OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate that antepartum transabdominal ultrasound measurement of the depth and breadth of the cutout lace and the perpendicular distance from the midpoint of the notch to the fetal shell can predict the presence of nuchal cord asphyxia by neck in single fetuses term with vertex presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the Specialized Maternal Perinatal Institute between December 2002 and February 2003, an observational study of case-control in pregnant women with live term fetuses in vertex presentation without birth defects was performed. 120 pregnant women compared with suspected prenatal ultrasound fetal nuchal cord neck, confirmed the birth within 48 hours of the test, with 135 pregnant women without nuchal cord. RESULTS: Mean breadth and depth of the notch cord were 23.1 ± 5.9 mm and 8.3 mm of ± 2.9 SD), respectively. Measuring the perpendicular distance from the ...

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate that antepartum transabdominal ultrasound measurement of the depth and breadth of the cutout lace and the perpendicular distance from the midpoint of the notch to the fetal shell can predict the presence of nuchal cord asphyxia by neck in single fetuses term with vertex presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the Specialized Maternal Perinatal Institute between December 2002 and February 2003, an observational study of case-control in pregnant women with live term fetuses in vertex presentation without birth defects was performed. 120 pregnant women compared with suspected prenatal ultrasound fetal nuchal cord neck, confirmed the birth within 48 hours of the test, with 135 pregnant women without nuchal cord. RESULTS: Mean breadth and depth of the notch cord were 23.1 ± 5.9 mm and 8.3 mm of ± 2.9 SD), respectively. Measuring the perpendicular distance from the ...

This study evaluates the relationship between the intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and the maternal periodontal disease (MPD). This case-control study of 120 mothers, 38 cases (mothers of babies with IUGR) and 82 controls (mothers of babies without IUGR) at the “Madre Niño San Bartolomé” Teaching Hospital. The mothers were interrogated and their medical histories were reviewed. Data was recorded, such as: the education level, marital status, smoking, alcohol and drug habits. All the mothers were examined within two days after the delivery. Only one examiner evaluated the plaque, gingival and periodontal components through the modified periodontal disease index (PDI) that observes the probing depth, clinical attachment level, proving bleeding, gingival inflammation and plaque presence. The frequency distribution and the Odds Ratio test were calculated. We found out that the ma...

This study evaluates the relationship between the intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and the maternal periodontal disease (MPD). This case-control study of 120 mothers, 38 cases (mothers of babies with IUGR) and 82 controls (mothers of babies without IUGR) at the “Madre Niño San Bartolomé” Teaching Hospital. The mothers were interrogated and their medical histories were reviewed. Data was recorded, such as: the education level, marital status, smoking, alcohol and drug habits. All the mothers were examined within two days after the delivery. Only one examiner evaluated the plaque, gingival and periodontal components through the modified periodontal disease index (PDI) that observes the probing depth, clinical attachment level, proving bleeding, gingival inflammation and plaque presence. The frequency distribution and the Odds Ratio test were calculated. We found out that the ma...

Objetivo: Conocer la percepción del proyecto de vida en adolescentes gestantes y no gestantes de un centro materno peruano. Material y métodos: Estudio de enfoque cualitativo con una perspectiva fenomenológica realizado en el Centro de salud Materno Infantil en el distrito de Santa Anita, ubicado en Lima, Perú. Se realizaron entrevistas a profundidad a adolescentes gestantes y no gestantes, donde se evaluó la variable de proyecto de vida bajo las perspectivas de: Concepto, Aporte, Interés y Prevención de problemas. Resultados: El proyecto de vida tuvo una respuesta sucinta respecto a la definición de proyecto de vida, aunque fue más certera y amplia al referirse a los problemas que este logra prevenir. Conclusiones: El embarazo ha sido una etapa que apresura la consolidación de un proyecto personal, donde las gestantes incluyen factores diversos como los económicos, dignidad, ...

Introducción: Las participaciones de los internos de obstetricia en la práctica hospitalaria son relevantes para fortalecer las competencias profesionales y su futuro desenvolvimiento laboral. Sin embargo, esto se vio afectado por la COVID-19, siendo necesario reflejar la realidad nacional para contribuir a una mejor gestión universitaria. Objetivo: Explorar la percepción de los internos de obstetricia frente a las prácticas hospitalarias en tiempos de COVID-19 en el Perú durante el año 2020. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio de enfoque cualitativo con diseño fenomenológico donde participaron 80 internos de obstetricia, representantes de cada sede hospitalaria, de diferentes regiones del Perú. Las entrevistas se realizaron en abril del 2020. Se aplicó una entrevista a profundidad donde se abordó la percepción de las prácticas hospitalarias según: Prob...

Objetivo: Valorar las percepciones de la función orientadora en educación sexual desde la perspectiva del tutor y el alumno. Material y métodos: Estudio de enfoque cualitativo y diseño fenomenológico; se empleó la entrevista a profundidad y como instrumento de recolección de datos la guía de entrevista. Para determinar las muestras se tomaron en cuenta los criterios de selección, siguiendo el criterio de “saturación”, con lo cual, finalmente se trabajó con dos muestras de estudio: 7 tutores y 10 alumnos. Los datos recogidos fueron organizados y analizados mediante el modelo de la Teoría fundamentada. Resultados: Se evaluaron las percepciones de la función orientadora en sus dimensiones: educación sexual (recursos disponibles, necesidades, fortalezas y debilidades), temas trascendentales de la educación sexual (plan de vida, autoestima, enamoramiento, inicio de relacion...

The educational process involves interaction between actors with dynamically changing communication and actions which involved desires, interests, motivations, expectations and interpretations. Objective: To describe and analyze the daily lives of nursing and midwifery students in learning care for pregnant. Theoretical approach was based on Lefebvre about the everyday; who says that people have to learn to adentrase his own benefit space to meet their needs and desires; in the model of critical social pedagogy of Freire argues that true education is praxis, reflection and action of man and Waldow who notes that care in teaching students must demonstrate caring behaviors, being autonomous, determined and responsible, using critical thinking. Qualitative descriptive study. were performed eight depth interviews. Selection of participants: technique "Snowball" to achieve "Saturation". Thema...