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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00
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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.02
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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.03.01
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ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades
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Países en desarrollo
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Perú
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http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.03
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intervention programs » intervention program (Expander búsqueda)
last intervention » based intervention (Expander búsqueda), first intervention (Expander búsqueda), labor intervention (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Objective: To determine the influence of an educational intervention program to promote attitude changes towards physical activity and lifestyle improvement in medical technology students of a private university. Materials and methods: A quantitative, quasi-experimental, longitudinal, prospective study. The study sample included 94 students, divided into two groups: A (experimental group) and B (control group), which were created and designed by the author, and lasted 12 sessions in the Academic Semester 2016-II. Regarding the instruments used in the research, the Canopy test was used to measure the attitude towards physical activity; a 30-question questionnaire was applied to measure healthy lifestyles, resulting in a high-reliability value (Crombach's Alpha) of 0.95; and Student's t-test confirmed that there is a significant difference between pre-test and post-test averages. Results: ...
2
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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La presente investigación nace por el interés de estudiar cómo es la dinámica de las familias de sujetos con problemas psicológicos; basándonos en estudios y teorías realizadas a lo largo de los años se ha logrado determinar que los sujetos forman en ellos parámetros a nivel cognitivo, conductual y emocional como resultado de la dinámica familiar, es debido a esto que se planteó como principal objetivo determinar el sistema familiar predominante en adolescentes y adultos con problemas de ansiedad y depresión que reciben atención en una institución privada del distrito de Surquillo. Este estudio es de enfoque cuantitativo y de tipo descriptivo, el nivel de investigación es de corte transversal, y como muestra de estudio se tuvo a 95 participantes, los cuales cumplieron con las características establecidas. El instrumento utilizado para la recolección de datos fue la Escal...
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Introduction: High rates in anthropometric parameters such as excess weight, body fat, visceral fat, hypertension generate serious problems that affect the health of the general population. Objective: To identify the effects produced by the intervention program "integral diet and physical exercise" on anthropometric parameters and blood pressure in a community in Salvador de Bahia. Methodology: Experimental intervention study lasting 40 days in which 31 adults participated, carried out in a neighborhood of the municipality of Salvador (Bahia), Brazil. The study consisted of administering a comprehensive diet based on whole grains, oilseeds, legumes, fruits, vegetables and total abstinence from foods of animal origin, refined, industrialized flours, sugar, following the "Healthy Plate" and Physical Exercise model. Results: The participants who followed the program...
4
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Electrical power consumption in Peru increased on average by 5.1% between 2002 and 2011, while demand increased from 2 700 MW to 4 800 MW as a consequence of the increase in GDP. On the other side, photovoltaic (PV) technologies have been used in Peru for power generation in a few thousand small solar home systems (SHS) in the last 25 years, through various rural home electrification programs. This has permitted to accumulate a large amount of experience, which would open the possibility to consider the installation of larger PV systems with connection to the grid. Likewise, in the last five years, power generating plants have been installed to inject power directly in the National Power Grid (SEIN, from its Spanish acronym) without any substantial intervention of the national engineering community. One can see that in this scenario of technological evolution, PV technologies is present ...
5
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Electrical power consumption in Peru increased on average by 5.1% between 2002 and 2011, while demand increased from 2 700 MW to 4 800 MW as a consequence of the increase in GDP. On the other side, photovoltaic (PV) technologies have been used in Peru for power generation in a few thousand small solar home systems (SHS) in the last 25 years, through various rural home electrification programs. This has permitted to accumulate a large amount of experience, which would open the possibility to consider the installation of larger PV systems with connection to the grid. Likewise, in the last five years, power generating plants have been installed to inject power directly in the National Power Grid (SEIN, from its Spanish acronym) without any substantial intervention of the national engineering community. One can see that in this scenario of technological evolution, PV technologies is present ...
6
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This study aimed to analyze the differences in condom use with respect to the level of information about HIV, and the motivation and behavioral skills to use condoms in males deprived of freedom from three age strata. A total of 1,104 males belonging to long-term pretrial detention facilities for adolescents (comunidades de diagnóstico) and a social rehabilitation center in Mexico City were evaluated. They were divided into three groups using as criteria the distribution assigned by age quartiles, as well as the comparison between those who used and those who did not use a condom in their last sexual intercourse. A 3x2 factorial analysis was carried out and differences were found regarding the level of information and behavioral skills in relation to the age groups and condom use; however, there were no significant differences in the motivation. The results are discussed in terms of the...
7
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This study aimed to analyze the differences in condom use with respect to the level of information about HIV, and the motivation and behavioral skills to use condoms in males deprived of freedom from three age strata. A total of 1,104 males belonging to long-term pretrial detention facilities for adolescents (comunidades de diagnóstico) and a social rehabilitation center in Mexico City were evaluated. They were divided into three groups using as criteria the distribution assigned by age quartiles, as well as the comparison between those who used and those who did not use a condom in their last sexual intercourse. A 3x2 factorial analysis was carried out and differences were found regarding the level of information and behavioral skills in relation to the age groups and condom use; however, there were no significant differences in the motivation. The results are discussed in terms of the...
8
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2010
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El objetivo de este estudio transversal fue reunir información entre hombres que tienen sexo con hombres (HSH) con respecto a sus preferencias al buscar información de salud sexual y relacionada a prevención del VIH en la Internet. 1,160 HSH peruanos, mayores de 18 años, completaron una encuesta en línea alojada en www.tunexo.org. La edad media fue de 26.8 años. Alrededor del 90 % tenía educación post secundaria. La prevalencia de VIH auto reportada fue del 12,3 %. La aceptabilidad del contenido de salud sexual fue mayor en el grupo con mayor nivel educativo. Los temas y servicios de mayor interés fueron aquellos relacionados con la mejora de la salud sexual y mental. El grupo menos educado estaba significativamente más interesado en “recibir mensajes de prevención en el celular“ en comparación con los hombres con el nivel más alto de educación (71% frente a 52%; p <0,0...
9
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the program “Sweet and healthy life” in the knowledge and practices of self-care in adult patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Primary Care Center III - Huaycán. Materials and Methods: Quasi experimental design, longitudinal section. The sample consisted of two groups, 27 in the control group and 27 in the experimental group, selected by non-probabilistic sampling, the program lasted 2 months and a pre and post test was applied. The instruments used for data collection were adapted by the researchers, a questionnaire was used for the level of knowledge validated with a KR-20 of 0.80 and to measure the practices it was an observation guide that reached a KR20 of 0.81. Results: It shows that the educational program was effective in the knowledge and practices of self -care in adult patients with Diabetes Mellitus with a p-value of 0....
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the program “Sweet and healthy life” in the knowledge andpractices of self-care in adult patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Primary Care Center III - Huaycán.Materials and Methods: Quasi experimental design, longitudinal section. The sample consisted of twogroups, 27 in the control group and 27 in the experimental group, selected by non-probabilistic sampling,the program lasted 2 months and a pre and post test was applied. The instruments used for data collectionwere adapted by the researchers, a questionnaire was used for the level of knowledge validated with aKR-20 of 0.80 and to measure the practices it was an observation guide that reached a KR20 of 0.81.Results: It shows that the educational program was effective in the knowledge and practices of self -carein adult patients with Diabetes Mellitus with a p-value of 0.00, through t...
11
artículo
Publicado 2019
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ABSTRACT Introduction: Healthy lifestyles prevent diseases and optimize the health of the human being, even better among university students, who are vulnerable to changing attitudes, routines, habits, and their lifestyle. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of a program based on the Nola Pender model to promote healthy lifestyles in Peruvian university students. Methods: Pre-experimental study with pre-test and post-test, in a private university in Tarapoto, Peru, during 2017. 869 students from seven majors participated. To know the lifestyle of university students, the Pender PESPS-I was used. The intervention lasted eight months. Nutritional aspects, emotional health and physical activity were considered. In the statistical analysis, the non-parametric Wilcoxon test was performed, with a significance level of p=0.05, in addition to the distribution of absolute frequencies, perce...
12
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Objective: To evaluate the effect of a psychological intervention program on the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress, as well as to determine the frequency of these problems. Materials and Methods: A quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design. The sample consisted of 40 judicial workers (Junín, Peru), distributed into an experimental group (n=20) and a control group (n=20). The intervention lasted six weeks. The instrument used was the DASS-21 scale. Results: In the experimental group, the median depression score before the intervention was 12, decreasing to 7 after the intervention (p < 0.001). The median anxiety decreased from 12 to 8 (p = 0.001), while the median stress decreased from 13.5 to 9 (p < 0.001). After the intervention, the evaluations of the experimental group were significantly lower compared to the control group (p < 0.001). In the control...
13
artículo
The aim of this paper is to describe a group of families of a low socio-economic status in which child abuse and sexual abuse has been identified, linking such infringement of children rights with family stressors and social support to analyze the implications such link has for psychosocial interventions. The sample was composed by 40 adults who had children and adolescents under their care who receive help from services specialized in child abuse in Uruguay. It was found that the families studied had high socioeconomic vulnerability, childcare mainly done by women, children who had experienced polyvictimization, a high number of stressors and a low perception of social support. Conclusions drawn outline the importance of considering these variables when designing intervention programs that focus on promoting changes in parental practices that can be long lasting.
14
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The aim of this paper is to describe a group of families of a low socio-economic status in which child abuse and sexual abuse has been identified, linking such infringement of children rights with family stressors and social support to analyze the implications such link has for psychosocial interventions. The sample was composed by 40 adults who had children and adolescents under their care who receive help from services specialized in child abuse in Uruguay. It was found that the families studied had high socioeconomic vulnerability, childcare mainly done by women, children who had experienced polyvictimization, a high number of stressors and a low perception of social support. Conclusions drawn outline the importance of considering these variables when designing intervention programs that focus on promoting changes in parental practices that can be long lasting.
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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El trastorno de déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH) es una problemática mundial presente en la salud mental de los adolescentes y tiene diversas formas de abordaje; sin embargo, no se le brinda la importancia adecuada y es por ello, que la presente investigación tiene por objetivo realizar una revisión sistemática de estudios que aborden programas de intervención basados en la terapia cognitivo conductual, en adolescentes con TDAH en concordancia con el Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Para la selección de estudios se consideraron artículos empíricos publicados en los últimos cinco años (2019-2023), en idioma español e inglés; obteniendo como resultado un total de tres artículos para la revisión sistemática. Los resultados muestran que los programas de intervención basados en la terapia cognitivo conductual en conjun...
16
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Although the prevalence of anemia has decreased in the last decades, global anemia prevalence remains at around 30 % and is estimated to contribute to nearly 9 % of global years lived with disability. An increased appreciation of the multiple interacting causes of anemia to include nutritional, infectious and genetic causes is not reflected in government programs to address anemia which focus only on iron supplementation, which may underlie their limited effectiveness. Additionally, several studies question the validity of the hemoglobin cut-off points used to define anemia, first proposed in 1969 by the WHO, especially those recommended for use in populations at high altitude (HA), as populations at HA generally exhibit higher hemoglobin levels as one of several possible adaptations to living at HA. Use of this criteria may increase 5-6 times the prevalence of anemia, particularly in po...
17
artículo
Although the prevalence of anemia has decreased in the last decades, global anemia prevalence remains at around 30 % and is estimated to contribute to nearly 9 % of global years lived with disability. An increased appreciation of the multiple interacting causes of anemia to include nutritional, infectious and genetic causes is not reflected in government programs to address anemia which focus only on iron supplementation, which may underlie their limited effectiveness. Additionally, several studies question the validity of the hemoglobin cut-off points used to define anemia, first proposed in 1969 by the WHO, especially those recommended for use in populations at high altitude (HA), as populations at HA generally exhibit higher hemoglobin levels as one of several possible adaptations to living at HA. Use of this criteria may increase 5-6 times the prevalence of anemia, particularly in po...
18
Publicado 2023
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La intervención de enfermería es fundamental en la mejora de la calidad de vida del paciente que vive con Insuficiencia cardiaca. Objetivo: Describir las evidencias científicas que respaldan la intervención de enfermería en programas orientados a pacientes con Insuficiencia Cardíaca, en los últimos 8 años a través de la revisión de literatura científica. Material y método: Revisión bibliográfica retrospectiva y análisis de literatura científica. Se realizó búsqueda desde el año 2015 a la actualidad, en las bases de datos Scielo, PubMed y Science, así mismo en revistas científicas. Resultados: El año con más publicaciones encontradas fue el 2020 con 5 artículos. Colombia y Brasil fueron los países de donde se obtuvieron más artículos, 5 y 6 respectivamente; y por ende el idioma con mayor prevalencia fue el español con 8 artículos encontrados. Con respecto a la...
19
artículo
Publicado 2017
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El consumo de la energía eléctrica en el Perú se incrementó 5,1% en promedio entre los años 2002 y 2011 mientras que la demanda creció desde 2 700MW hasta 4 800MW como consecuencia del incremento del PBI. Por otro lado, el Perú ha aplicado la tecnología FV para generar electricidad instalando algunos miles de pequeños sistemas fotovoltaicos (SFD) en los últimos 25 años en programas de electrificación rural domiciliaria que le ha permitido acumular notable experiencia que lo sitúa en condiciones expectantes para abordar la posibilidad de hacer instalaciones de mayor potencia FV con conexión a la red pública. Así mismo, en los últimos 5 años se han instalado plantas de generación de EE que la inyectan directamente a la red del SEIN sin intervención sustantiva de la ingeniería nacional, este escenario de avance tecnológico FV cubre los extremos de una escala de generac...
20
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2025
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En la actualidad, la procrastinación académica (PA) es un problema común y creciente en el ámbito educativo que hace referencia al retraso intencional, innecesario e irracional de las tareas escolares y que tiene consecuencias en múltiples esferas como el rendimiento académico, salud mental, la vida cotidiana, etc. Es por ello que se plantea la presente investigación que tiene como objetivo sintetizar la información de la literatura sobre los programas de intervención aplicados para reducir la PA y sus efectos en estudiantes universitarios; analizar sus características, efectividad, así como las habilidades, estrategias y técnicas que plantean. La metodología de la presente investigación incluye la búsqueda de estudios experimentales y cuasiexperimentales en bases de datos académicas como Scopus y Google Académico, incluyendo artículos científicos y tesis de universida...
