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international peru » internacional peru (Expander búsqueda), internacional peruano (Expander búsqueda), international court (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2025
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The article examines the nature of the International Development Cooperation that China offers to Peru, with the aim of determining whether it constitutes an expression of international solidarity or an instrument of strategic projection. Based on an analysis of the theoretical framework of international cooperation and the guiding principles of Chinese cooperation, the characteristics of this relationship are studied. The analysis shows that China seeks to differentiate itself from traditional cooperators by respecting the sovereignty of the recipient country, which has favored its acceptance. However, it also seeks to expand its sphere of influence through a broader conception of cooperation linked to its economic interests. It is concluded that Peru must adopt a strategy that clearly separates cooperation from investment and trade, in order to maximize benefits, reduce the risks of de...
2
artículo
Publicado 2017
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International trade fairs are an international marketing instrument usually used by the exporting companies. Despite the benefits of international trade fairs, Peruvian exporting companies have a limited participation as exhibitors in them. There is no evidence to show how Peruvian exhibitors assessed their participation in international trade fairs. The main objective of the study is to analyze through which dimensions exhibiting companies evaluate their exhibition performance at international trade through sales results. Therefore, we decided to work with a model of trade fair performance of exhibiting companies including a dimension based on sales results. The study is quantitative and the research is correlational. The hypothetical deductive method was used and survey was determined as data collection instrument. As a result it appears that within the dimension of sales there is a st...
3
artículo
Publicado 2023
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International remittances are a relevant source of income in developing countries, with important implications for the labour market of recipient countries. Peruvian international migration is a particular case of Latin America, since it tends to be concentrated in middle-and high-income households and in highly educated people, who display particular preferences in relation to the labour market. Using data from 2004 to 2019, we analysed the impact of remittances on employment, hours worked, and wages of Peruvian workers. Our results show that remittances reduce labour participation by 9.8 percentage points (pp). On average, the effect is greater among dependent workers than self-employed workers (-7.5 pp versus -3 pp). Similarly, we observed an increase in hourly income in both types of work (10.1% and 65%, respectively). In this sense, the Peruvian case offers a new perspective on the ...
4
artículo
Publicado 2024
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International remittances are a relevant source of income in developing countries, with important implications for the labour market of recipient countries. Peruvian international migration is a particular case of Latin America, since it tends to be concentrated in middle-and high-income households and in highly educated people, who display particular preferences in relation to the labour market. Using data from 2004 to 2019, we analysed the impact of remittances on employment, hours worked, and wages of Peruvian workers. Our results show that remittances reduce labour participation by 9.8 percentage points (pp). On average, the effect is greater among dependent workers than self-employed workers (-7.5 pp versus -3 pp). Similarly, we observed an increase in hourly income in both types of work (10.1% and 65%, respectively). In this sense, the Peruvian case offers a new perspective on the ...
5
artículo
Publicado 2024
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International remittances are a relevant source of income in developing countries, with important implications for the labour market of recipient countries. Peruvian international migration is a particular case of Latin America, since it tends to be concentrated in middle-and high-income households and in highly educated people, who display particular preferences in relation to the labour market. Using data from 2004 to 2019, we analysed the impact of remittances on employment, hours worked, and wages of Peruvian workers. Our results show that remittances reduce labour participation by 9.8 percentage points (pp). On average, the effect is greater among dependent workers than self-employed workers (-7.5 pp versus -3 pp). Similarly, we observed an increase in hourly income in both types of work (10.1% and 65%, respectively). In this sense, the Peruvian case offers a new perspective on the ...
6
artículo
Some events in the frame of economic international relations that affect the options of Peru in its development strategy of the 80s are discussed here. The article deals with these subjects: basic products, manufacture exports, treatment of foreign capitals and some initial appreciations with respect to the events in the field of long term capital flows.
7
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ABSTRACT Peru is in the central, western part of South America. It is the third largest country in South America and number 20 in the world. It is the country with the fourth highest population in South America. In 2010, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Peru was 154 billion USD, and its rate of growth was 8.8% (higher than the average for the region for the last 5 years). 56.8% of employed population was in the tertiary sector, 26.7% in the primary and mining sector and only 16.5% worked in manufacturing and construction. These figures are quite stable for the last years with a slight decrease in the primary sector (in 2006, it employed 32.9% of total employees), which went to the secondary sector (it was 14.2% in 2006) and the service sector (52.9% that year). In the period considered, employment has increased significantly in Peru due to economic growth. However, it is important to ...
8
artículo
Publicado 2012
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As you know, the financial crisis broke out in September 2008 with the bankruptcy of the largest investment bank in the United States, Lehman Brothers. Previously, the U.S. government had already come to the rescue of two giant companies dedicated to the mortgage business: Fannie Mac and Freddie Mac, holders of 50% of the U.S. mortgage pie; an operation that involved pawning a lot of U.S. taxpayers' money, and which has been paid for with the issuance of U.S. Federal Reserve bills.
9
artículo
The illegality of the actions of foreign capital in the field of investment arbitration is a recurring theme in the cases defended by the Peruvian State, for which reason the author deals in detail with the usual practices and arguments in these international defenses. For this purpose, he relies on the review of several CIADI arbitral decisions, where the legality of investments has been analyzed in a decisive manner to reject or declare an arbitration claim inadmissible.
10
artículo
The international trade in wildlife has a long history resulting in the near disappearance of some populations. This activity is an important economic alternative, both for the conservation of the species and for their sustainable use by the rural communities. A diagnosis of exports was carried out between 2001 and 2017, evaluating the value chain, commercialized species, export modalities, supply and demand, destinations, national and international threat categories of the main species and perception of those involved in wildlife. Information on international trade was obtained through the customs operation system, the perception through interviews and the current status of the species through the national and international levels of threat. In the value chain weaknesses were identified to be improved, such as avoiding data loss, guaranteeing the traceability of the resource and improvi...
11
artículo
The illegality of the actions of foreign capital in the field of investment arbitration is a recurring theme in the cases defended by the Peruvian State, for which reason the author deals in detail with the usual practices and arguments in these international defenses. For this purpose, he relies on the review of several CIADI arbitral decisions, where the legality of investments has been analyzed in a decisive manner to reject or declare an arbitration claim inadmissible.
12
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After celebrating the Bicentennial of the independence of Peru, this article aims to relate the main events that have occurred in the future of international law, as well as its advances in the normative plane, and the most important provisions that were enshrined in the political constitutions given in our historical development. This relationship made possible the implementation of the international legal order in domestic law. In the first part, there will be a review of the main milestones in the history of international law that gave the guidelines for the original structure of the first Peruvian Constitution, in the second and third part, the main constitutional provisions that welcomed different categories and principles will be identified of international law in force since and during the 19th century and the 20th century, respectively, and which in turn contributed to the consol...
13
artículo
Con gran éxito se realizó en la explanada de la Universidad Ricardo Palma, el: X Curso Internacional de Avances en Medicina Científca, Tecnológica y Quirúrgica y la IX Conferencia de Educación Medica e Investigación. Dicho evento internacional tuvo lugar los días 10,11 y 12 de noviembre del presente año, y contó con la asistencia de más de 700 participantes de las diversas especialidades médicas, docentes universitarios y estudiantes de medicina. DOI:https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v16.n3.647
14
artículo
Certification as bird bander implies to validate the level of knowledge and experience of people with regard to a consolidated standard of work in the exercise of capture, banding, handling, and release of birds, in order to promote the safety of the bird, the security of the bander and the quality of the data collected. The North American Banding Council (NABC) is a non-profit organization that includes diverse organizations of research, conservation and management of North American avifauna. Continuing with its mission to promote responsible bird-banding practices under standardized and ethical criteria, in a joint effort with the Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad (CORBIDI) and other related institutions, the first three NABC certification sessions were recently held in Peru. This work tries to answer some of the most frequent questions related to these certification events and the...
15
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This paper analyses the international obligation of solving disputes peacefully and the International Court of Justice role as a jurisdictional means of the United Nations in solving disputes. From this point, it analyses the Court role in the last years and its work solving territorial and maritime disputes, for example, the one between Peru and Chile. It presents an interesting study of the international obligations that led Peru and Chile solve the dispute peacefully and the advantages and disadvantages of it. Finally, it presents the main challenges that arise from turning to the International Court of Justice.
16
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This paper analyses the international obligation of solving disputes peacefully and the International Court of Justice role as a jurisdictional means of the United Nations in solving disputes. From this point, it analyses the Court role in the last years and its work solving territorial and maritime disputes, for example, the one between Peru and Chile. It presents an interesting study of the international obligations that led Peru and Chile solve the dispute peacefully and the advantages and disadvantages of it. Finally, it presents the main challenges that arise from turning to the International Court of Justice.
17
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The objective of this paper is to identify the public international law as an instrument for the design, conduct and monitoring of actions with international impact of the nascent Peruvian republic. For this purpose, it will begin with the definition of the main categories under study such as international law, foreign policy, national objectives, among others. Next, a series of key historical events will be analyzed, such as: the break with Spain (from the declaration of independence and its legal value, to the “Treaty of Peace and Friendship” of 1879); the border delimitation process and its value for the protection of the national territory; and finally, the generation of economic alliances through the signing of commercial treaties that maintained and expanded Peru’s international projection in order to achieve recognition as an independent State in the international community....
18
artículo
The objective of this paper is to identify the public international law as an instrument for the design, conduct and monitoring of actions with international impact of the nascent Peruvian republic. For this purpose, it will begin with the definition of the main categories under study such as international law, foreign policy, national objectives, among others. Next, a series of key historical events will be analyzed, such as: the break with Spain (from the declaration of independence and its legal value, to the “Treaty of Peace and Friendship” of 1879); the border delimitation process and its value for the protection of the national territory; and finally, the generation of economic alliances through the signing of commercial treaties that maintained and expanded Peru’s international projection in order to achieve recognition as an independent State in the international community....
19
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Latin America has not been unaffected by situations of armed conflict or other situations of violence. These situations require analysis from both theoretical and practical approaches. A key component of these analysis has been - and continues to be - the need to guarantee the compatibility of national legal systems with International Criminal Law, with the aim of fighting against impunity and to prevent the commission of international crimes. This translates into the need to carry out a comprehensive implementation of obligations arising from relevant treaties in this area ratified by States. This factor could guarantee that countries in the region have adequate legal tools to make a correct legal assessment of armed conflicts or situations of violence which may amount to international crimes and crimes related to the use of force by State agents; in order to apply the relevant legal fr...
20
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Latin America has not been unaffected by situations of armed conflict or other situations of violence. These situations require analysis from both theoretical and practical approaches. A key component of these analysis has been - and continues to be - the need to guarantee the compatibility of national legal systems with International Criminal Law, with the aim of fighting against impunity and to prevent the commission of international crimes. This translates into the need to carry out a comprehensive implementation of obligations arising from relevant treaties in this area ratified by States. This factor could guarantee that countries in the region have adequate legal tools to make a correct legal assessment of armed conflicts or situations of violence which may amount to international crimes and crimes related to the use of force by State agents; in order to apply the relevant legal fr...
