La presente investigación tiene como problema general: ¿Existe relación entre la gestión del talento humano y la evaluación de desempeño laboral en la Escuela Académico Profesional de Psicología de la Universidad César Vallejo, semestre 2015-I, Filial Lima?. Siendo el objetivo general, determinar si la gestión del talento humano se relaciona con la evaluación de desempeño laboral. La hipótesis general planteada fue: existe relación significativa entre la gestión del talento humano y la evaluación de desempeño laboral en la Escuela Académico Profesional de Psicología de la Universidad César Vallejo, semestre 2015-I, Filial Lima. La investigación realizada fue de enfoque cuantitativo de tipo de estudio descriptivo correlacional, de nivel explicativo y diseño de estudio no experimental, de tipo transeccional o transversal de nivel descriptivo relacional causal, además...

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo; determinar la incidencia de los factores actitudinales hacia la pandemia COVID19 como predictores de la autoeficacia académica y la desesperanza aprendida en estudiantes universitarios de Psicología de una Universidad Particular de Lima, obteniendo, que si existe una influencia significativa entre los factores actitudinales y las variables estudiadas. La metodología utilizada fue la regresión lineal, el cuál es un análisis multivariado que permite predecir el comportamiento de una o más variables a partir de otra. Al evaluar los factores actitudinales con la autoeficacia académica se obtuvo un valor de significancia de P=0,040 que nos permite sostener que los factores actitudinales influyen significativamente en la autoeficacia académica, así mismo, se obtuvo un valor de significancia de P=0,024 con respecto a la variable de desesp...

The objective of this research was to establish a relationship between attitudinal factors as predictors of academic self-efficacy in Psychology students at a private university in Lima. For this purpose, a sample of 187 students belonging to the first cycle of the School of Psychology was used. Under a non-experimental descriptive correlational design. Instruments such as the Questionnaire of Attitudes towards the Pandemic COVID19 and the Scale of Perceived Self-Efficacy specific to academic situations - EAPESA were used. As for the correlation, the value of the coefficient of determination (R-squared = 0.51) indicates that attitudinal factors influence academic self-efficacy by 5.1% in variation. And as for the linear regression, a prediction model of academic self-efficacy was established, taking into account the following data Y1= 18.427 + .97 (Attitudinal factors). Finally, it is co...

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre felicidad y síndrome de burnout en profesionales de salud en un hospital nacional de Lima Metropolitana en tiempo de pandemia. Para ello, se tuvo una muestra de 102 profesionales de la salud de un Hospital Nacional ubicado en Lima Metropolitana. Asimismo, la investigación de desarrolló bajo un tipo de investigación básica, con diseño no experimental, de corte transversal y tipo correlacional. Como instrumentos se utilizó la Escala de Felicidad de Lima (EFL) y el Inventario de burnout de Maslach (MBI). De acuerdo con los resultados, se identificó que existe una relación entre felicidad y realización personal (rs= .277**; p<.05), realización personal en mujeres (rs= .293**; p<.05), cansancio emocional en casados (rs= -.316; p<.05) y realización personal en enfermeros (rs= .367**; p<.05). También, los niveles ...

The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between happiness and burnout syndrome in health professionals in a national hospital in Metropolitan Lima during a pandemic. For this purpose, a sample of 102 health professionals from a National Hospital located in Metropolitan Lima was used. Likewise, the research was developed under a basic research type, with a non-experimental, cross-sectional and correlational design. The Lima Happiness Scale (EFL) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were used as instruments. According to the results, it was identified that there is a relationship between happiness and personal fulfillment (rs = .277**; p<.05), personal fulfillment in women (rs = .293**; p<.05), emotional exhaustion in married people (rs= -.316; p<.05) and personal fulfillment in nurses (rs = .367**; p<.05). Also, the levels with the highest predominance...

La maternidad es un fenómeno cultural complejo con representaciones socialmente construidas, significados y simbolismos en torno a la mujer. El artículo propone analizar las configuraciones de violencia simbólica en la maternidad en mujeres de Lima-Perú. Siguiendo un diseño fenomenológico, se entrevistó 13 mujeres estudiantes universitarias y madres por primera vez. Luego del análisis de las entrevistas, se identificó tres categorías principales: Significados de maternidad; maternidad con decepción, vergüenza y culpa; y primero madre, luego mujer. Los principales resultados indican que los significados de mujer se relacionan a la responsabilidad y dificultad, debido a los cambios corporales y sociales. La culpa surge por las expectativas y exigencia de los otros respecto a la condición materna lo cual genera conflictos emocionales en ellas; la figura paterna instala la verg�...

El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar los beneficios de un programa de meditación en la ansiedad y depresión de estudiantes universitarios. Así, se llevó a cabo un estudio cuasiexperimental en una muestra de 78 participantes, divididos en un grupo experimental y un grupo control. Para evaluar la ansiedad se utilizó el Inventario de ansiedad estado rasgo (STAI) y la escala de Auto evaluación de Depresión de Zung (SDS) para evaluar la depresión. Los resultados indicaron que el programa de meditación resultó tener mayor tamaño de efecto en la ansiedad estado (d=1.16) y moderado tamaño de efecto en la ansiedad rasgo (d=0.59) y la depresión (d=0.72), resultando beneficioso en los niveles de ansiedad y depresión de estudiantes universitarios.

Introduction: Essential oils are complex substances that are widely utilized in the practices of aromatherapy. Certain essential oils are recognized for their potential to alleviate anxiety symptoms. This research was conducted to evaluate the effects of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil on anxiety. Methods: The chemical composition of the extracted essential oil was analyzed using Gas chromatography with flame-ionization detection (GC-FID) and Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS). In addition, an experimental study with measures at pretest-posttest was conducted, where 128 participants were divided into two groups, a waiting-list (WL) control group, and an experimental group (EG)treated with aromatherapy based on Cymbopogon citratus essential oil. The anxiety index was evaluated by Zung Self- Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Results: The chemical analysis identified geranial (52,1%...

This study aimed to evaluate the anxiolytic effect of Mentha piperita essential oil on state and trait anxiety. Methods: The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation, and its chemical composition was analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 93 participants were divided into a control group (CG) and an experimental group (EG), with 47 participants in the EG receiving MPEO aromatherapy and 46 in the CG. Anxiety levels were measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at pretest and posttest phases. Results: GC-MS analysis showed that menthol had the highest concentration (42.56%), followed by menthone (19.24%) and linalool (11.68%). Mixed model analysis revealed that group assignment (EG vs. CG) was a significant predictor of posttest state anxiety (F=16.508, p=0.001) and trait anxiety (F=9.091, p=0.003), independent of pretest scores, supp...

Introduction: The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the effect of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil on anxiety, depression, and sleep quality. Methods: The essential oils were extracted by hydro-distillation using a modified Clevenger-type apparatus and the chemical composition was performed by Gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and Gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Furthermore, a quasi-experimental study was conducted, where 81 participants were divided into two groups, comprising a waiting list control group and an experimental group treated with essential oils. Anxiety and depression indexes were evaluated using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), and sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). Results: Chemical analysis showed that 1,8 cineo...

Introduction: The aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of Satureja brevicalyx essential oil inhalation on premenstrual syndrome. Methods: The oils were extracted by hydro-distillation using a modified Clevenger-type apparatus and chemical composition was performed by Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Furthermore, a quasi-experimental study was conducted, where 61 participants were divided in two groups, comprising an experimental with essential oils and a control group with no treatment. Main psychological symptoms were assessed with the used of Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) as well as total score of premenstrual syndrome was evaluated with Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS). Results: chemical analysis showed that linalool (17.6%) was the main component. All variables showed a decrease in posttest study phase in...