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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Lactancia materna exclusiva y no exclusivaObjective. Determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and fusion of palatal processes, in neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate. Materials and methods. Longitudinal and cohort study, conformed of 2 groups: A) group of study: 4 neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate with exclusive breastfeeding; B) control group: 4 neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate with non-exclusive breastfeeding. To determine the level of fusion of the palatal processes was registry the maxilla with an impression in 3 periods (start, day 10 and day 20). In each model obtained, was measure with a digital caliper the distance between the palatal processes. Results. The level of fusion of the palatal processes in the neonates with exclusive breastfeeding, from start to the day 20 increased 2,44 mm. The level of fusion of palatal processes, in the neon...
2
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Lactancia materna exclusiva y no exclusivaObjective. Determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and fusion of palatal processes, in neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate. Materials and methods. Longitudinal and cohort study, conformed of 2 groups: A) group of study: 4 neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate with exclusive breastfeeding; B) control group: 4 neonates with unilateral cleft lip palate with non-exclusive breastfeeding. To determine the level of fusion of the palatal processes was registry the maxilla with an impression in 3 periods (start, day 10 and day 20). In each model obtained, was measure with a digital caliper the distance between the palatal processes. Results. The level of fusion of the palatal processes in the neonates with exclusive breastfeeding, from start to the day 20 increased 2,44 mm. The level of fusion of palatal processes, in the neon...
3
artículo
Human identification is one of the primary objectives of forensic dentistry. To achieve this scientificidentification, dentists must find characteristics such as age, sex, and other individualizing dentaltraits. The oral cavity offers many possibilities for identification, not only based on teeth and thebones of the cranial cavity; but also on the oral soft tissues; thus, offering us a wider field of study.Rugoscopy, a technique based on the study of palatal rugae, is a little explored method ofidentification, but is of great utility in forensic dentistry. Palatal rugae are immutable and perennialstructures, which, are protected from external trauma due to their location in the oral cavityand are not altered with the vicinity of dental prostheses or by erosion of chemical substances.Since all human beings present different rugae Since rugae differ among all humans in termsof size, positi...
4
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The UN Charter law governing self-defense is inadequate to address emerging modalities of armed violence caused by non-State actors located in the territory of non-consenting third States. This paper offers an alternative grounded in the state of necessity as a circumstance excluding wrongfulness as per the law of State responsibility. The contention is that in integrating the rationale behind necessity as an excuse for non-performance of obligations and the conditions and processes under article 51 of the UN Charter, the law allows for an exercise of extraterritorial self-defense against non-State actors which safeguards the territorial State’s sovereignty and the need for a legal alternative of defense for the defending State without toeing the line of aggression.
5
artículo
This essay aims to identify the scriptural and semantic variations and linguistic processes in the morphosyntax of the terms quniraya, kumirraya, kuniraya, quñiraya, quniraya, -iraya. Corpora concerning quniraya were identified in Hispanic chronicles, 16th-century colonial dictionaries, and both historical and contemporary documents, which were then organized and compared to examine the writing, the processes that occurred within the word, and ultimately to determine its semantics. For this purpose, a textual record was utilized. After identification, the processes were analyzed and explained to verify phenomena such as syncope, fricativization, velarization, palatalization, suppression, apheresis, and pronunciation, among others. From these explanations, it can be concluded that these processes led to the loss of the word's sememe, but reconstructing the morphosyntactic structure and t...
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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The purpose of this project will be to evaluate the commercial, technical, financial, economic and social viability of the installation of a camu camu craft beer production plant destined for modern Lima, which will consist of water, malted barley, hops, yeast and camu camu and whose added value is that it will have a lower degree of alcohol for those who seek this type of characteristics in a fruity beer. It is considered a contribution in the category of craft beers since the aroma and flavor that it will present will be innovative in the market because the exotic fruit it will contain is pleasant to the Peruvian palate. An annual demand of 122,723 bottles is projected for the last year of the project and will be commercialized through the on trade and off trade channels. The target audience is comprised of modern Lima that encompasses 12 districts, people over 18 years of age from soc...
7
artículo
Publicado 2021
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El régimen de la Carta de la ONU que tutela la legítima defensa es inadecuado para lidiar con las modalidades emergentes de violencia armada causada por actores no estatales situados en el territorio de un tercer Estado que no consiente a intervención. Este artículo ofrece una alternativa basada en el estado de necesidad como excluyente de la ilicitud de acuerdo con el régimen de la Responsabilidad Internacional del Estado. La proposición es que, al integrar el razonamiento que soporta a la necesidad como excusa para el incumplimiento de obligaciones y las condiciones y procesos existentes en el marco del artículo 51 de la Carta de la ONU, el derecho internacional permite el ejercicio de legítima defensa extraterritorial contra actores no estatales que salvaguarda la soberanía del Estado territorial y la necesidad de una alternativa legal de defensa para el Estado atacado sin cr...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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The objective of this study is to determine the market, technical, economic and social feasibility for the installation of a charapita chili sauce production plant that can satisfy the palates of the Lima public who like to consume good-tasting hot sauces. The target audience to which the product is directed are households in zones 6 (Jesús María, Lince, Pueblo Libre, Magdalena and San Miguel) and zone 7 (Miraflores, San Isidro, San Borja, Surco and La Molina) of Lima Metropolitan that belong to socioeconomic level A and B. The project's maximum annual demand was 91,273 250- mL containers. They will be distributed mainly through supermarkets. In addition, it was found that no raw material represents a limitation for the project. Later, with the help of the Ranking of Factors, it was possible to determine the best location for the installation of the charapita chili sauce production pla...
9
tesis de grado
Publicado 2020
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En el presente estudio se evalúa la factibilidad de instalar una fábrica productora de fermentado a base de piña Golden, nuestro producto es novedoso para los consumidores del fermentado tradicional en el Perú, dado que están acostumbrado a los fermentados como los vinos. Nuestro producto cuenta con un dulzor natural proveniente de la misma fruta, además es fácil de tomar, pero con sabor acentuado en paladar, así mismo posee características distintas como en el aroma con ese toque tropical que posee la piña, y en el color amarillo pálido. Además, se dará valor agregado a la piña Golden, que es un producto de alta calidad y características muy particulares que hacen posible el procesamiento de su mosto como si fuera de el de las uvas. Se determinó una demanda para el proyecto de 94,125 litros al año con una participación del 3.2% del mercado limeño de personas entre 25 ...
10
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2025
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Introducción: En este portafolio se explora el uso avanzado de escáneres intraorales aprovechando las rugosidades palatinas como indicadores secundarios confiables para la identificación humana. Esta línea de trabajo permite a los participantes integrar conocimientos técnicos y éticos sobre rugoscopía palatina, elevando su competencia práctica en la aplicación de protocolos en ámbitos clínicos y jurídicos. Además, se examina la utilidad de este método acompañando o complementando las prácticas de identificación tradicionales y técnicas digitales innovadoras en Odontología Forense. La formación adquirida capacita al profesional para comprender y aplicar rigurosamente los procesos de automatización y digitalización en la identificación, valorando el papel de la rugoscopía palatina como una herramienta relevante tanto en laboratorios clínicos como en investigaciones...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The technique of lost wax cast by induction centrifugation (CPCI) and selective laser fusion (SLM) in design and computer- aided manufacturing (CAD / CAM) with clinical scanning, are techniques for manufacturing cobalt-chromium copings (Co-Cr), have different production processes. Objective: To evaluate, in vitro, the marginal and internal adaptation of Co- Cr metal copings made on a chamfer termination line with the CPCI and SLM technique in CAD / CAM with clinical scanning. Material and Methods: A master model of Co-Cr premolar shape was made in CAD / CAM with chamfer termination line. With a clinical scanner, the master model was scanned and 13 Co-Cr copings manufactured in SLM were obtained. Impressions were taken to obtain models in type IV plaster where 13 Co-Cr copings with CPCI technique were manufactured. The marginal and internal adaptation was evaluated using the silicone rep...
12
artículo
Publicado 2016
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Objectives: determine the total length and the largest diameter in cervical, middle and apical level of deciduous mandibular first molars using cone beam computed tomography. Materials and method: In this cross-sectional study a sample of 21 deciduous upper first molars with the length of the complete root and no fracture was analyzed. The teeth were scanned using CT Cone Beam, the diameter of the root canal was measured by taking three points of reference for these measures, cervical, middle and apical. The obtained images were examined and measured by mean a 3D processing imagery software. The measures of the ducts was made by a single observer (CCI= 0.70); nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test to compare and find the differences were used. Results: The average length of deciduous upper first molars was 13.53 mm, 5.61 mm crown and root 7.92 mm. The average diameter of the palatal root cana...
13
artículo
Publicado 2016
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Objetivo: Determinar la longitud total y diámetro mayor a nivel cervical, medio y apical de los conduc-tos radiculares de la raíz palatina (Rp), raíz mesial (Rm) y raíz distal (Rd) del primer molar superior de-ciduo utilizando la tomografía Cone Beam. Materiales y método: Estudio descriptivo transversal. Una muestra de 21 primeros molares superiores deciduos con la longitud de la raíz completa y sin fractura. Los dientes fueron escaneados utilizando la Tomografía Cone Beam y se midió el diámetro del conducto radicular tomando tres puntos de referencia: cervical, medio y apical. Las imágenes obtenidas fueron analizadas y medidas mediante un software procesador de imágenes 3D. Las medidas de los conductos fueron realizadas por un solo observador (CCI=0.70). Se usaron las pruebas no paramétricas de Kruskal-Wallis para comparar y encontrar las diferencias. Resultados: Longitud m...
14
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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Es vital determinar las dimensiones óseas disponibles en la planificación para el tratamiento implantológico. En el sector superior los implantes inmediatos son los más indicados por su baja morbilidad, menos intervenciones y el potencial para una colocación de prótesis provisional inmediata, es por ello la importancia de conocer las dimensiones óseas alveolares si se planifica implantes inmediatos. Objetivo Determinar las medidas morfométricas del proceso alveolar del maxilar superior mediante tomografía computarizada de haz cónico un centro radiológico, Trujillo 2023. Materiales y métodos El estudio fue descriptivo, cuantitativo, transversal, retrospectivo. Se analizaron 137 tomografías computarizadas de haz cónico en las que se midió la tabla ósea vestibular y palatina en tres puntos V1,V2,V3 Resultados El valor V1 en vestibular para el incisivo central ,lateral y cani...
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2013
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El propósito del presente estudio fue de determinar el proceso de cicatrización de tejido blando post exodoncia usando dos técnicas: la de Colgajo Rotatorio Palatino y la de Aproximación de Epitelios (Cicatrización por Segunda Intención). La muestra consistió de 15 animales de experimentación, conejos New Zeland, de entre 2kg – 2,5kg de peso. La muestra se subagrupó en 5 grupos, conformados cada uno por 03 animales de experimentación; a cada animal de experimentación se le realizaron cirugías bilaterales en una primera fase se realiza un corte en el tejido gingival a 1mm de los dientes incisivos superiores y se crea un defecto óseo de 1mm. de profundidad, simulando la exodoncia de una pieza dental, en la segunda fase se realizaron: a un lado el CRP, usando la técnica de García (2004), y en el otro lado sólo se realiza la aproximación de epitelios. Se recolectaron los d...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Contexto: La fisura labio alveolo palatina (FLAP) es una de las deficiencias estructurales congénitas más frecuentes en la región Oromaxilofacial, debido a la falta de unión entre los procesos faciales durante el desarrollo embrionario. Los factores de riesgo son multifactoriales, se describe una alteración en al genotipo MSX1. Esta alteración está descrita por muchos autores según los segmentos y estructuras dañadas, para poder clasificar el tipo de fisuras labiales, el labio y paladar afectado. Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia de pacientes con FLAP en base a la revisión de la literatura. Procesos de Búsqueda de Información: El presente trabajo tiene aspectos de tipo transversales y descriptivos, basados en revisión de literatura; inicialmente se realizó una búsqueda en PubMed privilegiando estudios menores de 7 años, por lo que se realizará una búsqueda manual para ...
17
artículo
Floristic composition and rangeland condition of the Phynaya Peasant Community (located North of Pitumarca district and EastNorth of Canchis Province, Cusco region) were evaluated to estimate stocking rate under climate change scenario. Floristic composition, vegetation cover, and plant vigor were evaluated on 79 step-transects of 200 m in six rangeland sectors. Preliminary results reveal that there are 60 species, grouped in 13 families, where the dominant families were Poaceae (46.67%), Asteraceas (15%) and seudograsses (13.3%), of which, 45% were palatable for alpacas. Of the total grazing areas, alpacas´ areas represent 70.4%, llamas 15.4%, cattle 3.5%, sheep 4.5% y vicunas 6.3%. Actual stocking was 1 alpaca unit per hectare while stocking rate average estimated was fair with supportability of 0.78 UAl/ha; thus, rangelands are considered on degradation process
18
artículo
Floristic composition and rangeland condition of the Phynaya Peasant Community (located North of Pitumarca district and EastNorth of Canchis Province, Cusco region) were evaluated to estimate stocking rate under climate change scenario. Floristic composition, vegetation cover, and plant vigor were evaluated on 79 step-transects of 200 m in six rangeland sectors. Preliminary results reveal that there are 60 species, grouped in 13 families, where the dominant families were Poaceae (46.67%), Asteraceas (15%) and seudograsses (13.3%), of which, 45% were palatable for alpacas. Of the total grazing areas, alpacas´ areas represent 70.4%, llamas 15.4%, cattle 3.5%, sheep 4.5% y vicunas 6.3%. Actual stocking was 1 alpaca unit per hectare while stocking rate average estimated was fair with supportability of 0.78 UAl/ha; thus, rangelands are considered on degradation process
19
artículo
Floristic composition and rangeland condition of the Phynaya Peasant Community (located North of Pitumarca district and EastNorth of Canchis Province, Cusco region) were evaluated to estimate stocking rate under climate change scenario. Floristic composition, vegetation cover, and plant vigor were evaluated on 79 step-transects of 200 m in six rangeland sectors. Preliminary results reveal that there are 60 species, grouped in 13 families, where the dominant families were Poaceae (46.67%), Asteraceas (15%) and seudograsses (13.3%), of which, 45% were palatable for alpacas. Of the total grazing areas, alpacas´ areas represent 70.4%, llamas 15.4%, cattle 3.5%, sheep 4.5% y vicunas 6.3%. Actual stocking was 1 alpaca unit per hectare while stocking rate average estimated was fair with supportability of 0.78 UAl/ha; thus, rangelands are considered on degradation process
20
artículo
Floristic composition and rangeland condition of the Phynaya Peasant Community (located North of Pitumarca district and EastNorth of Canchis Province, Cusco region) were evaluated to estimate stocking rate under climate change scenario. Floristic composition, vegetation cover, and plant vigor were evaluated on 79 step-transects of 200 m in six rangeland sectors. Preliminary results reveal that there are 60 species, grouped in 13 families, where the dominant families were Poaceae (46.67%), Asteraceas (15%) and seudograsses (13.3%), of which, 45% were palatable for alpacas. Of the total grazing areas, alpacas´ areas represent 70.4%, llamas 15.4%, cattle 3.5%, sheep 4.5% y vicunas 6.3%. Actual stocking was 1 alpaca unit per hectare while stocking rate average estimated was fair with supportability of 0.78 UAl/ha; thus, rangelands are considered on degradation process
