Maternal mortality

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It is a retrospective study of 65 cases of maternal death that occurred in the National Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), representing a rate of 4.0 per 10,000 live births. 63% of the mothers were 20-34 years and 37% were older than 35 years. 21% were primiparous and 17% had more than...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pacheco Romero, José, Geisinger, Etel, Valdivia P., Eduardo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/661
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/661
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Maternal mortalityMortalidad MaternaPacheco Romero, JoséGeisinger, EtelValdivia P., EduardoIt is a retrospective study of 65 cases of maternal death that occurred in the National Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), representing a rate of 4.0 per 10,000 live births. 63% of the mothers were 20-34 years and 37% were older than 35 years. 21% were primiparous and 17% had more than five pregnancies. 33% were full-term and 30% were less than 20 weeks pregnant. Among the causes of hospitalization they excelled: hypertensive disease 26%, febrile syndrome, abortion, premature rupture of membranes, heart failure, labor and puerperal endometritis. They were important antecedents: I abortion 24%, previous cesareans, urinary infection, heart disease, tuberculosis, stillbirths. Obstetric causes of death were infections 26% (including postpartum endometritis, infected abortion, chorioamnionitis), hipertensica disease 26%, 6% and bleeding. Among the non-obstetric causes: cardiovascular 11%, usually infectious process, acute liver disease lung disease. Possibly 40% of deaths and could forestall. 24% of women died within 24 hours of admission to hospital and 43% within 48 hours. The results are very satisfactory, but improved with a more comprehensive prenatal care, the creation of the High Risk Unit, uniform criteria for the management of pregnant women and a better implementation.Es un estudio retrospectivo de 65 casos de muerte materna, ocurridas en el Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), que representó una tasa de 4,0 por 10,000 nacidos vivos. El 63% de las madres tenían 20-34 años y el 37% eran mayores de 35 años. El 21% eran primigestas y el 17% tenían más de cinco gestaciones. El 33% estaban a término y el 30% tenían menos de 20 semanas de embarazo. Entre las causas de hospitalización sobresalieron: enfermedad hipertensiva 26%, síndrome febril, aborto, ruptura prematura de membranas, insuficiencia cardíaca, trabajo de parto y endometritis puerperal. Fueron antecedentes de importancia: aborto 24%, cesáreas anteriores, infección urinaria, cardiopatía, tuberculosis, natimuertos. Las causas obstétricas de muerte fueron: infecciones 26%, (incluyendo endometritis puerperal, aborto infectado, corioamnionitis), enfermedad hipertensica 26%, y hemorragias 6%. Entre las causas no obstétricas: cardiovasculares 11%, proceso infeccioso general, hepatopatías neumopatías agudas. Posiblemente el 40% de las muertes e pudieron precaver. El 24% de las mujeres falleció antes de las 24 horas de su ingreso al Hospital y el 43% antes de las 48 horas. Los resultados son muy satisfactorio, pero mejorable con un control prenatal más completo, la creación de la Unidad de Alto Riesgo, uniformar criterios en el manejo de la gestante y una implementación más adecuada.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-05-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/66110.31403/rpgo.v28i661Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 28, Núm. 1 y 2 (1983); 15-192304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/661/624info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-31T15:51:02Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternal mortality
Mortalidad Materna
title Maternal mortality
spellingShingle Maternal mortality
Pacheco Romero, José
title_short Maternal mortality
title_full Maternal mortality
title_fullStr Maternal mortality
title_full_unstemmed Maternal mortality
title_sort Maternal mortality
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pacheco Romero, José
Geisinger, Etel
Valdivia P., Eduardo
author Pacheco Romero, José
author_facet Pacheco Romero, José
Geisinger, Etel
Valdivia P., Eduardo
author_role author
author2 Geisinger, Etel
Valdivia P., Eduardo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv It is a retrospective study of 65 cases of maternal death that occurred in the National Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), representing a rate of 4.0 per 10,000 live births. 63% of the mothers were 20-34 years and 37% were older than 35 years. 21% were primiparous and 17% had more than five pregnancies. 33% were full-term and 30% were less than 20 weeks pregnant. Among the causes of hospitalization they excelled: hypertensive disease 26%, febrile syndrome, abortion, premature rupture of membranes, heart failure, labor and puerperal endometritis. They were important antecedents: I abortion 24%, previous cesareans, urinary infection, heart disease, tuberculosis, stillbirths. Obstetric causes of death were infections 26% (including postpartum endometritis, infected abortion, chorioamnionitis), hipertensica disease 26%, 6% and bleeding. Among the non-obstetric causes: cardiovascular 11%, usually infectious process, acute liver disease lung disease. Possibly 40% of deaths and could forestall. 24% of women died within 24 hours of admission to hospital and 43% within 48 hours. The results are very satisfactory, but improved with a more comprehensive prenatal care, the creation of the High Risk Unit, uniform criteria for the management of pregnant women and a better implementation.
Es un estudio retrospectivo de 65 casos de muerte materna, ocurridas en el Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), que representó una tasa de 4,0 por 10,000 nacidos vivos. El 63% de las madres tenían 20-34 años y el 37% eran mayores de 35 años. El 21% eran primigestas y el 17% tenían más de cinco gestaciones. El 33% estaban a término y el 30% tenían menos de 20 semanas de embarazo. Entre las causas de hospitalización sobresalieron: enfermedad hipertensiva 26%, síndrome febril, aborto, ruptura prematura de membranas, insuficiencia cardíaca, trabajo de parto y endometritis puerperal. Fueron antecedentes de importancia: aborto 24%, cesáreas anteriores, infección urinaria, cardiopatía, tuberculosis, natimuertos. Las causas obstétricas de muerte fueron: infecciones 26%, (incluyendo endometritis puerperal, aborto infectado, corioamnionitis), enfermedad hipertensica 26%, y hemorragias 6%. Entre las causas no obstétricas: cardiovasculares 11%, proceso infeccioso general, hepatopatías neumopatías agudas. Posiblemente el 40% de las muertes e pudieron precaver. El 24% de las mujeres falleció antes de las 24 horas de su ingreso al Hospital y el 43% antes de las 48 horas. Los resultados son muy satisfactorio, pero mejorable con un control prenatal más completo, la creación de la Unidad de Alto Riesgo, uniformar criterios en el manejo de la gestante y una implementación más adecuada.
description It is a retrospective study of 65 cases of maternal death that occurred in the National Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins (1971-1980), representing a rate of 4.0 per 10,000 live births. 63% of the mothers were 20-34 years and 37% were older than 35 years. 21% were primiparous and 17% had more than five pregnancies. 33% were full-term and 30% were less than 20 weeks pregnant. Among the causes of hospitalization they excelled: hypertensive disease 26%, febrile syndrome, abortion, premature rupture of membranes, heart failure, labor and puerperal endometritis. They were important antecedents: I abortion 24%, previous cesareans, urinary infection, heart disease, tuberculosis, stillbirths. Obstetric causes of death were infections 26% (including postpartum endometritis, infected abortion, chorioamnionitis), hipertensica disease 26%, 6% and bleeding. Among the non-obstetric causes: cardiovascular 11%, usually infectious process, acute liver disease lung disease. Possibly 40% of deaths and could forestall. 24% of women died within 24 hours of admission to hospital and 43% within 48 hours. The results are very satisfactory, but improved with a more comprehensive prenatal care, the creation of the High Risk Unit, uniform criteria for the management of pregnant women and a better implementation.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-05-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/661
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url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/661
identifier_str_mv 10.31403/rpgo.v28i661
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 28, Núm. 1 y 2 (1983); 15-19
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