HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients

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Existe información limitada y contradictoria sobre el pronóstico de la coinfección del Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH) y el Virus Linfotrópico T Humano tipo 1 (HTLV-1), por este motivo se realizó un estudio para estimar el efecto de la infección por HTLV-1 en la mortalidad de pacientes infec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Collins, Jaime A., Hernández, Adrián V., Hidalgo, José A., Salazar, Raúl, Almenara Hospital AIDS Working Group
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2009
Institución:Seguro Social de Salud
Repositorio:ESSALUD-Institucional
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.essalud.gob.pe:20.500.12959/405
Enlace del recurso:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12959/405
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652009000400004
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Enfermedades Infecciosas
VIH
Virus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano
Mortalidad
HIV/HTLV-I co-infection
Death
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.05.00
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dc.title.es_PE.fl_str_mv HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
title HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
spellingShingle HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
Collins, Jaime A.
Enfermedades Infecciosas
VIH
Virus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano
Mortalidad
HIV/HTLV-I co-infection
Death
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.05.00
title_short HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
title_full HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
title_fullStr HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
title_full_unstemmed HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
title_sort HTLV- I infection is not associated with a higher risk of death in peruvian HIV- infected patients
author Collins, Jaime A.
author_facet Collins, Jaime A.
Hernández, Adrián V.
Hidalgo, José A.
Salazar, Raúl
Almenara Hospital AIDS Working Group
author_role author
author2 Hernández, Adrián V.
Hidalgo, José A.
Salazar, Raúl
Almenara Hospital AIDS Working Group
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Collins, Jaime A.
Hernández, Adrián V.
Hidalgo, José A.
Salazar, Raúl
Almenara Hospital AIDS Working Group
dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv Enfermedades Infecciosas
VIH
Virus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano
Mortalidad
topic Enfermedades Infecciosas
VIH
Virus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano
Mortalidad
HIV/HTLV-I co-infection
Death
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.05.00
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HIV/HTLV-I co-infection
Death
dc.subject.ocde.es_PE.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.05.00
description Existe información limitada y contradictoria sobre el pronóstico de la coinfección del Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH) y el Virus Linfotrópico T Humano tipo 1 (HTLV-1), por este motivo se realizó un estudio para estimar el efecto de la infección por HTLV-1 en la mortalidad de pacientes infectados con VIH en la Unidad de VIH/SIDA del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara, en Lima, Perú. Se estudió una cohorte retrospectiva de pacientes infectados por el VIH, que estuvieron expuestos o no al HTLV-1, entre enero 1990 a junio 2004. El estudio concluye que la infección de HTLV-1 no estaba asociada con un riesgo alto de muerte de pacientes peruanos infectados con el virus de VIH. El exceso de mortalidad en esta población se puede explicar con la infección avanzada de VIH y la ausencia de terapia antirretroviral.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-24T13:52:35Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-24T13:52:35Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.type.es_PE.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.citation.es_PE.fl_str_mv Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo. 2009;51(4).
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12959/405
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652009000400004
identifier_str_mv Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo. 2009;51(4).
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12959/405
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652009000400004
dc.language.iso.es_PE.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.es_PE.fl_str_mv Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
dc.publisher.country.es_PE.fl_str_mv PE
dc.source.es_PE.fl_str_mv Seguro Social de Salud (EsSalud)
Repositorio Institucional EsSalud
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:ESSALUD-Institucional
instname:Seguro Social de Salud
instacron:ESSALUD
instname_str Seguro Social de Salud
instacron_str ESSALUD
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spelling Collins, Jaime A.Hernández, Adrián V.Hidalgo, José A.Salazar, RaúlAlmenara Hospital AIDS Working Group2019-04-24T13:52:35Z2019-04-24T13:52:35Z2009Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo. 2009;51(4).https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12959/405https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652009000400004Existe información limitada y contradictoria sobre el pronóstico de la coinfección del Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH) y el Virus Linfotrópico T Humano tipo 1 (HTLV-1), por este motivo se realizó un estudio para estimar el efecto de la infección por HTLV-1 en la mortalidad de pacientes infectados con VIH en la Unidad de VIH/SIDA del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara, en Lima, Perú. Se estudió una cohorte retrospectiva de pacientes infectados por el VIH, que estuvieron expuestos o no al HTLV-1, entre enero 1990 a junio 2004. El estudio concluye que la infección de HTLV-1 no estaba asociada con un riesgo alto de muerte de pacientes peruanos infectados con el virus de VIH. El exceso de mortalidad en esta población se puede explicar con la infección avanzada de VIH y la ausencia de terapia antirretroviral.Limited and contradictory information exists regarding the prognosis of HIV/HTLV-I co-infection. Our goal was to estimate the effect of HTLV-I infection on mortality in HIV-infected patients at a HIV reference center in Peru. We studied a retrospective cohort of HIV-infected patients, who were exposed or unexposed to HTLV-I. Exposed patients were Western Blot (WB) positive for both retroviruses. Unexposed patients were WB positive for HIV, and had least one negative EIA for HTLV-I. These were selected among patients who entered our Program immediately before and after each exposed patient, between January 1990 and June 2004. Survival time was considered between the diagnosis of exposure to HTLV-I and death or censoring. Confounding variables were age, gender, baseline HIV clinical stage, baseline CD4+ T cell count, and antiretroviral therapy. We studied 50 exposed, and 100 unexposed patients. Exposed patients had a shorter survival compared to unexposed patients [median survival: 47 months (95% CI: 17-77) vs. 85 months (95% CI: 70-100), unadjusted p = 0.06]. Exposed patients had a higher rate of mortality compared to unexposed patients (HIV/HTLV-I (24/50 [48%]) vs. HIV only (37/100 [37%]), univariable p = 0.2]. HTLV-I exposure was not associated to a higher risk of death in the adjusted analysis: HR: 1.2 (0.4-3.5). AIDS clinical stage and lack of antiretroviral therapy were associated to a higher risk of dying. In conclusions, HTLV-I infection was not associated with a higher risk of death in Peruvian HIV-infected patients. 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