Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption

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Arsenic contamination in water represents a serious public health issue worldwide, particularly in regions where natural or anthropogenic sources contribute to concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible limit of 0.01 mg/L established by the World Health Organization. This study evaluated the e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Trejo Espinoza, Abrahán Fernando, Velásquez Ccosi, Percy Fermín, Ponce Ramírez, Juan Carlos
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Institución:Universidad Privada de Tacna
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upt.edu.pe:article/1302
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1302
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:adsorción
calidad del agua
remoción de arsénico
adsorption
water quality
arsenic removal
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spelling Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic AdsorptionMatriz cerámica basada en arcilla roja funcionalizada con Fe₂O₃ para la adsorción de arsénicoTrejo Espinoza, Abrahán FernandoVelásquez Ccosi, Percy FermínPonce Ramírez, Juan Carlosadsorcióncalidad del aguaremoción de arsénicoadsorptionwater qualityarsenic removalArsenic contamination in water represents a serious public health issue worldwide, particularly in regions where natural or anthropogenic sources contribute to concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible limit of 0.01 mg/L established by the World Health Organization. This study evaluated the efficiency of a ceramic matrix made from red clay impregnated with ferric oxide (Fe₂O₃) for arsenic removal and water quality improvement. Water samples were collected from the Apacheta River and treated using a continuous-flow system with supports calcined at 800 °C. Arsenic concentrations were determined by spectrophotometry, and physicochemical parameters were analyzed before and after treatment. The results showed a reduction in arsenic concentration from 0.17 mg/L to 0.0053 mg/L, achieving a removal efficiency of 94.5 %, along with improvements in turbidity, electrical conductivity, and dissolved solids. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences (p < 0.05) in all evaluated parameters. In conclusion, the proposed ceramic matrix represents a viable and sustainable technological alternative for the purification of natural waters contaminated with arsenic, applicable in various regions affected by this pollutant.La contaminación del agua por arsénico representa un grave problema de salud pública a nivel mundial, especialmente en regiones donde las fuentes naturales o antropogénicas contribuyen a concentraciones superiores al límite máximo permisible de 0,01 mg/L establecido por la Organización Mundial de la Salud. En este estudio se evaluó la eficacia de una matriz cerámica elaborado a base de arcilla roja impregnada con óxido férrico (Fe₂O₃) para la remoción de arsénico y la mejora de la calidad del agua. Las muestras se recolectaron del río Apacheta y fueron tratadas mediante un sistema de flujo continuo utilizando matrices calcinados a 800 °C. Se determinaron las concentraciones de arsénico mediante espectrofotometría y se evaluaron parámetros fisicoquímicos antes y después del tratamiento. Los resultados mostraron una reducción de la concentración inicial de 0,17 mg/L a 0,0053 mg/L, alcanzando una eficiencia de remoción del 94,5 %, además de mejoras en turbidez, conductividad eléctrica y sólidos disueltos. El análisis estadístico evidenció diferencias significativas (p < 0,05) en todos los parámetros evaluados. En conclusión, la matriz cerámica propuesto constituye una alternativa tecnológica viable y sostenible para la purificación de aguas naturales contaminadas con arsénico, aplicable en diversas regiones afectadas por este contaminante.UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA2025-10-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/130210.47796/ing.v7i00.1302INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería InvestigaINGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga2708-303910.47796/ing.v7i00reponame:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacnainstname:Universidad Privada de Tacnainstacron:UPTspahttps://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1302/1115Derechos de autor 2025 Abrahán Fernando Trejo Espinoza, Percy Fermín Velásquez Ccosi, Juan Carlos Ponce Ramírezhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistas.upt.edu.pe:article/13022025-10-31T21:26:13Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
Matriz cerámica basada en arcilla roja funcionalizada con Fe₂O₃ para la adsorción de arsénico
title Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
spellingShingle Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
Trejo Espinoza, Abrahán Fernando
adsorción
calidad del agua
remoción de arsénico
adsorption
water quality
arsenic removal
title_short Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
title_full Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
title_fullStr Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
title_sort Ceramic Matrix Based on Red Clay Functionalized with Fe₂O₃ for Arsenic Adsorption
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Trejo Espinoza, Abrahán Fernando
Velásquez Ccosi, Percy Fermín
Ponce Ramírez, Juan Carlos
author Trejo Espinoza, Abrahán Fernando
author_facet Trejo Espinoza, Abrahán Fernando
Velásquez Ccosi, Percy Fermín
Ponce Ramírez, Juan Carlos
author_role author
author2 Velásquez Ccosi, Percy Fermín
Ponce Ramírez, Juan Carlos
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv adsorción
calidad del agua
remoción de arsénico
adsorption
water quality
arsenic removal
topic adsorción
calidad del agua
remoción de arsénico
adsorption
water quality
arsenic removal
description Arsenic contamination in water represents a serious public health issue worldwide, particularly in regions where natural or anthropogenic sources contribute to concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible limit of 0.01 mg/L established by the World Health Organization. This study evaluated the efficiency of a ceramic matrix made from red clay impregnated with ferric oxide (Fe₂O₃) for arsenic removal and water quality improvement. Water samples were collected from the Apacheta River and treated using a continuous-flow system with supports calcined at 800 °C. Arsenic concentrations were determined by spectrophotometry, and physicochemical parameters were analyzed before and after treatment. The results showed a reduction in arsenic concentration from 0.17 mg/L to 0.0053 mg/L, achieving a removal efficiency of 94.5 %, along with improvements in turbidity, electrical conductivity, and dissolved solids. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences (p < 0.05) in all evaluated parameters. In conclusion, the proposed ceramic matrix represents a viable and sustainable technological alternative for the purification of natural waters contaminated with arsenic, applicable in various regions affected by this pollutant.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-10-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1302
10.47796/ing.v7i00.1302
url https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1302
identifier_str_mv 10.47796/ing.v7i00.1302
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1302/1115
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga
INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga
2708-3039
10.47796/ing.v7i00
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
instname:Universidad Privada de Tacna
instacron:UPT
instname_str Universidad Privada de Tacna
instacron_str UPT
institution UPT
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
collection Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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