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1
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The literary criticism admits multiple discursive supports. Although it is usual to associate the term ‘criticism’ with the argumentative academic article, its exercise extends to other genres, whose relative lack of definition or ‘minor’ character allows them to advance in domains of uncertain limits. Instead of equating criticism exclusively with the form in which its professional practice is manifested, here we propose to establish the critical function as a common denominator of texts that are inscribed in genres such as the essay, the prologue, the chronicle, and the epistolary (when these are produced between intellectuals who postulate evaluative judgements or cultural and editorial projects). In addition to a brief phenomenology of each form, this paper evaluates specific examples in which the critical function is verified in the Latin American context. To this end, it an...
2
artículo
The present article analyzes the importance of functional or program budgets in the public sector, as well as their implementation in Peru. In this context, the author defines functional budgets as a tool for public planning and management that allows for the allocation of public resources based on specific objectives, through the identification of programs and projects that can best contribute to achieving said objectives. On the other hand, it is established that the implementation of such program budgets in Peru has posed a series of challenges and difficulties due to the lack of serious plans, the broad powers of the legislative branch, as well as the null capacity for monitoring and the lack of continuous evaluation of programs by the government. Therefore, the question arises as to whether the program budget system really fits the reality of the country, or if it is rather a utopia...
3
artículo
Publicado 2003
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The assignation of traffic flow to an urban transportation network can be done using Wardrop's equilibrium principle, which deals the election of travel routes by the users. This election is done under the hypothesis of uniform information to users based on the perception they have of a minimum travel costs between the travel origin-destination. According to this principle, in the network flow point, none of the users would improve their travel costs changing the route initially chosen unilaterally. The traffic flow in these conditions are called user's deterministic traffic flow. In this work, we consider interest of the network administrator in optimizing his investment as well as the interest of the users to minimize travel costs. In this case, it's necessary to formulate a model which picks both interest. This gave rise to a mathematical formulation in two levels. The second level on...
4
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The aim of the article is to study the sustainable practice and the economic role of the agricultural biodiversity in the more unstable environments of the floodplains, the "sand bars" and "silt bars". The study was carried out in seven communities of the "Setor Muyuy" near the town of Iquitos in 2004. This study also compares the agrobiodiversity of a community in 1999. The methodology used is the same applied by the "People, Land Management and Environmental Change" from United Nations University, which prioritizes experimentation, demonstration and explication of the agricultural systems by farmers themselves. The results show the agricultural systems of sand bars and silt bars vary according to the type of annual sediment. In 2004, agricultural credit is promoted for rice. The agricultural biodiversity in sand bars and silt bars comprised 9 cultures in 1999 and 2 cultures in 2004. Th...
5
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The aim of the article is to study the sustainable practice and the economic role of the agricultural biodiversity in the more unstable environments of the floodplains, the "sand bars" and "silt bars". The study was carried out in seven communities of the "Setor Muyuy" near the town of Iquitos in 2004. This study also compares the agrobiodiversity of a community in 1999. The methodology used is the same applied by the "People, Land Management and Environmental Change" from United Nations University, which prioritizes experimentation, demonstration and explication of the agricultural systems by farmers themselves. The results show the agricultural systems of sand bars and silt bars vary according to the type of annual sediment. In 2004, agricultural credit is promoted for rice. The agricultural biodiversity in sand bars and silt bars comprised 9 cultures in 1999 and 2 cultures in 2004. Th...
6
artículo
This project focuses on presenting a reference model based on tools already created to automate the process of performing functional tests during the evaluation of the quality of the developed product. This automation includes the evaluation of certain automated test management tools and automated functional testing.Software development and computer provide quality service is what is currently achieved with functional tests made in the development stage. This process is very important and critical part in the development process and must be done with greater efficiency and better efficiency. During the project the current processes that are part of the application development methodology, both theoretically and in practice met. Automation tools and methodologies for testing were evaluated. It was considered very important that both methodological solutions and technical support aspects s...
7
artículo
Publicado 1923
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At the recent regional legisladura Chincha whose sessions I was given chair, I had the honor to submit for the consideration of the legislative assembly the following draft message to the Executive asking for the creation of the Ministry of Health, Benefiicencia and Labour, whose initiative had distinguished by fellow physician Dr. Daniel Alfaro Street, regional deputy for Huancayo.
8
artículo
Publicado 2012
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The rationale of this paper is to report by presenting data on the direct recognition of the canal that supplied water for over three hundred years to the city of Wari, from investigations with excavations in several sections of the channel, as a reference for qochas work, canals, reservoirs supplying the metropolis Wari (Perez 2006, 2007 and 2010) and as part of the hydrologic and hydraulic study of inca canal Wari Wari Yarccan or Yarcca in Ayacucho (Chavarría 2010). We believe that this is a great proyec for social and economic infraestructure that the Wari state executed in the Andes during the second half of the first millennium od the present Christian era, about 800 yerars before formation of the Empire of Tawantinsuyo.
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article puts in the academic showcase the discussion of the central objective of the public administration, the examination given by the Comptroller General of the Republic, and the correlative evaluation of the National Control System. In addition, it explains how the various difficulties have arisen for the more accurate determination of the term «public administration». The aim is to give it greater coherence through administrative principles and notions for drafting the bill, ranging from the conceptualisation to the structuring of the public administration.
10
artículo
Publicado 2008
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This project begins with prenatal sensory stimulation in order to improve the baby´s quality of life, finding ways to manage the pregnant´s tranquility, returning better levels of emotional stability and controlling high levels of hormones related to stress which alter the organization of the baby´s neurological maturing, as well as contributing to produce well-being hormones which strengthen cerebral maturity. This also contributes to child formation at early ages developing his/her psychological maturing, taking into account the configuration of affections in the mother, the child, the couple as well as search of the family unity. The main objective is prenatal and postnatal development of the child and it involves the pilars related to his/her development, which are the mother, the father, the couple and the family
11
artículo
Publicado 2008
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This project begins with prenatal sensory stimulation in order to improve the baby´s quality of life, finding ways to manage the pregnant´s tranquility, returning better levels of emotional stability and controlling high levels of hormones related to stress which alter the organization of the baby´s neurological maturing, as well as contributing to produce well-being hormones which strengthen cerebral maturity. This also contributes to child formation at early ages developing his/her psychological maturing, taking into account the configuration of affections in the mother, the child, the couple as well as search of the family unity. The main objective is prenatal and postnatal development of the child and it involves the pilars related to his/her development, which are the mother, the father, the couple and the family
12
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The present study aims to analyze and establish communicative lines of convergence and opposition between the life and work of Inca Garcilaso de la Vega and Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, in the craft of writing as testimonial discourse. Although these two writers may appear to have different positions or interests, the value they both attach to language as to the Hispanic American culture of classical knowledge and art cannot be dismissed. Likewise, both writers belong to an important historical period, within which and from each of their geographical spaces they seek to leave in writing the ideal of a century (XVI-XVII), that is, the ideological project of their time, channeled through their own beliefs and ideas.
13
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. To Characterize, from a family approach adolescents who are cared in the Instituto Nacional Materno Parinatal. Materials and methods. The universe studied embraced all the adolescents hospitalized in the service of obstetrics and gynecology of adolescence, during the period of time from January to March 2011. It analyzed the social reports, psychological and medical histories of the clinic. They were studied the variables age, level of education, origin, marital status, occupation, age of the couple, occupation of the couple, couple’s relationship, No. of sexual couples, No. of siblings, occupation of the father, occupation of the mother, classification of the family, family functioning, No. of brothers, protective factors, emotional link, clinical care, health
14
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. To Characterize, from a family approach adolescents who are cared in the Instituto Nacional Materno Parinatal. Materials and methods. The universe studied embraced all the adolescents hospitalized in the service of obstetrics and gynecology of adolescence, during the period of time from January to March 2011. It analyzed the social reports, psychological and medical histories of the clinic. They were studied the variables age, level of education, origin, marital status, occupation, age of the couple, occupation of the couple, couple’s relationship, No. of sexual couples, No. of siblings, occupation of the father, occupation of the mother, classification of the family, family functioning, No. of brothers, protective factors, emotional link, clinical care, health
15
artículo
The Draft Law on Peru’s Public Administration Framework is the first legal instrument that develops the fundamental standards of the organization and functioning of public administration. This piece seeks to reflect and provide critical commentary on how this bill deals legally with the concept of public administration and its main principles governing its operation.
16
artículo
Publicado 2021
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CF is an autosomal recessive disease, requiring mutations to be present in both alleles in the CF transmembrane conductance regulatory gene (CFTR). The c.3274T> C (p.Tyr1092His) mutation is not registered in the “CFTR2 project” database, but it is registered in The Human Gene Mutation Database. Neither are the two DNAAF4 c.1177C> T (p.Leu393Phe) and DNAAF5 c.1195G> A (p.Glu399Lys) mutations found in the "CFTR Project”, and their clinical consequences are currently uncertain. Here, we report the case of a Peruvian woman presenting this mutation, bronchiectasis and loss of lung function and provide a review of the literature.
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
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CF is an autosomal recessive disease, requiring mutations to be present in both alleles in the CF transmembrane conductance regulatory gene (CFTR). The c.3274T> C (p.Tyr1092His) mutation is not registered in the “CFTR2 project” database, but it is registered in The Human Gene Mutation Database. Neither are the two DNAAF4 c.1177C> T (p.Leu393Phe) and DNAAF5 c.1195G> A (p.Glu399Lys) mutations found in the "CFTR Project”, and their clinical consequences are currently uncertain. Here, we report the case of a Peruvian woman presenting this mutation, bronchiectasis and loss of lung function and provide a review of the literature.
18
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The objective of this work was to compare different approaches that allow a better characterization of the environmental quality using benthic macroinvertebrates as indicators in rivers of the southwestern highlands. The study was developed with data from the hydrobiology monitoring of the Quellaveco Project between the years 2013-2015, with which we obtained quality indices (ABI, EPT, IMEERA and SVAP), community structure indices (Shannon, Simpson, N1 of the Hill and Pielou series) and functional diversity indices (richness, diversity, dissimilarity and functional equity, and Rao’s Q). The results of the multivariate analyzes showed that the rates of functional diversity, Simpson’s index and IMEERA have significant representativeness in the study units. We concluded that functional diversity indices can be alternative to traditional and environmental quality indices, in addition to ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2009
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The cultural evidences registered and investigated for the San Lorenzo Island Archaeological Project suggest that during island’s prehispanic occupation, the main settlement concentrated on the southern tip of the island, at Caleta de la Cruz. There, a temporary fisher’s camp – and/or guano collectors -- and a cemetery were found. Chronologically, this occupation dates from the end of the Late Intermediate Period through the whole Late Horizon (XV – XVI Centuries A.D.). The presence of spondylus’s fragment and other objects with representations of fishes suggests rites with the cult to the sea and the islands, as well as with the “marine fertility”. The hypothesis of rites to the sea and the islands is sustained with the written sources of the colony, mainly with texts of century XVI and XVII. It is possible that during the prehispanic time the San Lorenzo island had ritual...
20
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research has a main goal to show that the Diagnostic for the execution of research projects is related with improvement of learning the subject of Electrical Machines in students of the Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering of the National University of Engineering in the academic year 2016; sustained in note records of the students from the investigators members. Research is important, because applying educational strategies like the execution of guided Investigation, Projects and the execution of innovation Projects that contributes patenting, with participation of students and advisors and its regulation or order, and through the development of a Regulation of Organization and Functions; contributes in the best possible manner at the good professional education of the Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering of the National University of Engineering. This rese...
