Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods

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The immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox, “jergón”, venom was studied using ELISA and Western Blot methods, as well as cross-reactivity patterns against venoms of Bothrops brazili, Lachesis muta and Crotalus durissus. For this purpose, New Zealand white rabbits (2 kg aprox) were immunized with four 500...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sandoval, Gustavo A., Mendoza, Julio, Roldán, William, Espinoza, Yrma, Solis, Hilda, Yarlequé, Armando
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2011
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/446
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/446
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:inmunogenicidad
veneno
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
reactividad cruzada.
immunogenicity
venom
cross-reactivity.
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repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
Inmunogenicidad del veneno de Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) y su evaluación por métodos inmunoenzimáticos
title Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
spellingShingle Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
Sandoval, Gustavo A.
inmunogenicidad
veneno
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
reactividad cruzada.
immunogenicity
venom
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
cross-reactivity.
title_short Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
title_full Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
title_fullStr Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
title_full_unstemmed Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
title_sort Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methods
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sandoval, Gustavo A.
Mendoza, Julio
Roldán, William
Espinoza, Yrma
Solis, Hilda
Yarlequé, Armando
author Sandoval, Gustavo A.
author_facet Sandoval, Gustavo A.
Mendoza, Julio
Roldán, William
Espinoza, Yrma
Solis, Hilda
Yarlequé, Armando
author_role author
author2 Mendoza, Julio
Roldán, William
Espinoza, Yrma
Solis, Hilda
Yarlequé, Armando
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv inmunogenicidad
veneno
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
reactividad cruzada.
immunogenicity
venom
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
cross-reactivity.
topic inmunogenicidad
veneno
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
reactividad cruzada.
immunogenicity
venom
Bothrops atrox
ELISA
Western Blot
cross-reactivity.
description The immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox, “jergón”, venom was studied using ELISA and Western Blot methods, as well as cross-reactivity patterns against venoms of Bothrops brazili, Lachesis muta and Crotalus durissus. For this purpose, New Zealand white rabbits (2 kg aprox) were immunized with four 500 μg doses of B. atrox venom in a period of 90 days. Antibody production was followed using ELISA technique, and title of hiper-immune serum was determined at the end of immunization protocol. Additionally, electrophoretic patterns of venoms were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and venom reactivity against obtained serum by ELISA and Western Blot. Immunization schedule allowed a pronounced antibody production since day 20 of protocol. At the end of process, serum title was 256000, which demonstrated both efficacy and usefulness of the developed procedure. On the other hand, studied venoms showed a heterogenic protein composition according to their electrophoretic patterns, whereas cross-reactivity values of 23,7%, 4,0% and 1,8% were obtained between B. atrox venom and B. brazili, L. muta and C. durissus venoms, respectively, using immunoenzymatic methods. According to our results, this procedure constitutes an initial step for further assays directed to optimization in immunoserum production for envenoming treatment and development of kits for diagnosis and species identification of snakes.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-12-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/446
10.15381/rpb.v18i3.446
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/446
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/rpb.v18i3.446
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/446/385
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Biología; Vol. 18 Núm. 3 (2011); 335 - 341
Revista Peruana de Biología; Vol. 18 No. 3 (2011); 335 - 341
1727-9933
1561-0837
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron:UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
institution UNMSM
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
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spelling Immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) venom and its evaluation by immunoenzymatic methodsInmunogenicidad del veneno de Bothrops atrox (Ophidia: Viperidae) y su evaluación por métodos inmunoenzimáticosSandoval, Gustavo A.Mendoza, JulioRoldán, WilliamEspinoza, YrmaSolis, HildaYarlequé, ArmandoinmunogenicidadvenenoBothrops atroxELISAWestern Blotreactividad cruzada.immunogenicityvenomBothrops atroxELISAWestern Blotcross-reactivity.The immunogenicity of Bothrops atrox, “jergón”, venom was studied using ELISA and Western Blot methods, as well as cross-reactivity patterns against venoms of Bothrops brazili, Lachesis muta and Crotalus durissus. For this purpose, New Zealand white rabbits (2 kg aprox) were immunized with four 500 μg doses of B. atrox venom in a period of 90 days. Antibody production was followed using ELISA technique, and title of hiper-immune serum was determined at the end of immunization protocol. Additionally, electrophoretic patterns of venoms were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and venom reactivity against obtained serum by ELISA and Western Blot. Immunization schedule allowed a pronounced antibody production since day 20 of protocol. At the end of process, serum title was 256000, which demonstrated both efficacy and usefulness of the developed procedure. On the other hand, studied venoms showed a heterogenic protein composition according to their electrophoretic patterns, whereas cross-reactivity values of 23,7%, 4,0% and 1,8% were obtained between B. atrox venom and B. brazili, L. muta and C. durissus venoms, respectively, using immunoenzymatic methods. According to our results, this procedure constitutes an initial step for further assays directed to optimization in immunoserum production for envenoming treatment and development of kits for diagnosis and species identification of snakes.Se estudió la inmunogenicidad del veneno de la serpiente Bothrops atrox, “jergón”, utilizando los métodos inmunoenzimáticos de ELISA y Western Blot, así como los patrones de reactividad cruzada empleando los venenos de las serpientes Bothrops brazili, Lachesis muta y Crotalus durissus. Para este fin se inmunizaron conejos albinos Nueva Zelanda (2 kg aprox) con cuatro dosis de 500 μg del veneno de B. atrox en un periodo de 90 días. La producción de anticuerpos fue monitoreada mediante la técnica de ELISA, determinándose el título del suero hiperinmune obtenido al final del protocolo de inmunización. Adicionalmente se analizaron los patrones electroforéticos de los venenos en estudio mediante PAGE-SDS y su reactividad frente al suero obtenido mediante ELISA y Western Blot. El esquema de inmunización utilizado permitió una producción sostenida de anticuerpos a partir del día 20 del protocolo. Finalizado este proceso, el título del suero fue calculado en 256000, lo cual mostró la eficacia y practicidad del procedimiento desarrollado. Por otro lado, los venenos estudiados mostraron una heterogeneidad en su composición proteica a partir del análisis de sus patrones electroforéticos, mientras que a partir de los estudios inmunoenzimáticos, se pudo obtener valores de reactividad cruzada entre el veneno de B. atrox y los venenos de B. brazili, L. muta y C. durissus, de 23,7%, 4,0% y 1,8%, respectivamente. Los resultados obtenidos constituyen el paso inicial para posteriores ensayos dirigidos a la optimización en la producción de inmunosueros para el tratamiento del envenenamiento, así como para el desarrollo de kits de diagnóstico e identificación de especies de serpiente.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas2011-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/44610.15381/rpb.v18i3.446Revista Peruana de Biología; Vol. 18 Núm. 3 (2011); 335 - 341Revista Peruana de Biología; Vol. 18 No. 3 (2011); 335 - 3411727-99331561-0837reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/446/385Derechos de autor 2011 Gustavo A. Sandoval, Julio Mendoza, William Roldán, Yrma Espinoza, Hilda Solis, Armando Yarlequéhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/4462020-05-21T12:03:54Z
score 13.892819
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