Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015

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Bullying is a psychosocial problem at a national level as in other countries, which affects many adolescents and also children. The harassment itself is when the harassment is repetitive and disrupts the normal development of the school. The ethnographic approach was used, based on the naturalistic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos Efraín
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad César Vallejo
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.ucv.edu.pe:article/185
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Acoso
Adolescencia
Comunidad educativa
Harassment
Adolescence
Educative community
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spelling Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015Estrategias de afrontamiento y perspectivas de solución de la comunidad educativa frente al acoso escolar (bullying) en Lima urbana 2014-2015Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos EfraínAcosoAdolescenciaComunidad educativaHarassmentAdolescenceEducative communityBullying is a psychosocial problem at a national level as in other countries, which affects many adolescents and also children. The harassment itself is when the harassment is repetitive and disrupts the normal development of the school. The ethnographic approach was used, based on the naturalistic observation of the school environment. In-depth interviews, focus groups and systematic observations were applied. The general objective was to describe school bullying, coping strategies and the solution prospects used by the educational community (parents, teachers and students) against it. The strategies of confrontation to harassment on the part of the educational authorities were those of minimization and avoidance of this problematic. Among the students, distance and avoidance prevailed as coping strategies. The parents considered as a strategic priority, the control and education granted in the educational institutions. The students proposed as solutions to harassment, the greater approach of their families and teachers. The prospects of students’ solution to the harassment were more numerous than those of teachers and parents.El acoso escolar o bullying es un problema psicosocial a nivel nacional como en otros países, que afecta a muchos adolescentes y también a niños. Se considera acoso cuando la hostilización es reiterativa y altera el normal desenvolvimiento del escolar. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, descriptiva y transversal con enfoque etnográfico, fundamentado en la observación naturalista del entorno escolar, aplicando entrevistas a profundidad, grupos focales y observaciones sistemáticas. El objetivo general fue describir el acoso escolar (bullying), las estrategias de afrontamiento y las perspectivas de solución que utiliza la comunidad educativa (padres, profesores y alumnos) frente al mismo. Las estrategias de afrontamiento al acoso por parte de las autoridades educativas fueron las de minimización y evitación de ésta problemática. Entre los alumnos primó el distanciamiento y la evitación como estrategias de afrontamiento. Los padres consideraron como prioridad estratégica, el control y la educación otorgada en las instituciones educativas. Los alumnos plantearon como soluciones al acoso, el mayor acercamiento de sus familiares y profesores. Las perspectivas de solución de los alumnos frente al acoso fueron más numerosas que las de profesores y padres.Universidad Cesar Vallejo2019-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/reviewapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185PsiqueMag; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): January - June; 25-37PsiqueMag; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2019): Enero - Junio; 25-372307-0846reponame:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejoinstname:Universidad César Vallejoinstacron:UCVspahttp://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185/176Derechos de autor 2019 PsiqueMaghttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:oai.revistas.ucv.edu.pe:article/1852021-08-15T15:00:58Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
Estrategias de afrontamiento y perspectivas de solución de la comunidad educativa frente al acoso escolar (bullying) en Lima urbana 2014-2015
title Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
spellingShingle Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos Efraín
Acoso
Adolescencia
Comunidad educativa
Harassment
Adolescence
Educative community
title_short Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
title_full Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
title_fullStr Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
title_full_unstemmed Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
title_sort Coping strategies and solution perspectives of the educational community against bullying (bullying) in urban Lima 2014-2015
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos Efraín
author Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos Efraín
author_facet Marchena Cárdenas, Carlos Efraín
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acoso
Adolescencia
Comunidad educativa
Harassment
Adolescence
Educative community
topic Acoso
Adolescencia
Comunidad educativa
Harassment
Adolescence
Educative community
description Bullying is a psychosocial problem at a national level as in other countries, which affects many adolescents and also children. The harassment itself is when the harassment is repetitive and disrupts the normal development of the school. The ethnographic approach was used, based on the naturalistic observation of the school environment. In-depth interviews, focus groups and systematic observations were applied. The general objective was to describe school bullying, coping strategies and the solution prospects used by the educational community (parents, teachers and students) against it. The strategies of confrontation to harassment on the part of the educational authorities were those of minimization and avoidance of this problematic. Among the students, distance and avoidance prevailed as coping strategies. The parents considered as a strategic priority, the control and education granted in the educational institutions. The students proposed as solutions to harassment, the greater approach of their families and teachers. The prospects of students’ solution to the harassment were more numerous than those of teachers and parents.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/review
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185
url http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/psiquemag/article/view/185/176
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 PsiqueMag
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 PsiqueMag
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Cesar Vallejo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Cesar Vallejo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv PsiqueMag; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): January - June; 25-37
PsiqueMag; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2019): Enero - Junio; 25-37
2307-0846
reponame:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
instname:Universidad César Vallejo
instacron:UCV
instname_str Universidad César Vallejo
instacron_str UCV
institution UCV
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
collection Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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