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1
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Thanks to Severan jurists’ testimonies collected in the Digest, we know that the appeal eligibility was conditioned by the «a quo» judge’s analysis of the respect of the prescribed terms and formalities and the nature of the contested measure. Against the possible refusal of the first instance judge, the parties were given the opportunity to take their case to the «ad quem» judge, who could confirm the decision and give way to the implementation of the judgment, or accept the part’s motion and proceed to the examination of the merits of the case. The Draft of the Model Civil Procedure Code for Ibero-America (texto del anteproyecto del Código Procesal Civil Modelo para Iberoamérica) follows, on the subject of appeal, Roman discipline faithfully, as regards both the «a quo» judge’s role and the possibility of contesting the latter’s decision before the «ad quem» judge t...
2
artículo
This research revealed the common competencies of the disciplinary component of professional academic programs in Communication and/or Journalism in Latin America: Argentina, Mexico, and Colombia cases. Its relevance lies in contributing to the design of tools, methods and indicators that improve the quality of higher education in Latin America, based on the study of training and evaluation processes by competencies. In addition, it provides guidelines for the homologation and validation of studies at a national and international level. The methodology included five steps: 1) Selection of higher education institutions. 2) Selection of academic programs. 3) Identification of competencies declared by the programs. 4) Categorization of competencies in the syllabi of disciplinary subjects. 5) Characterization of common competencies in disciplinary component subjects. It was concluded:1) Brea...
3
artículo
The 2015 UNESCO’s call for the conceptualization of Higher Education (HE) as a common good opens doors to a new perspective for the understanding and search of a solution to a set of problems stemming from its increasing privatization. For this call not to remain as a mere speech and be able to produce a real transforming impact, it needs to reflect on the theoretical and practical implications of this new way of conceptualizing HE. A new theoretical framework and practical tools need to be built so as to migrate from the current forms of HE governance, designed to manage a public good, towards the specific forms of governance of common goods. This document discusses UNESCO’s call as having a solid theoretical foundation, for which a bibliographical review on the theory of the common goods is performed, demonstrating that Higher Education can be, indeed, considered as such. This work...
4
artículo
The 2015 UNESCO’s call for the conceptualization of Higher Education (HE) as a common good opens doors to a new perspective for the understanding and search of a solution to a set of problems stemming from its increasing privatization. For this call not to remain as a mere speech and be able to produce a real transforming impact, it needs to reflect on the theoretical and practical implications of this new way of conceptualizing HE. A new theoretical framework and practical tools need to be built so as to migrate from the current forms of HE governance, designed to manage a public good, towards the specific forms of governance of common goods. This document discusses UNESCO’s call as having a solid theoretical foundation, for which a bibliographical review on the theory of the common goods is performed, demonstrating that Higher Education can be, indeed, considered as such. This work...
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This article addresses the general conceptual framework of administrative oversight and the heterogeneous development that it had at the regulatory level in the Peruvian system until 2016. To address this heterogeneity, this study recounts the legal attention that this activity has received. On the one hand, under the 1979 Constitution, according to which the administrative oversight had to adjust to the prevailing Entrepreneurial State model in that period. On the other, from the 1993 Constitution to the present day, during which the administrative oversight has not only had to be strengthened and specialized, but has demanded an organizational transformation in the Peruvian State, to the point of collecting common provisions for the exercise of this administrative power in Law No. 27444.
6
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This study investigates the effects of reducing hydraulic retention times, to assess the stability of a thermophilic anaerobic digester (55° C), for treating a sludge produced in a treatment plant wastewater Valladolid, with a composition average COD 35,982 mg / L; SV 18,5 g / L; pH 8,08; N-NH3 347,5 mg / L; N-NKT 1833,8 mg / kg. It was proposed to work modifying the hydraulic retention time progressively reducing from 22,52 to 4,5 days in three stages for a period of 1001 days, increasing the feed flow rate and increasing the values of the organic loading rate. The results showed that the reactor entered into stress processes due to the increase in the reactor load, but they were tolerated and continued generating biogas and the elimination of SV of 37 % on average.
7
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The objective of this review is to describe the psychometric characteristics of the Spanish versions of instruments for the detection of common mental disorders, on the basis of a systematic search carried out in PubMed and Google Scholar. The following instruments with pertinent psychometric information were identified: General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12 and GHQ-28), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Personal Health Scale (PHS), Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ -20), Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-6 and K-10), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ), Edinburgh Scale (EPDS), Dep5, Anx5 and Symptom Checklist (SCL-90 and SCL-90-R). The most studied instruments were GHQ and HADS. Most of the studies were carried out in Spain. In Peru, SRQ-20, PHS, K-6, K-10 and GHQ-28 were evaluated. The psychometric properties described include internal consistency, factorial structure, ...
8
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Issues of “good faith” in the performance of construction and engineering contracts are common. Moreover, “good faith” issues arise in most jurisdictions of the world, including common law and civil law jurisdictions. This paper considers the approach taken by English common law to the legal concept of “good faith”. It considers the consequences of English law not embracing “good faith” in commercial law in any general way, including in relation to construction and engineering contracts, and some of the doctrines developed by English law to ameliorate the potentially harsh consequences of a party exercising its contractual rights in an unfair manner. Consideration is also given to the New Engineering Contract and other forms of contract which expressly require parties to act in good faith.
9
Publicado 2022
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El objetivo de este trabajo de investigaciòn es dar a conocer que al finalizar se ha llegado a una conclusión importante en donde el contenido de la monografía valora la importancia y la evolución del sistema de inyección de combustible a altas presiones hidráulicas, desde ese enfoque cabe señalar que Los sistemas electrónicos de inyección de combustible actuales tienen como objetivo mejorar varios aspectos importantes de un motor, como las emisiones contaminantes, la entrega de par motor, el funcionamiento silencioso, la eficiencia energética y más. Hoy en día, todos los vehículos que salen al mercado deben estar equipados con esta tecnología. La evolución que ha logrado la mecánica automotriz en los últimos años, incorporando elementos electrónicos para el control de componentes mecánicos, ha creado en los técnicos la necesidad de aprender a operar estos vehículos...
10
artículo
Publicado 2017
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The Democratic institutions are founded on a series of painful political experiences, like the holocaust, from which we have gained an important learning. However, the culture of human rights needs to strengthen within the regards of an ethic of memory, that conveys the efforts of the entire society so it can identify liabilities in a context of violence. This ethical reflection prevents the causes of violence from appearing again, but also guides us in the search for new parameters about our conceptions of a meaningful life. Thus human development is part of this same democratic process whose objective is the formation of a sense of justice that allows us to genuinely care about the other.
11
artículo
Publicado 2017
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The Democratic institutions are founded on a series of painful political experiences, like the holocaust, from which we have gained an important learning. However, the culture of human rights needs to strengthen within the regards of an ethic of memory, that conveys the efforts of the entire society so it can identify liabilities in a context of violence. This ethical reflection prevents the causes of violence from appearing again, but also guides us in the search for new parameters about our conceptions of a meaningful life. Thus human development is part of this same democratic process whose objective is the formation of a sense of justice that allows us to genuinely care about the other.
12
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Starting from fifty citations from primary sources, this article tries to summarize a recent doctoral thesis on the transformation of traditional ius commune contract law in moral theological treatises from the early modern Catholic world. Firstly, it will be shown how theologians borrowed from the Romano-canon legal tradition to develop moral doctrine. Secondly, this contribution will try to demonstrate that the traditional conception of contract was fundamentally changed in the works of the theologians. The conclusion will be that theologians developed a doctrine of contracts which redefined contract on the basis of the autonomy of the will, without remaining insensitive to the political, moral and spiritual context in which the homo viator tried to live a God-pleasing life.
13
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Monkeypox is a reemerging zoonosis caused by the monkeypox virus (MPXV), which belongs to the poxviridae family, to the orthopoxvirus genus. It was first identified in 1958, since then there have been outbreaks in different countries of the African continent. However, it is verified that the pathogen has evolved, due to the presence of genomic polymorphism, loss of genes, etc. Until reaching clade IIb, which has caused the outbreak in 2022. Among the factors that have influenced its phylogenetics, the following have been identified: biogeographical barriers, drastic climatic variations and human actions. The latter depend on the relationship of the person with their natural environment, among them are: the destruction of forest areas, consumption of wild animals and the trafficking of species. These activities, in addition to violating the rights of the person such as a healthy environme...
14
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The research work describes and analyzes the teaching-learning strategies used by the teachers of the rural Yaputira - Huancané 2019 school, this reveals the teaching strategies most used by teachers in Aymara secondary schools. The work corresponds to the quantitative approach, being its descriptive transectional design. In its development, a survey was applied to all students, in which they reported, regarding the recurrent teaching strategies by the teacher. The statistic used was the statistical package SPSS Statistics 25, in which it was determined that 59.4% teachers are located on the scale of almost always using strategies to inquire about knowledge, 43.75% are located on the scale sometimes make use of Of the strategies that promote the organization of information and 46.9% are located on the scale, they sometimes use group strategies. This means that students point out that th...
15
artículo
The article attempts to provide an in-depth study of the concept of profesional deontology with the aim of updating it and allowing it to break free from a crisis of ethics and sense of justice that seems overwhelming. At present, a number of perspectives have been disseminated that strip the work of professionals (the work of legal professionals and particularly of judges as well) from any reference to a common good, reducing it, according to each case, to a simple relationship between persons (more or less economically relevant), whereby everything is subject to negotiation or to the manifestation of a public power that controls and regulates all things, paradoxically ending up by removing the professional liability. The very concept of profesional work must be studied in depth, particularly with respect to the idea and specific function of the professions involved in the administratio...
16
artículo
The article attempts to provide an in-depth study of the concept of profesional deontology with the aim of updating it and allowing it to break free from a crisis of ethics and sense of justice that seems overwhelming. At present, a number of perspectives have been disseminated that strip the work of professionals (the work of legal professionals and particularly of judges as well) from any reference to a common good, reducing it, according to each case, to a simple relationship between persons (more or less economically relevant), whereby everything is subject to negotiation or to the manifestation of a public power that controls and regulates all things, paradoxically ending up by removing the professional liability. The very concept of profesional work must be studied in depth, particularly with respect to the idea and specific function of the professions involved in the administratio...
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The research work describes and analyzes the teaching-learning strategies used by the teachers of the rural Yaputira - Huancané 2019 school, this reveals the teaching strategies most used by teachers in Aymara secondary schools. The work corresponds to the quantitative approach, being its descriptive transectional design. In its development, a survey was applied to all students, in which they reported, regarding the recurrent teaching strategies by the teacher. The statistic used was the statistical package SPSS Statistics 25, in which it was determined that 59.4% teachers are located on the scale of almost always using strategies to inquire about knowledge, 43.75% are located on the scale sometimes make use of Of the strategies that promote the organization of information and 46.9% are located on the scale, they sometimes use group strategies. This means that students point out that th...
18
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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La presente investigación, tiene como premisa principal el análisis de la libertad para testar en el Perú, específicamente los límites contemplados por el Código Civil vigente, esto a fin de determinar cuáles son éstos, y cuáles serían las posibles alternativas a establecer. Es así que la presente será plasmada en cuatro capítulos, del siguiente modo: El primer capítulo, denominado Libertad para Testar, contendrá todo el marco conceptual de este derecho, pues no se puede hablar de los límites del mismo, sin antes delimitar en que consiste; asimismo en ese capítulo plasmar los fundamentos de este derecho, para posteriormente hacer el análisis sobre si su restricción en materia sucesoria está justificada, o si es la más adecuada. En el segundo capítulo, se tratará sobre la legítima y la porción de libre disposición, ambos conceptos, que delimitan gran parte de la ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In this document, the author will provide a general description of ADR in common law jurisdictions, but with a particular emphasis on how ADR is practiced in North America (for this document, it refers to the countries of EE. USA and Canada). Also, will focus on the way ADR is implemented in North America and compare this with the way ADR is implemented in England the largest common law jurisdictions outside of North America. In that sense, as the reader may know, most legal jurisdictions in North America are common law.
20
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The country Brand is a sign that many countries have today, however, it does not have recognition and protection at the multilateral level from the existing rules of Industrial Property, given this need the block of countries that make up the Andean Community, after several years of negotiation, has managed to approve the Andean Decision 876 on the Common Country Brand Regime, without a doubt this is a pioneering an highly avant-garde standard, which will have a multilateral impact in the coming years.This article analyzes the existing problems for the protection of a country brand, evidencing the need to have a specific regulation that recognizes and protects this sign, it also analyzes and comments on the most relevant aspects of the regulation contained in Andean Decision 876 and finally, it indicates what is the pending task in this matter, detailing the most important advances that ...
