En el artículo “Insuficiencia placentaria en gestación a término y pos término con crecimiento fetal normal ydesenlace adverso” en la Revista Peruana de Investigación Materno Perinatal 2017 6 (2): 31-36.

En el artículo “Insuficiencia placentaria en gestación a término y pos término con crecimiento fetal normal ydesenlace adverso” en la Revista Peruana de Investigación Materno Perinatal 2017 6 (2): 31-36.

The girls victims of sexual assault and the right to access therapeutic abortion

Microbiota ambiental del Departamento de Neonatología en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal, Lima, Perú

Objective. To describe the characteristics of the infection by SARS-CoV-2 in health workers of a Instituto NacionalMaterno Perinatal in Peru. Methods. Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study. In April 2020 and December2022 at Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal. Al workers with COVID-19 infection identified by confirmatory test forSARS-CoV-2 were included. Results. 2250 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were detected. 76% were women, 71.3%were 30-59 years old, and 77.8% were health personnel. 47.8% were diagnosed by antigenic test, while 44.4% werediagnosed by molecular test. 18.7% had some comorbidity, 2.2% were hospitalized, and eight workers died. Conclusion. The findings show that healthcare workers have also been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis ifthe behavior of the infection is relevant to continue developing and improving strategies for the prevention and cont...

Objective. Determine the factors associated with congenital syphilis in newborns from the INMP between 2018-2021.Materials and methods. Quantitative, observational, analytical, case-control, cross-sectional and retrospective study,the group of cases were 214 neonates with congenital syphilis and 214 controls; A data collection sheet was used and todetermine the degree of association, the Chi-square test and the calculation of the Odds ratio (OR) with a confidence interval (CI) at 95% and later a bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were applied. Results. 64.02% of themothers were between 20 and 35 years old, 82.71% educational level up to secondary school, 99.1% had no completetreatment, 59.3% less than 6 prenatal check-ups, 51.4% were born vaginally; 6.07% hypertensive disorder of pregnancy,3.74% urinary tract infection, 3.74% chorioamnionitis, 2.34% positive HIV test...

Introduction. The glycemic impact of moderately high or low carbohydrate intake in an isocaloric diet remains undetermined. Report. An intervention was carried out with pregnant women with type 2 diabetes, who were fitted with a continuous glucose monitor for two weeks. They followed two 7-day nutritional plans, the first with 60% of the total caloric valuecoming from carbohydrates (VCT60), and the second with 40% of the total caloric value from carbohydrates (VCT40).On the first day of each week, a supervised breakfast corresponding to the intervention was provided. During the VCT60week, there was a tendency for: lower average glucose, higher number of hypoglycemia events, and higher frequency ofsensor scans compared to the VCT40 week. Conclusion. The continuous glucose monitor was well-received and assisted in making decisions regarding their diet and medical treatment.

Objective. To determine the characteristics of antibiotic prescriptions in pregnant women attended at the National Maternal Perinatal Institute (INMP) from July 2019 to June 2021. Materials and Methods. This is a quantitative, descriptive,retrospective, cross-sectional study. A data collection form was applied to gather variables related to antibiotic prescriptions, and the data were entered into a Microsoft Excel database for analysis using SPSS software. Results. The studyevaluated antibiotic prescriptions in 328 pregnant women, accounting for 10.87% of the total population. The majority (65%) were prescribed a single antibiotic. Urinary tract infections (37.80%) and preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis(54.27%) were the main reasons for prescriptions. Beta-lactams were the most prescribed group (84.14%), followed bylincosamides (14.93%). Most prescriptions were made in the third trimest...

Objective. To describe the psychological, social and gynecological characteristics of patients with gestational lossseen at the Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal (2022). Materials and Methods. This research corresponds to aretrospective descriptive observational study, in which 176 clinical histories of patients with gestational losses duringthe year 2022 attended by the psychology service who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were collected. Ananalysis of frequencies and percentages of the different variables was performed in order to meet the research objectives. Results. The average age of the patients was 30 years (min: 18 years and max: 46 years), with a mean of 2.64gestations in the sample, a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 4 gestational losses. Fetal death (65.34%) was the mostfrequent diagnosis of fetal death. All the patients presented a psychological disorder, with Brie...

Introduction. Cesarean section is one of the most predominant surgical procedures worldwide. In Peru, national datashows that our rates fluctuate around 36%, and a prevalent factor in the indication for cesarean delivery is previous cesarean section. Objective. To determine the prevalence of previous cesarean section as an indication for cesarean deliveryin a Peruvian hospital during the period from January to December 2022. Materials and Methods. A descriptive studywas carried out based on the information from the medical records of pregnant women with an indication for cesarean delivery attended in a hospital. From a population of 6100 pregnant women attended in 2022, a total of 236 medical recordsof patients who underwent cesarean section with a history of cesarean section were obtained. Sociodemographic andclinical information was extracted. Results. It was found that the prevalence ...

The importance of informed consent in labor and delivery care

La anemia está definida como una condición en la cual se observa un número deficiente de glóbulos rojos y, por consiguiente, una alteración en el trasporte de oxígeno La anemia es una condición en la cual hay una deficiencia en el número de glóbulos rojos y, por consiguiente, una disminución en el trasporte de oxígeno a los tejidos. Por lo tanto esta condición que se cumplan las funciones vitales del organismo y las poblaciones más vulnerables son los infantes de seis a 60 meses y las gestantes1. Según la Organización Mundial de la salud, en las gestantes en el primer y el tercer trimestre, se considera anemia cuando la hemoglobina es menor de 11 g/dl y en el segundo trimestre cuando la hemoglobina es menor de 10.5 g/dl2. Durante la gestación la etiología más frecuente durante la anemia es la ferropénica3. La clasificación de la anemia se basa en los valores de su con...

La anemia está definida como una condición en la cual se observa un número deficiente de glóbulos rojos y, por consiguiente, una alteración en el trasporte de oxígeno La anemia es una condición en la cual hay una deficiencia en el número de glóbulos rojos y, por consiguiente, una disminución en el trasporte de oxígeno a los tejidos. Por lo tanto esta condición que se cumplan las funciones vitales del organismo y las poblaciones más vulnerables son los infantes de seis a 60 meses y las gestantes1. Según la Organización Mundial de la salud, en las gestantes en el primer y el tercer trimestre, se considera anemia cuando la hemoglobina es menor de 11 g/dl y en el segundo trimestre cuando la hemoglobina es menor de 10.5 g/dl2. Durante la gestación la etiología más frecuente durante la anemia es la ferropénica3. La clasificación de la anemia se basa en los valores de su con...