Tópicos Sugeridos dentro de su búsqueda.
Tópicos Sugeridos dentro de su búsqueda.
1
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Evolutionary Psychology (EP) supports the hypothesis of massive modularity (HMM), in which the mind is understood as a set of modules that fulfill a specific function to solve recurrent adaptive problems in our evolutionary adaptation environment. This set would be part of human nature and the objective of EP is to identify and explain them in distal terms. Its detractors argue that the modular conception is inconsistent with current theoretical and empirical knowledge. From the works of Carruthers and Crawford, I will defend that several of the criticisms against HMM assume the modular conception of Fodor (F-modules), who emphasizes the intentional aspect. However, EP highlights biological functionality, conceives modules as adaptive traits that evolve due to their effects on differential reproduction; that is, Darwinian modules (D-modules) and understands them as specialized informatio...
2
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This work identifies, from the bibliographic point of view, the different contributions, proposals, approaches and studies around the reform of the administration of justice in Peru, also called modernization, restructuring or refounding of the Judiciary. Notwithstanding the wide bibliography on this important subject, an interesting nucleus of publications corresponding to the 20th century and the beginning of the present century is reported. A first bibliographical review to promote research on the Peruvian judiciary and understand its historical evolution precedes a timely analysis of the author on the need for a change from the Judiciary itself, circumscribed to a democratic theory for judicial governance, and involves the participation of the different actors of the justice system and civil society, by a solid and predictable Judiciary as a support for constitutional democracy.
3
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This work identifies, from the bibliographic point of view, the different contributions, proposals, approaches and studies around the reform of the administration of justice in Peru, also called modernization, restructuring or refounding of the Judiciary. Notwithstanding the wide bibliography on this important subject, an interesting nucleus of publications corresponding to the 20th century and the beginning of the present century is reported. A first bibliographical review to promote research on the Peruvian judiciary and understand its historical evolution precedes a timely analysis of the author on the need for a change from the Judiciary itself, circumscribed to a democratic theory for judicial governance, and involves the participation of the different actors of the justice system and civil society, by a solid and predictable Judiciary as a support for constitutional democracy.
4
artículo
Publicado 2012
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This commentary focuses on the importance that DNA sequence analysis has in biodiversity studies and the need for improving administrative procedures regarding biodiversity research in Peru. Given the rapid loss of biodiversity and natural resources in many areas of Peru, research aimed at identifying, characterizing, and describing biodiversity is a priority for developing appropriate conservation and mitigation strategies. For cur-rent and future research on Peruvian biodiversity and conservation, we emphasize the importance of using an integrative taxonomy approach, including the study of evolutionary processes associated with areas of high biodiversity and endemism. Additionally, it is essential that governmental institutions responsible for review-ing permit applications and research plans, focusing on biodiversity research in Peru, recognize and support studies that incorporate an ...
5
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This paper takes a historical overview in order to elucidate the precedents and evolution of one of the most revolutionary and useful organizational instruments in society. From the perspective of many entrepreneurs, the modern corporation is the one that offers the best conditions for the development of business activity.Therefore, the author highlights the importance of analyzing that this institution is built from a long process of development of liability protection mechanisms that, in accordance with the needs of the mankind and with the help of codification, led to what we know today.
6
artículo
Publicado 2012
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This research summary has been developed according to the guidelines established by the Institute of Economic and Social Research (IECOS) of the FIECS UNI and aims to describe in summary form the background and most relevant aspects of the process of urban development of the city of Lima, emphasizing them for the period between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, during which the most important changes registered by the capital of the country took place, in its transition from a colonial city to a modern Lima that appeared in the first decades of the last century and laid the foundations for the subsequent urban growth of the city.
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This work aims to analyze the individualism constitution in Peru, its development from the early twentieth century to the present and from there try to point out some trends for the future. An interpretation essay on the formation of individualism is presented, which allows us to sketch some ideas to organize a larger debate. In the social studies of the country, the process of individualism was undermined to emphasize the structural dimension of modernization. It our interest to present an image that tries to explain modernization from the point of view of the configuration of the individual in contemporary Peru. Even though, recently individualism has awakened to a more theoretical interest, leaving aside the study of its evolution in society.
8
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Los estudios críticos sobre la relevancia de las artes visuales en la novela El siglo de las luces (1962) de Alejo Carpentier se han concentrado, fundamentalmente, en el carácter emblemático que cobra la pintura en la estructura narrativa. Este trabajo recupera esas lecturas en clave alegórica y simbólica para indagar otros aspectos que problematizan las vinculaciones entre literatura, regímenes escópicos y praxis política. En este marco, se analiza la écfrasis de los objetos de arte en El siglo de las luces como procedimiento que articula una visión crítica, no solo sobre los fundamentos de la modernidad ilustrada y su impacto en América Latina, sino también sobre la noción de arte moderno forjada en Europa durante el siglo XVIII. El estudio de la écfrasis expone el cuestionamiento de dos principios que definen la categoría de arte moderno europeo: el principio de autono...
9
artículo
Publicado 2018
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La finalidad de este estudio consiste en comparar la teoría de Feigenbaum, basada en el control de la calidad total mediante la supervisión de las acciones desarrolladas por los colaboradores en las compañías, y la evolución de la calidad, las cuales poseen estándares de certificación de productos y/o servicios. Para abordar el estudio se partió de analizar la investigación de la Teoría de Armand Feigenbaum y la evolución de la calidad en la actualidad, realizando resúmenes, comparaciones y contraste de información analizando el pensamiento moderno en relación a las postulaciones realizadas por el autor. Se identificó algunos argumentos postulados dentro de la teoría de Armand Feigenbaum que eran obsoletos en el manejo de la calidad total en situaciones modernas, lo que condujo a un análisis profundo de cada aspecto de su teoría, centrándose puntualmente en las diferen...
10
artículo
The purpose of this study is to compare the theory of Feigenbaum, based on the control of total quality through the supervision of the actions developed by the collaborators in the companies, and the evolution of quality, which have certification standards for products and / or services. In order to approach the study, the research of the Armand Feigenbaum Theory and the evolution of the quality in the present time was elaborated, making summaries, comparisons and contrast of information analyzing the modern thought in relation to the nominations made by the author. It was identified that some arguments and postulated were obsolete in the management of total quality in modern situations, which led to an in-depth analysis of each aspect of his theory, focusing on the differences of quality control. From the humanist approach and the process approach. According to the research carried out ...
11
artículo
Publicado 2005
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El autor argumenta que, desde una perspectiva general, el análisis económico de la información y su relación con el derecho presenta una ineficiencia liminar. Para ello, desarrolla un estudio de los incentivos económicos en general y de la manera como la propiedad privada se constituye en el principal pero no el único de los incentivos económicos a la producción de información e innovación. En sentido estricto el autor hace una ontología de la propiedad, demostrando que ella no permite la inclusión de bienes inmateriales o intangibles en tanto que el fundamento moderno de tal institución proviene de la apropiación y la ocupación, categorías incompatibles con la naturaleza de la información. Dentro de tal argumentación, el autor se fundamenta en el espectro de los incentivos económicos para la producción de información e innovación, iniciando con un estudio de la na...
12
artículo
Publicado 2005
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The author claims that, from a general perspective, the economic analysis of infonnation and its relation with law presents a strong inefficiency. The author develops a study ofthe economic incentives in general and the manner how prívate property is constituted as the principal but is not the only one of the economic incentives for the production of information and innovation. In strict sense, the author explores the ontology of property, showing that it does not allow the inclusion of immaterial and intangible goods since the modern fundamentals of such institution come form the appropriation and the homesteading rule, categories incompatible with the ontology of information. Into such argumentation, the author studies the economic incentive theories for information and innovation, initiating with the study of the characters of information and the fallacies that always had surrounded ...
13
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The analysis of the evolution of modal properties and its relationship with changes in environmental properties (i.e. ambient temperature and relative humidity) is of high importance since their effects along time can mask the influence of structural damage. While structural monitoring studies to assess the relationship between modal parameters and environmental conditions are abundantly available for modern materials constructions (i.e. concrete or steel), very few studies are reported for adobe buildings. The present paper focuses on the study of the short and long-term structural behavior of existing adobe buildings through the long-term monitoring of ambient vibration and environmental conditions. With this purpose, the paper describes in detail the case study of the San Pedro Apostol Church of Andahuaylillas located in Cusco, inside the Andean region of Peru, a 16th-century church c...
14
tesis de grado
El presente artículo aborda el estudio de las ciudades universitarias en Lima Metropolitana a mediados del siglo XX, en específico tres casos de estudio importantes para la idiosincrasia y configuración de la ciudad: La Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM), La Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería (UNI) y la Universidad Nacional Agraria la Molina (UNALM). La ciudad universitaria como proyecto moderno simboliza el anhelo por la modernización y el desarrollo de una ciudad en crecimiento como Lima. La identificación de sus modelos urbanísticos y arquitectónicos, situados en un lugar de implantación determinado según condicionantes políticos, económicos y culturales, cada uno particular, revaloriza el concepto de “ciudad universitaria” en la historia del modernismo en el Perú. Así también, da pie a la reflexión del papel de la ciudad universitaria y sus implicanc...
15
artículo
This paper takes a historical overview in order to elucidate the precedents and evolution of one of the most revolutionary and useful organizational instruments in society. From the perspective of many entrepreneurs, the modern corporation is the one that offers the best conditions for the development of business activity.Therefore, the author highlights the importance of analyzing that this institution is built from a long process of development of liability protection mechanisms that, in accordance with the needs of the mankind and with the help of codification, led to what we know today.
16
tesis de maestría
Nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machines are playing an increasingly important role in the evolution of modern technologies in various fields. The Institute of Process Measure ment and Sensor Technology at Ilmenau University of Technology has been researching for more tan one decade high precisión machines. In this direction, the general objective of this master tesis is the development of aderivative-free model reference adaptive control (DFMRAC) algorithm for the vertical axisofa nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machine. Firstly, a nonlinear unknown friction term is included in the adaptation process of a standard model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and the DFMRAC. Then, the MRAC and DFMRAC algorithms are developed theoretically, in which the DFMRAC stability análisis requiresa Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to prove that the error signal and the weightpa- rameters are uniform...
17
artículo
Between 1860 and 1950 Italian architecture had the task of building the modern image of a young nation. Politics asked to architects to convey, through their work, identity messages to the collectivity. This process was particularly present during the period of fascism (1922- 1943), at the disposal of the government of Benito Mussolini. Through strong messages deeply rooted to the ancient Roman tradition, fascism sought to restore a national identity that would guarantee the duration of the regime. The fundamental elements on which constituted this identity were the memorial monuments, places where the mass of the people feels the need to recognize each other to express the cult of the homeland. The article analyzes several monuments, from the construction of the Vittoriano by Giuseppe Sacconi, to the Ardeatine monument of the Fiorentino-Perugini group: a historical evolution that is dee...
18
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Entre 1860 y 1950 la arquitectura italiana tuvo la tarea de construir la imagen moderna de una nación joven. Se les pedía a los arquitectos de apoyar la política para construir, a través de la arquitectura, edificios que transmitieran mensajes de identidad, sociales y colectivos. Este proceso ha sido particularmente fuerte en el período del fascismo (1922-1943), o sea, la época de Benito Mussolini. A través de mensajes fuertes y profundamente unidos a la antigua tradición romana, el fascismo buscaba construir una identidad compartida para garantizar la duración del régimen. Los elementos básicos sobre los cuales construir esta identidad eran los monumentos, lugares donde la masa de las personas sentía la necesidad de reconocerse para expresar el culto de la patria. El artículo analiza varios monumentos, desde la construcción del Vittoriano por Giuseppe Sacconi, hasta el mon...
19
artículo
Publicado 2012
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Este comentario resalta la importancia que el análisis de secuencias de ADN tiene en los estudios de biodi-versidad y la necesidad de mejorar los procedimientos administrativos concernientes a las investigaciones de biodiversidad en el Perú. La rápida pérdida de la biodiversidad y recursos naturales del Perú justifican la urgencia de apoyar aquellas investigaciones que ayuden a identificar, describir y caracterizar a la biodiversidad en la brevedad posible, para que se puedan tomar las debidas medidas de conservación y mitigación. Enfatizamos la importancia del uso de técnicas modernas dentro del modelo de estudio de la taxonomía integradora, incluyendo el estudio de los procesos evolutivos asociados a áreas con mayor diversidad y endemismo y los efectos del cambio climático sobre la biodiversidad peruana. Asimismo, es esencial que las entidades gubernamentales encargadas de e...
20
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This article is based on the story «Los pacayares», by Ricardo Palma, which describes the plots of land known as pacayares, which, over the years, became quintas or country houses, and then modern houses that are part of the urbanizations. For our study, we will consider the districts of Chorrillos, Miraflores, and Barranco. We are interested in addressing the evolution and use of spaces from the mid-19th century to the contemporary period; above all, we want to emphasize the process of formal and informal urbanization and an appreciation of the variation of structural elements. An evaluation of the harmony between the areas destined for human development and the green areas will also be carried out.