Este artículo se presenta un análisis comparativo de tipo metodológico entre dos métodos de valoración económica de áreas naturales protegidas (ANP): el método de valoración contingente (MVC) que utiliza el formato de elección binomial y el experimento de elección (EE) que utiliza el formato de elección multinomial. A manera de conclusión, se precisa que, dado el carácter multifuncional de las ANP que presentan un conjunto de atributos o características, el EE tiene ciertas ventajas sobre el MVC que es necesario contrastar con evidencia empírica. Además, con la aplicación de esta técnica, es posible estimar directamente la variación compensatoria como medida monetaria de bienestar y la disponibilidad marginal a pagar por cada atributo de las ANP.

Like many regions of Peru, the Puno region is an area where there are no adequate working conditions, and this is reflected in indicators of occupation, unemployment and underemployment, all derived from non-compliance with labor rights. The general objective of the research is to prepare a multidimensional index of decent work in the Puno region, specifically, the aim is to assess the conditions of job vulnerability and estimate the factors that explain the presence of decent work. We worked with the ENAHO survey, taking as analysis only the occupied PEA. The multidimensional index was developed using principal component analysis. For the estimation of the determining factors that explain the presence of decent work, the ordered multinomial logit model was used. The multidimensional decent work index for the Puno region in the period 2013-2017 resulted in 0,33 - vulnerable work category...

Like many regions of Peru, the Puno region is an area where there are no adequate working conditions, and this is reflected in indicators of occupation, unemployment and underemployment, all derived from non-compliance with labor rights. The general objective of the research is to prepare a multidimensional index of decent work in the Puno region, specifically, the aim is to assess the conditions of job vulnerability and estimate the factors that explain the presence of decent work. We worked with the ENAHO survey, taking as analysis only the occupied PEA. The multidimensional index was developed using principal component analysis. For the estimation of the determining factors that explain the presence of decent work, the ordered multinomial logit model was used. The multidimensional decent work index for the Puno region in the period 2013-2017 resulted in 0,33 - vulnerable work category...

The ecosystem services provided by Lake Titicaca in the Interior Bay of Puno (BIP) are overused to stimulate local economic development without taking into account the environmental impacts produced. The objective of the research was to estimate the willingness to pay of foreign tourists visiting the BIP for the implementation of improvement alternatives on biodiversity, ecotourism boardwalk and decontamination of the bay. Semi-structured surveys were applied to national and foreign tourists (n=400) who visited the BIP during October 2019. Respondents chose their preferences regarding the implementation of ecosystem improvements and their willingness to pay for their implementation, through experiments. of choice and the use of mixed logit models. The attribute “biodiversity” is the most valued. The total WTP for the improvements in the three attributes is S/51.12/tourist, which woul...

Like many regions of Peru, the Puno region is an area where there are no adequate working conditions, and this is reflected in indicators of occupation, unemployment and underemployment, all derived from non-compliance with labor rights. The general objective of the research is to prepare a multidimensional index of decent work in the Puno region, specifically, the aim is to assess the conditions of job vulnerability and estimate the factors that explain the presence of decent work. We worked with the ENAHO survey, taking as analysis only the occupied PEA. The multidimensional index was developed using principal component analysis. For the estimation of the determining factors that explain the presence of decent work, the ordered multinomial logit model was used. The multidimensional decent work index for the Puno region in the period 2013-2017 resulted in 0,33 - vulnerable work category...

The purpose of the research is to analyze the incidence of public investment on the collection of property tax in local governments of the southern macro region of Peru during the period 2010 to 2020. The type of study is applied, under the quantitative approach, design is not experimental, longitudinal panel type, descriptive and explanatory. The data for each municipality was extracted from the informative portal of the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) segmented through cluster analysis. The econometric estimation method takes into account the methodology for longitudinal panel data. Taking into account the cluster analysis and econometric estimates, the results show that public investment in transportation (0.31%), sanitation (0.12%) and culture and sports (0.09%) [first cluster], transportation (0.25%) and culture and sports (0.14%) [second cluster] and investment in transportat...

El objetivo de la investigación es analizar la incidencia de la inversión pública sobre la recaudación del impuesto predial en gobiernos locales provinciales de la macrorregión sur del Perú durante el período 2010-2020. El tipo de estudio es aplicado, bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, tipo longitudinal de panel, de carácter descriptivo y explicativo. Los datos para cada municipalidad provincial fueron extraídos del portal informativo del Ministerio de Economía y Finanzas (MEF) segmentadas mediante el análisis de conglomerados. El método de estimación econométrica toma en cuenta la metodología para datos longitudinales de panel. Teniendo en cuenta el análisis de conglomerados y las estimaciones econométricas, los resultados muestran que un incremento del 1% en la inversión pública en transportes, saneamiento y cultura y deporte, provocó un aumento ...

The ecosystem services provided by Lake Titicaca in the Interior Bay of Puno (BIP) are overused to stimulate local economic development without taking into account the environmental impacts produced. The objective of the research was to estimate the willingness to pay of foreign tourists visiting the BIP for the implementation of improvement alternatives on biodiversity, ecotourism boardwalk and decontamination of the bay. Semi-structured surveys were applied to national and foreign tourists (n=400) who visited the BIP during October 2019. Respondents chose their preferences regarding the implementation of ecosystem improvements and their willingness to pay for their implementation, through experiments. of choice and the use of mixed logit models. The attribute “biodiversity” is the most valued. The total WTP for the improvements in the three attributes is S/51.12/tourist, which woul...

Like many regions of Peru, the Puno region is an area where there are no adequate working conditions, and this is reflected in indicators of occupation, unemployment and underemployment, all derived from non-compliance with labor rights. The general objective of the research is to prepare a multidimensional index of decent work in the Puno region, specifically, the aim is to assess the conditions of job vulnerability and estimate the factors that explain the presence of decent work. We worked with the ENAHO survey, taking as analysis only the occupied PEA. The multidimensional index was developed using principal component analysis. For the estimation of the determining factors that explain the presence of decent work, the ordered multinomial logit model was used. The multidimensional decent work index for the Puno region in the period 2013-2017 resulted in 0,33 - vulnerable work category...

Esta investigación apoya (complementa) a algunas escazas investigaciones que han ayudado a la incorporación del riesgo en los proyectos de inversión pública formulados y evaluados en el marco del sistema nacional de inversión pública en Latinoamérica y el caribe, y en el actual sistema nacional de programación multianual y gestión de inversiones del Perú Invierte.pe. El objetivo de esta investigación es presentar una metodología que nos permita medir e incorporar el riesgo en la evaluación de proyectos de inversión pública. Para lo cual se ha utilizado el método de simulación de Montecarlo puesto que incorpora la probabilidad de ocurrencia en las variables aleatorias y en los indicadores de rentabilidad social del proyecto de inversión. Dentro de los resultados se puede apreciar que para el proyecto de inversión pública de agua potable la probabilidad de que el VANS s...

The purpose of the research is to determine the measure of relationship between the process of administration and innovation with the internationalization of textile exporting companies in the Puno Región, specifically to demonstrate the measure of correlation between the process of administration and innovation. with internationalization, and quantify the level of compliance with the internationalization indicators. The methodology was a non-experimental design, quantitative approach, deductive method, descriptive-correlational and explanatory in scope, with a sample of 27 companies, the technique was the survey and the instrument was the questionnaire. There is an average positive correlation between the administration process with internationalization, reflected in the Spearman correlation coefficient whose value was 0.564 [p<0.01]. There is a weak positive correlation between inn...

The purpose of the research is to determine the measure of relationship between the process of administration and innovation with the internationalization of textile exporting companies in the Puno Región, specifically to demonstrate the measure of correlation between the process of administration and innovation. with internationalization, and quantify the level of compliance with the internationalization indicators. The methodology was a non-experimental design, quantitative approach, deductive method, descriptive-correlational and explanatory in scope, with a sample of 27 companies, the technique was the survey and the instrument was the questionnaire. There is an average positive correlation between the administration process with internationalization, reflected in the Spearman correlation coefficient whose value was 0.564 [p<0.01]. There is a weak positive correlation between inn...

The city of Juliaca has serious problems of municipal solid waste management, which in recent years has led to adverse implications of governance, social conflicts and the health of the population. The objective was to characterize the solid waste management factors and conditions, evaluating the possibility of reuse and determining the costs and revenues generated by the activity. Information was collected, by means of a questionnaire of surveys in a random way and by coexistence to a sample of 267 heads of family in six zones of greater population concentration, which were processed by means of descriptive statistics supplemented with the secondary information to determine the capacity of generation of urban waste contrasted with projections for 10 years. The results, referring to the generation, classification and sale of compost and inputs of inorganic waste induced positive profitab...

RESUMEN El trabajo se desarrolló en distrito de Pilcuyo, El Collao, Perú durante el 2019, con el objetivo de analizar la disponibilidad a cooperar para la sostenibilidad de servicios de saneamiento que permita una gestión sostenible en el ámbito rural, estimar en función a las características socioeconómicas de la población beneficiaria y garantizar la sostenibilidad de servicio de letrinas ecológicas. Se aplicó encuestas a 180 beneficiarios por estratificación de las 16 comunidades, esta información fue sistematizada en procesados de Excel y software Stata mediante el método de valoración contingente con el modelo Logit que permitió estimar la disposición a cooperar para la sostenibilidad de infraestructura de saneamiento. Los resultados obtenidos determinan que un 45,56% de familias perciben ingreso económico mensual de 138,00 soles, consideradas muy bajo, por lo que ...

The city of Juliaca has serious problems of municipal solid waste management, which in recent years has led to adverse implications of governance, social conflicts and the health of the population. The objective was to characterize the solid waste management factors and conditions, evaluating the possibility of reuse and determining the costs and revenues generated by the activity. Information was collected, by means of a questionnaire of surveys in a random way and by coexistence to a sample of 267 heads of family in six zones of greater population concentration, which were processed by means of descriptive statistics supplemented with the secondary information to determine the capacity of generation of urban waste contrasted with projections for 10 years. The results, referring to the generation, classification and sale of compost and inputs of inorganic waste induced positive profitab...

The city of Juliaca has serious problems of municipal solid waste management, which in recent years has led to adverse implications of governance, social conflicts and the health of the population. The objective was to characterize the solid waste management factors and conditions, evaluating the possibility of reuse and determining the costs and revenues generated by the activity. Information was collected, by means of a questionnaire of surveys in a random way and by coexistence to a sample of 267 heads of family in six zones of greater population concentration, which were processed by means of descriptive statistics supplemented with the secondary information to determine the capacity of generation of urban waste contrasted with projections for 10 years. The results, referring to the generation, classification and sale of compost and inputs of inorganic waste induced positive profitab...

The city of Juliaca has serious problems of municipal solid waste management, which in recent years has led to adverse implications of governance, social conflicts and the health of the population. The objective was to characterize the solid waste management factors and conditions, evaluating the possibility of reuse and determining the costs and revenues generated by the activity. Information was collected, by means of a questionnaire of surveys in a random way and by coexistence to a sample of 267 heads of family in six zones of greater population concentration, which were processed by means of descriptive statistics supplemented with the secondary information to determine the capacity of generation of urban waste contrasted with projections for 10 years. The results, referring to the generation, classification and sale of compost and inputs of inorganic waste induced positive profitab...