The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka

Descripción del Articulo

Trabajo presentado en el 8th International Symposium on Andean Geodynamics (ISAG), realizado en Quito-Ecuador, del 24-26 setiembre, 2019. Evento organizado por el Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) del Ecuador, y el French Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD).
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cuno Bayta, Juan José, Harpel, Christopher J., Rivera Porras, Marco Antonio, García Zúñiga, Fredy Fortunato
Formato: objeto de conferencia
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Instituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgico
Repositorio:INGEMMET-Institucional
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe:20.500.12544/2606
Enlace del recurso:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12544/2606
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Erupciones volcánicas
Tefra
Petrografía
Volcanes
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dc.title.es_PE.fl_str_mv The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
title The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
spellingShingle The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
Cuno Bayta, Juan José
Erupciones volcánicas
Tefra
Petrografía
Volcanes
title_short The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
title_full The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
title_fullStr The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
title_full_unstemmed The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
title_sort The Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 ka
author Cuno Bayta, Juan José
author_facet Cuno Bayta, Juan José
Harpel, Christopher J.
Rivera Porras, Marco Antonio
García Zúñiga, Fredy Fortunato
author_role author
author2 Harpel, Christopher J.
Rivera Porras, Marco Antonio
García Zúñiga, Fredy Fortunato
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cuno Bayta, Juan José
Harpel, Christopher J.
Rivera Porras, Marco Antonio
García Zúñiga, Fredy Fortunato
dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv Erupciones volcánicas
Tefra
Petrografía
Volcanes
topic Erupciones volcánicas
Tefra
Petrografía
Volcanes
description Trabajo presentado en el 8th International Symposium on Andean Geodynamics (ISAG), realizado en Quito-Ecuador, del 24-26 setiembre, 2019. Evento organizado por el Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) del Ecuador, y el French Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD).
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-24T06:29:50Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-24T06:29:50Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-09
dc.type.es_PE.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12544/2606
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12544/2606
dc.language.iso.es_PE.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.es_PE.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri.es_PE.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es
dc.format.es_PE.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.spatial.es_PE.fl_str_mv Volcán Misti
Arequipa
Perú
dc.publisher.es_PE.fl_str_mv 8th International Symposium on Andean Geodynamics (ISAG)
dc.publisher.country.es_PE.fl_str_mv EC
dc.source.es_PE.fl_str_mv Instituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgico – INGEMMET
Repositorio Institucional INGEMMET
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:INGEMMET-Institucional
instname:Instituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgico
instacron:INGEMMET
instname_str Instituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgico
instacron_str INGEMMET
institution INGEMMET
reponame_str INGEMMET-Institucional
collection INGEMMET-Institucional
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spelling Cuno Bayta, Juan JoséHarpel, Christopher J.Rivera Porras, Marco AntonioGarcía Zúñiga, Fredy FortunatoVolcán MistiArequipaPerú2020-05-24T06:29:50Z2020-05-24T06:29:50Z2019-09https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12544/2606Trabajo presentado en el 8th International Symposium on Andean Geodynamics (ISAG), realizado en Quito-Ecuador, del 24-26 setiembre, 2019. Evento organizado por el Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) del Ecuador, y el French Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD).Misti volcano is one of eight active volcanoes in southern Peru and is within the Central Andean Volcanic Zone. The volcano’s summit is located about 17 km northeast of the historic city center of Arequipa, Peru, a city with a population surpassing one million inhabitants. During the past 40 ky, Misti’s eruptive activity has been dominantly explosive, generating pyroclastic-density currents and tephra falls, but the volcano has also experienced dome growth and collapse and produced voluminous lahars. During this period of eruptive activity, Misti produced an explosive eruption which emplaced a well-sorted tephra-fall deposit informally called the Sacarosa. Few eruptions or their deposits, such as the Sacarosa have been investigated in detail at Misti. We provide the first comprehensive description of the Sacarosa and the eruption that emplaced it. The deposit contains a notable quantity of loose crystals of plagioclase, amphibole, biotite (sometimes bronzy), and scant Fe-Ti oxides, which combined can be 65¬–70 vol.% of the deposit’s fine matrix. The unit’s bright white, sub-angular pumice are dacite (65 wt.% SiO2), have sub-rounded vesicles, and a phenocryst assemblage of 7–10 vol.% plagioclase, 5–7 vol.% amphibole, 2–3 vol.% biotite, and trace Fe-Ti oxides. Altered and rare fresh lithics compose <1 vol.% of the deposit and are usually only present in outcrops most proximal to the volcano. Similar to many of Misti’s other tephra-fall deposits, the Sacarosa has a dispersal axis to the southwest and crops out in Arequipa’s districts of Mariano Melgar, Alto Selva Alegre, Cayma, Cerro Colorado, and Yura. Along its dispersal axis, the unit is 1.2 m thick at about 10 km from Misti’s crater, thinning to 0.24 m thick at about 20 km from the vent. From the unit’s pumice isopleths, an eruption column of ~19 km above sea level is inferred with a wind velocity of about 18 m/s. From the unit’s isopachs, a volume between 0.5 km3 and 2.5 km3 is calculated, allowing the eruption to be classified as a Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) 5 Plinian eruption. Charcoal collected at two locations from within the upper 10 cm of a paleosol underlying the Sacarosa yielded uncalibrated 14C ages of 33.7 kBP. The Sacarosa is younger than 33.7 kBP, but the proximity of the charcoal to the paleosurface suggests that emplacement occurred probably within several thousand years or less of the constraining age. There are many tephra-fall deposits at Misti younger than the Sacarosa, including many from likely Holocene eruptions. Compared to these other deposits, the Sacarosa eruption is representative of the volcano’s larger magnitude eruptions. Undoubtedly, Misti will erupt again in the future. If such an eruption were to be a VEI 5, like that inferred to have produced the Sacarosa, it would severely impact Arequipa and result in economic losses on a local, regional, and national scale.application/pdfeng8th International Symposium on Andean Geodynamics (ISAG)ECinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.esInstituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgico – INGEMMETRepositorio Institucional INGEMMETreponame:INGEMMET-Institucionalinstname:Instituto Geológico, Minero y Metalúrgicoinstacron:INGEMMETErupciones volcánicasTefraPetrografíaVolcanesThe Sacarosa Tephra-fall Deposit Emplaced by a Plinian Eruption of Misti Volcano, Southern Peru at <=33.7 kainfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectGeologíaORIGINALCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdfCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdfArtículo de congresoapplication/pdf264198https://repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe/bitstream/20.500.12544/2606/1/Cuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf6542bb3a82b3a554e4f1fc84357f9e6eMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81567https://repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe/bitstream/20.500.12544/2606/2/license.txtecccc10c448afdeacc04912e07a3ed65MD52TEXTCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.txtCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain3438https://repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe/bitstream/20.500.12544/2606/3/Cuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.txt0db90aa931711ede1a12533371f3a2b2MD53THUMBNAILCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.jpgCuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg22437https://repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe/bitstream/20.500.12544/2606/4/Cuno-The_Sacarosa_Tephra-fall.pdf.jpg8774b9a0d107a6646327ce691962cce3MD5420.500.12544/2606oai:repositorio.ingemmet.gob.pe:20.500.12544/26062020-05-24 03:01:08.53Repositorio Institucional INGEMMETrepositorio@ingemmet.gob.peTGljZW5jaWEgZGUgVXNvCgpFbCBJbnN0aXR1dG8gR2VvbMOzZ2ljbywgTWluZXJvIHkgTWV0YWzDunJnaWNvIOKAkyBJTkdFTU1FVCwgZGlmdW5kZSBtZWRpYW50ZSBzdSByZXBvc2l0b3JpbyBsYSBwcm9kdWNjacOzbiBjaWVudMOtZmljYSB5IHTDqWNuaWNhIHByb2R1Y2lkYSBwb3IgbG9zIG1pZW1icm9zIGRlIGxhIGluc3RpdHVjacOzbi4gRWwgY29udGVuaWRvIGRlIGxvcyBkb2N1bWVudG9zIGRpZ2l0YWxlcyBlcyBkZSBhY2Nlc28gYWJpZXJ0byBwYXJhIHRvZGEgcGVyc29uYSBpbnRlcmVzYWRhLgoKU2UgYWNlcHRhIGxhIGRpZnVzacOzbiBww7pibGljYSBkZSBsYSBvYnJhLCBzdSBjb3BpYSB5IHJlcHJvZHVjacOzbi4gUGFyYSBlbGxvIGVzIG5lY2VzYXJpbyBxdWUgc2UgY3VtcGxhIGNvbiBsYXMgc2lndWllbnRlcyBjb25kaWNpb25lczoKLSBFbCBuZWNlc2FyaW8gcmVjb25vY2ltaWVudG8gZGUgbGEgYXV0b3LDrWEgZGUgbGEgb2JyYSwgaWRlbnRpZmljYW5kbyBvcG9ydHVuYSB5IGNvcnJlY3RhbWVudGUgYSBsYSBwZXJzb25hIHF1ZSBwb3NlYSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IuCi0gTm8gZXN0w6EgcGVybWl0aWRvIGVsIHVzbyBpbmRlYmlkbyBkZSBsYSBvYnJhIGNvbiBmaW5lcyBkZSBsdWNybyBvIGN1YWxxdWllciB0aXBvIGRlIGFjdGl2aWRhZCBxdWUgcHJvZHV6Y2EgZ2FuYW5jaWFzIGEgbGFzIHBlcnNvbmFzIHF1ZSBsbyBkaWZ1bmRlbiBzaW4gZWwgY29uc2VudGltaWVudG8gZGVsIGF1dG9yLgotIExvcyB0cmFiYWpvcyBxdWUgc2UgcHJvZHV6Y2FuIGEgcGFydGlyIGRlIGxhIG9icmEgZGViZW4gcG9zZWVyIGxhIGNpdGFjacOzbiBwZXJ0aW5lbnRlIGRlIGFjdWVyZG8gYSBjdWFscXVpZXJhIGRlIGxvcyBlc3RpbG9zIChBUEEsIElTTywgVmFuY3V2ZXIsIGV0YykgZWxlZ2lkb3MgcGFyYSBsYSByZWRhY2Npw7NuIGRlIGxhcyByZWZlcmVuY2lhcyBiaWJsaW9ncsOhZmljYXMuIENhc28gY29udHJhcmlvIHNlIGluY3Vycmlyw6EgZW4gbGEgZmlndXJhIGp1csOtZGljYSBkZWwgcGxhZ2lvLgoKTG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIG1vcmFsZXMgZGVsIGF1dG9yIG5vIHNvbiBhZmVjdGFkb3MgcG9yIGxhIHByZXNlbnRlIGxpY2VuY2lhIGRlIHVzby4KCkRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yCgpMb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3Igc2UgZW5jdWVudHJhbiBwcm90ZWdpZG9zIHBvciBsYSBsZWdpc2xhY2nDs24gcGVydWFuYTogTGV5IHNvYnJlIGVsIERlcmVjaG8gZGUgQXV0b3IgcHJvbXVsZ2FkbyBlbiAxOTk2IChELkwuIE7CsCA4MjIpLCBMZXkgcXVlIG1vZGlmaWNhIGxvcyBhcnTDrWN1bG9zIDE4OMKweSAxODnCsCBkZWwgZGVjcmV0byBsZWdpc2xhdGl2byBOwrAgODIyLCBMZXkgc29icmUgRGVyZWNob3MgZGUgQXV0b3IgcHJvbXVsZ2FkYSBlbiAyMDA1IChMZXkgTsKwIDI4NTE3KSwgRGVjcmV0byBMZWdpc2xhdGl2byBxdWUgYXBydWViYSBsYSBtb2RpZmljYWNpw7NuIGRlbCBEZWNyZXRvIExlZ2lzbGF0aXZvIE7CsCA4MjIsIExleSBzb2JyZSBlbCBEZXJlY2hvIGRlIEF1dG9yIHByb211bGdhZG8gZW4gMjAwOCAoRC5MLiBOwrAgMTA3NikuCg==
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