesarios para desarrollar y vincular ...