System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous

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The technological progress achieved, especially regarding to computerized control systems, are facilitating the chemical engineer a better understanding and control of a larger number of variables, restrictions and specifications that are involved in a determinate process, making them more efficient...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Collado Domínguez, Emerson, Huallapacusi Barrera, Miguel, Osores Castillo, Oscar
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2005
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:revistas.uni.edu.pe:article/454
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/454
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Estrategia de control
Balance de energía
Control en cascada
Strategy of control
Balance of energy
Cascade control
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spelling System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous Sistema de control de temperatura para una reacción de Saponificación en un Reactor Químico Continuo Enchaquetado Collado Domínguez, EmersonHuallapacusi Barrera, MiguelOsores Castillo, Oscar Estrategia de controlBalance de energíaControl en cascada Strategy of controlBalance of energyCascade controlThe technological progress achieved, especially regarding to computerized control systems, are facilitating the chemical engineer a better understanding and control of a larger number of variables, restrictions and specifications that are involved in a determinate process, making them more efficient and allowing to obtainhigher performances, without compromising the product's quality and the production levels that are required. The purpose of the control system suggested is to maintain the desired temperature value for a chemical reaction in order to obtain the best conversion as possible, in presence of disturbances that occur while the process is taking place, and are associated with the flow and concentrations of the reactants and also withthe flow and temperature of the saturated heating steam. From the mathematical model presented in this article and the knowledge of other elements involved such as control valves, sensors, transmitters, and transducers, a SCADA system with the use of a PLC is able to supervise, monitor and control the chemical reaction in real time, keeping the temperature in its optimal desired value.Los avances tecnológicos alcanzados, específicamente en lo referente a sistemas de control computarizado, están facilitando al ingeniero químico el mejor manejo y control de un mayor numero de variables, restriccionesy especificaciones que intervienen en un proceso determinado, haciendo que estos sean más eficientes y permitiendo obtener mejores rendimientos sin descuidar la calidad del producto y los niveles de producciónrequeridos. El sistema de control que se plantea busca mantener el valor de la temperatura deseado para una reacción química de modo que se pueda obtener la mayor conversión posible, ante la presencia de perturbaciones que se dan en el transcurso del proceso asociadas a los flujos y concentraciones de los reactantes, así como del flujo y temperatura del vapor saturado de calentamiento. A partir del modelamientodel proceso que se plantea en este artículo y el conocimiento de los elementos involucrados tales como las válvulas de control, medidores, transmisores y transductores se puede, a partir, de un sistema SCADA con el empleo de un PLC, monitorear, supervisar y controlar el curso de la reacción en tiempo real, manteniendo la temperatura en el valor óptimo deseado.Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería2005-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/45410.21754/tecnia.v15i1.454TECNIA; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2005)TECNIA; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2005)2309-04130375-7765reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional de Ingenieríainstname:Universidad Nacional de Ingenieríainstacron:UNIspahttps://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/454/405Derechos de autor 2005 TECNIAhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:oai:revistas.uni.edu.pe:article/4542023-12-04T17:53:44Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
Sistema de control de temperatura para una reacción de Saponificación en un Reactor Químico Continuo Enchaquetado
title System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
spellingShingle System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
Collado Domínguez, Emerson
Estrategia de control
Balance de energía
Control en cascada
Strategy of control
Balance of energy
Cascade control
title_short System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
title_full System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
title_fullStr System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
title_full_unstemmed System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
title_sort System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Collado Domínguez, Emerson
Huallapacusi Barrera, Miguel
Osores Castillo, Oscar
author Collado Domínguez, Emerson
author_facet Collado Domínguez, Emerson
Huallapacusi Barrera, Miguel
Osores Castillo, Oscar
author_role author
author2 Huallapacusi Barrera, Miguel
Osores Castillo, Oscar
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Estrategia de control
Balance de energía
Control en cascada
Strategy of control
Balance of energy
Cascade control
topic Estrategia de control
Balance de energía
Control en cascada
Strategy of control
Balance of energy
Cascade control
description The technological progress achieved, especially regarding to computerized control systems, are facilitating the chemical engineer a better understanding and control of a larger number of variables, restrictions and specifications that are involved in a determinate process, making them more efficient and allowing to obtainhigher performances, without compromising the product's quality and the production levels that are required. The purpose of the control system suggested is to maintain the desired temperature value for a chemical reaction in order to obtain the best conversion as possible, in presence of disturbances that occur while the process is taking place, and are associated with the flow and concentrations of the reactants and also withthe flow and temperature of the saturated heating steam. From the mathematical model presented in this article and the knowledge of other elements involved such as control valves, sensors, transmitters, and transducers, a SCADA system with the use of a PLC is able to supervise, monitor and control the chemical reaction in real time, keeping the temperature in its optimal desired value.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/454
10.21754/tecnia.v15i1.454
url https://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/454
identifier_str_mv 10.21754/tecnia.v15i1.454
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uni.edu.pe/index.php/tecnia/article/view/454/405
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2005 TECNIA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2005 TECNIA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv TECNIA; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2005)
TECNIA; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2005)
2309-0413
0375-7765
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
instname:Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
instacron:UNI
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
instacron_str UNI
institution UNI
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 13.905282
System of control of temperature for a reaction of Saponification in a continuous
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