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Dominican Republic 7 República Dominicana 6 https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.00 5 https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04 4 Abordagem por competências 3 Actitud 3 Atitude 3 más ...
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1
artículo
In this paper, we present a study about the process of convergency and divergency in the dialect contact. The pluralization of haber is very widespread in the Spanish of the Dominican Republic, but it is almost non-existent in Madrid. The analysis of these varieties is useful in order to observe and explain the process of international dialect contact. The importance of the study of non-variation within the linguistic of migration is point out. The results of the research highlight two main features: a) Madrilenian variety prestige does not influence some linguistic variables among Dominicans in Madrid; b) the perception and frequency of the variable impacts the process of convergence and divergence of the speakers.
2
artículo
In this paper, we present a study about the process of convergency and divergency in the dialect contact. The pluralization of haber is very widespread in the Spanish of the Dominican Republic, but it is almost non-existent in Madrid. The analysis of these varieties is useful in order to observe and explain the process of international dialect contact. The importance of the study of non-variation within the linguistic of migration is point out. The results of the research highlight two main features: a) Madrilenian variety prestige does not influence some linguistic variables among Dominicans in Madrid; b) the perception and frequency of the variable impacts the process of convergence and divergence of the speakers.
3
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Objective: To identify the gaps in pediatric research regarding the origin of financing, the studies conducted without the ethical approval of the national regulatory body, the research topics concerning healthcare needs, and the study type. Materials and methods: A descriptive and observational study based on secondary sources of information was conducted to identify pediatric research projects developed in the Dominican Republic from 2005 to 2018. Such projects included a population between 0 and 17 years of age, regardless of the sponsor, institution in charge of the research and country region. Results: From all research conducted with national funds, health research accounted for 17 %, out of which 7.5 % was related to children. Health research carried out with international funds accounted for 40.9 %. However, the total number of research projects was lower than the number of resea...
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Begun in the late 1990s, this research aims to identify the arrival of the evangelists to the Amarakaeris people. The newspaper "El Comercio" was the first source of information, afterwards "La Revista Dominicana" and the magazine of the "Sociedad Geográfica de Lima" were reviewed, ending with other possibilities. The role of the Dominican congregation is not too far of the evangelism and colonisation process around America, and the world by other sects. The removal of idolatries was the most used implement notwithstanding, the past and current Press attempt to make the Dominican Fathers look like saviours of soulless natives. The other form of violence was even more open and miserable: the rubber boom with Fitzcarrald in command. In one way or the other two different worldviews faced each other in disadvantage. It is been proven that the fantasy, myths, and legends take their origin fr...
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The Yaque Norte is one of the most important rivers in the Dominican Republic, it is used for consumption purposes, reserve dams, hydroelectric plants, irrigation and others; however, the evidence shows that many of the domestic and industrial effluents are discharged directly into its waters, without prior treatment. In the present work, a physicochemical and microbiological evaluation of surface waters in the upper, middle and lower basin of the Yaque del Norte River is carried out, using the Standard Methods for water analysis. The results show that there are no significant differences in the physicochemical parameters: pH, salinity, conductivity, turbidity, total solids and hardness; however, these parameters show alterations along the river. The levels of total coliforms, fecal or thermotolerant coliforms and Escherichia coli exceed the limits established in the Dominican regulation...
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In the context of the virtualization of university education due to the Covid-19 pandemic, we conducted a study to establish the determinants of the intention to use the virtual classroom, following a theoretical model based on the Technology Acceptance Model modified by Park (2009) and including the factors Attitude, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease, Virtual Self-Efficacy, Subjective Norm and Accessibility of the system. The sample consisted of 1260 self-selected students from 13 Dominican universities. To check the validity and reliability of the measurement instrument, we performed a Confirmatory Factor Analysis, which determined that the System Accessibility factor had to be eliminated because it was based on a single item that did not have discriminatory validity. One item was eliminated from the Subjective Norm factor to bring it to an acceptable reliability. In general, the va...
7
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In the context of the virtualization of university education due to the Covid-19 pandemic, we conducted a study to establish the determinants of the intention to use the virtual classroom, following a theoretical model based on the Technology Acceptance Model modified by Park (2009) and including the factors Attitude, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease, Virtual Self-Efficacy, Subjective Norm and Accessibility of the system. The sample consisted of 1260 self-selected students from 13 Dominican universities. To check the validity and reliability of the measurement instrument, we performed a Confirmatory Factor Analysis, which determined that the System Accessibility factor had to be eliminated because it was based on a single item that did not have discriminatory validity. One item was eliminated from the Subjective Norm factor to bring it to an acceptable reliability. In general, the va...
8
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The main objective of this study is to assess the relevance of the competency-based approach in teaching practices within technical and vocational education in the Dominican Republic. The focus is on two institutions: the Instituto Técnico Superior Comunitario (ITSC) and the Instituto Nacional de Formación Técnico Profesional (Infotep). The study participants included both students and teaching staff from these institutions. The findings reveal that both ITSC and Infotep are highly regarded across the measured indicators, particularly in the category of pedagogical aspects.
9
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Objective. To reveal the perception of digital competences presented by the teachers of the second cycle of secondary level in an educational center in the Dominican Republic, as perceived by the students who study or have studied in the center under study, in the implementation of virtual education post-COVID-19 for the period 2022-2023, as a result ofthe passage from classroom to virtual training in a massive way in an area with many limitations in internet connection and with a high precariousness. Methods. A quantitative approach methodology and descriptive scope were used toknow the answers of the students, through the application of a digital survey with closed and multiple-choice questions. Results. The inadequate use of information and communication technologies in the teaching-learning processes is highlighted, as well as the low use of these educational tools. Conclusions. It i...
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This research is a case study that presents the systematization of an educational experience in the Dominican Republic focused on the development of collective memory and social justice. This systematization represents a teaching strategy that promotes intergenerational dialogue on the experiences of a generation that lived through the historical and sociocultural context of Fulgencio Batista’s dictatorship, and young people who have learned about it through readings from the school curriculum and exposure to the mass media. The significance of the strategy lies in the identification and examination of concepts developed from a historical-cultural perspective linking education and human development. Key concepts include experience, the social situation of development, knowledge and identity backgrounds, and consciousness
11
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Male sex workers (MSW) in the Dominican Republic (DR) have multiple sexual partners, including personal and client-relationships, and are disproportionately affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We examined the prevalence of condomless anal and/or vaginal intercourse (CI) among MSW in the DR as a function of social network factors. Self-report surveys and social network interviews were administered to MSW recruited through venue-based sampling (N = 220). A generalized linear model was used to complete a Poisson Regression model and identify variables significantly associated with the outcome of interest. CI was more common with female (28.3%) than with male partners (4.9%). Factors associated with CI with the last female partner included older age of MSW, CI with the last male partner, having a stable female partner (a consistent or main partner), and having ≥1 family member ...
12
artículo
This research is a case study that presents the systematization of an educational experience in the Dominican Republic focused on the development of collective memory and social justice. This systematization represents a teaching strategy that promotes intergenerational dialogue on the experiences of a generation that lived through the historical and sociocultural context of Fulgencio Batista’s dictatorship, and young people who have learned about it through readings from the school curriculum and exposure to the mass media. The significance of the strategy lies in the identification and examination of concepts developed from a historical-cultural perspective linking education and human development. Key concepts include experience, the social situation of development, knowledge and identity backgrounds, and consciousness
13
artículo
The main objective of this study is to assess the relevance of the competency-based approach in teaching practices within technical and vocational education in the Dominican Republic. The focus is on two institutions: the Instituto Técnico Superior Comunitario (ITSC) and the Instituto Nacional de Formación Técnico Profesional (Infotep). The study participants included both students and teaching staff from these institutions. The findings reveal that both ITSC and Infotep are highly regarded across the measured indicators, particularly in the category of pedagogical aspects.
14
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The study addresses the challenge of geomechanical characterization of carbonate rocks affected by dissolution and karstification, which are notadequately assessed using conventional classification methods. These methods focus on structures such as joints and fractures, overlooking specificfeatures of carbonate rocks, such as cavities. Thus, the main objective of the research is to evaluate the geomechanical characteristics of rockmasses affected by dissolution in order to establish a suitable geomechanical classification. The methodology used was descriptive, based on structured observation through detailed geological mapping, geomechanical assessments, laboratory tests, and borehole logging.Various lithotypes and their geomechanical behavior were evaluated, considering factors such as strength, weathering, rock mass structure, and cavity characteristics (shape, size, infill, moisture, ...
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Objetivo: Discutir el desarrollo y la implementación de una experiencia de aprendizaje de servicio diseñada para mejorar el estado de salud de las poblaciones vulnerables en un país de ingresos medios a través de la implementación de programas basados ​​en la ciencia diseñados para abordar las "Diez amenazas a la salud global" de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. "Métodos: describe el desarrollo pragmático de una experiencia de aprendizaje de servicio diseñada para proporcionar experiencias prácticas a los estudiantes de medicina y salud pública a medida que se convierten en profesionales en países de ingresos medios altos y bajos. Resultados: "Explorando los determinantes sociales globales de la salud en la República Dominicana", originalmente diseñado como una experiencia de observación de los determinantes sociales de la salud, se ha convertido en una experienci...
16
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In this article, the author analyses the activity of colonial institutions in the Philippines during the Spanish period with references to its ethnic particularities. In this sense, the “Consultas y resoluciones varias, teológicas, jurídicas, regulares y morales” (1687) was an illustrative example of work about the judicial and extrajudicial resolution of conflicts in the Philippines under the Habsburgs.In its pages reflects the academic and colonial career of its author, named Juan de Paz. The casuistry and the projection of Thomist thought are two important characteristics of his juridical dissertation. The purpose of this paper is the study of the “Consultas” in regard to his legal, doctrinal and social considerations about women.
17
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In this article, the author analyses the activity of colonial institutions in the Philippines during the Spanish period with references to its ethnic particularities. In this sense, the “Consultas y resoluciones varias, teológicas, jurídicas, regulares y morales” (1687) was an illustrative example of work about the judicial and extrajudicial resolution of conflicts in the Philippines under the Habsburgs.In its pages reflects the academic and colonial career of its author, named Juan de Paz. The casuistry and the projection of Thomist thought are two important characteristics of his juridical dissertation. The purpose of this paper is the study of the “Consultas” in regard to his legal, doctrinal and social considerations about women.
18
artículo
This study aims to know the relationship between the variables attitude toward social networks, attitude toward technology, perception about technology and use of technology by university students. The methodology used has been a questionnaire, which has been applied to students of the Technological University of Santiago (UTESA) of the Dominican Republic. The data has been analyzed through the statistical programs SPSS and SmartPLS (Partial Least Square technique -PLS-). Among the main results, it has been found that students ‘attitude toward technology influences their perception about technology, and that students’ attitude toward social networks has a positive influence on the use of technology.
19
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Objective: To discuss the development and implementation of a service learning experience designed to improve the health status of vulnerable populations in a middle-income country through the implementation of science-based programs designed to address the World Health Organization’s “Ten Threats to Global Health.” Methods: Describes the pragmatic development of a service learning experience designed to provide hands-on experiences to public health and medical students as they develop into professionals in high-middle-and low-income countries. Results: “Exploring Global Social Determinants of Health in the Dominican Republic,” originally designed as an observational experience of social determinants of health, has evolved into an experiential learning experience designed to assist students in the application of their public health knowledge and experience. Conclusion: Public h...
20
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The main objective of this study is to assess the relevance of the competency-based approach in teaching practices within technical and vocational education in the Dominican Republic. The focus is on two institutions: the Instituto Técnico Superior Comunitario (ITSC) and the Instituto Nacional de Formación Técnico Profesional (Infotep). The study participants included both students and teaching staff from these institutions. The findings reveal that both ITSC and Infotep are highly regarded across the measured indicators, particularly in the category of pedagogical aspects.