Background: The clinical course of Pick´s disease (PD) is similar to that of Alzheimer´s disease (AD). Clinical cases: We present the clinical course and CT-scan findings in 3 patients (two sporadic cases and one familial case) diagnosed with PD. Results: The course of this disease was characterized by the following: 1) behavioral and personality changes; 2) progressive impairment of recent memory; 3) sex disturbances and /or appetite increase; 4) upper cortex dysfunction; 5) motor, sensorial and sphincter control worsening, and 6) posture and gait impairment, as well as prostration. Brain tomography studies demonstrated atherosclerosis at the supraclinoid segment of carotid arteries and its branches, and also moderate or severe atrophy in both prefrontal and anterior temporal lobes. Conclusions: These findings suggest that PD is also caused by progressive ischemia in the intra-parench...

Antecedentes: El curso clínico de la enfermedad de Pick (EP) es similar a la enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA). Casos clínicos: Presentamos el curso clínico y los hallazgos tomográficos en 3 pacientes (dos casos esporádicos y un caso familiar) con diagnóstico de EP. Resultados: El curso de esta enfermedad estuvo caracterizado por:1) cambios de conducta y personalidad, 2) deterioro progresivo de la memoria reciente, 3) disturbios sexuales y/o aumento del apetito, 4) disfunción cortical superior, 5) empeoramiento motor, sensitivo y esfinteriano, y 6) deterioro de la postura, marcha y postración. Los estudios tomográficos demostraron aterosclerosis en las carótidas supraclínoideas y sus ramas, así como atrofia moderada o severa en los lóbulos prefrontales y temporales anteriores. Conclusiones: Estos hallazgos sugieren que la EP es también causada por isquemia progresiva en el terri...

Introduction. Occipital neuralgia is a common cause of headache, it may be primary or secondary, and the goal of therapy is to alleviate pain.Case report. A 51-year-old man was admitted with a 6-week history of primary occipital neuralgia. Pain began at the left lateral area of the neck and sometimes it took the right side. The patient had been a smoker since he was 15 years old. When he was 30, 40, and 45 years old, he had three episodes of left occipital neuralgia, and their average duration was 4 months in each time. Neurological examination was normal. A CT scan showed atherosclerosis in the V4 segment of the left vertebral artery. An omental transplantation upon the upper cervical cord and the dorsal and caudal surface of the medulla oblongata was performed. The patient experienced complete relief of his pain since the very first day after the procedure.Conclusion. No...

Introduction. Occipital neuralgia is a common cause of headache, it may be primary or secondary, and the goal of therapy is to alleviate pain.Case report. A 51-year-old man was admitted with a 6-week history of primary occipital neuralgia. Pain began at the left lateral area of the neck and sometimes it took the right side. The patient had been a smoker since he was 15 years old. When he was 30, 40, and 45 years old, he had three episodes of left occipital neuralgia, and their average duration was 4 months in each time. Neurological examination was normal. A CT scan showed atherosclerosis in the V4 segment of the left vertebral artery. An omental transplantation upon the upper cervical cord and the dorsal and caudal surface of the medulla oblongata was performed. The patient experienced complete relief of his pain since the very first day after the procedure.Conclusion. No...