Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon

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In the process of educational inclusion, various ways have been tried to take advantage of the conditions in which basic education is developed, allowing the student with disabilities to learn with quality. Therefore, the purpose is to describe the design of strategies in inclusive education to impr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Juarez Diaz, Juan Rafael
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Marcelino Champagnat
Repositorio:Revista UMCH - Educa
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.umch.edu.pe:article/165
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/165
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Método de enseñanza
deficiencia mental
incapacidad
estudiante y metodología
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oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.umch.edu.pe:article/165
network_acronym_str 2617-0337
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network_name_str Revista UMCH - Educa
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
Estrategias de aprendizaje en estudiantes con discapacidad en aulas de educación básica de la Amazonía peruana
title Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
spellingShingle Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
Juarez Diaz, Juan Rafael
Método de enseñanza
deficiencia mental
incapacidad
estudiante y metodología
title_short Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
title_full Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
title_fullStr Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
title_sort Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian Amazon
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Juarez Diaz, Juan Rafael
author Juarez Diaz, Juan Rafael
author_facet Juarez Diaz, Juan Rafael
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Método de enseñanza
deficiencia mental
incapacidad
estudiante y metodología
topic Método de enseñanza
deficiencia mental
incapacidad
estudiante y metodología
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In the process of educational inclusion, various ways have been tried to take advantage of the conditions in which basic education is developed, allowing the student with disabilities to learn with quality. Therefore, the purpose is to describe the design of strategies in inclusive education to improve the learning process in regular classrooms in the Peruvian Amazon. It is the product of a non-experimental descriptive study, with a sample of 183 teachers. It was found that the teachers of the regular institutions consider the use of basic techniques for the social development of the included child deficient, little use of multiple intelligences and active participation. For their part, teachers in inclusive classrooms indicate that techniques for resolving conflicts and decision-making techniques have not been incorporated. The teachers of the special center consider that importance has not been placed on the management and values ​​of inclusive teachers in the educational process, such as planning, identifying new opportunities to achieve heterogeneous groupings, social development and problem solving and the use of instruments such as the individual orientation plan and the psycho-pedagogical evaluation. Given this, methodological strategies were designed based on the theory of complexity and multiple intelligences that demonstrate their effectiveness, both in their theoretical conception and in practice, demonstrating effectiveness in the achievement of learning by included students.
En el proceso de inclusión educativa, se ha intentado diversas formas para aprovechar las condiciones en las que se desarrolla la educación básica, que permita que el estudiante con discapacidad pueda aprender con calidad. Por ello, el propósito es describir el diseño de estrategias en la educación inclusiva para mejorar el proceso de aprendizaje en aulas normales en la amazonia peruana. Es producto de un estudio no experimental descriptivo propositiva, siendo la muestra de 183 docentes. Se encontró que los educadores de las instituciones regulares consideran deficiente el uso de técnicas básicas para el desarrollo social del niño incluido, escaso uso de las inteligencias múltiples y la participación activa. Por su parte, los maestros de las aulas inclusivas indican que no se han incorporado técnicas para resolver conflictos y técnicas de toma de decisiones. Los docentes del centro especial, consideran que no se ha puesto importancia en la gestión y los valores de los profesores inclusivos ante el proceso educativo, como la planificación, la identificación de nuevas oportunidades para conseguir agrupaciones heterogéneas, desarrollo social y la resolución de problemas y el uso de instrumentos como el plan de orientación individual y la evaluación psicopedagógica. Ante esto, se diseñó estrategias metodológicas fundamentado en la teoría de la complejidad y las inteligencias múltiples que demuestra su efectividad, tanto en su concepción teórica como en la práctica, demostrando eficacia en el logro de aprendizaje de estudiantes incluidos.
description In the process of educational inclusion, various ways have been tried to take advantage of the conditions in which basic education is developed, allowing the student with disabilities to learn with quality. Therefore, the purpose is to describe the design of strategies in inclusive education to improve the learning process in regular classrooms in the Peruvian Amazon. It is the product of a non-experimental descriptive study, with a sample of 183 teachers. It was found that the teachers of the regular institutions consider the use of basic techniques for the social development of the included child deficient, little use of multiple intelligences and active participation. For their part, teachers in inclusive classrooms indicate that techniques for resolving conflicts and decision-making techniques have not been incorporated. The teachers of the special center consider that importance has not been placed on the management and values ​​of inclusive teachers in the educational process, such as planning, identifying new opportunities to achieve heterogeneous groupings, social development and problem solving and the use of instruments such as the individual orientation plan and the psycho-pedagogical evaluation. Given this, methodological strategies were designed based on the theory of complexity and multiple intelligences that demonstrate their effectiveness, both in their theoretical conception and in practice, demonstrating effectiveness in the achievement of learning by included students.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/165
10.35756/educaumch.202016.165
url http://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/165
identifier_str_mv 10.35756/educaumch.202016.165
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/165/114
10.35756/educaumch.202016.165.114
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Juan Rafael Juarez Diaz
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Juan Rafael Juarez Diaz
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Marcelino Champagnat
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Marcelino Champagnat
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv EDUCA UMCH Journal; No 16 (2020): Revista Educa - UMCH N°15 2020 (july - december); 17
Revista EDUCA UMCH; Núm. 16 (2020): Revista Educa - UMCH N°16 2020 (julio - diciembre); 17
2617-0337
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spelling Learning strategies for students with disabilities in basic education classrooms in the peruvian AmazonEstrategias de aprendizaje en estudiantes con discapacidad en aulas de educación básica de la Amazonía peruanaJuarez Diaz, Juan RafaelMétodo de enseñanzadeficiencia mentalincapacidadestudiante y metodologíaIn the process of educational inclusion, various ways have been tried to take advantage of the conditions in which basic education is developed, allowing the student with disabilities to learn with quality. Therefore, the purpose is to describe the design of strategies in inclusive education to improve the learning process in regular classrooms in the Peruvian Amazon. It is the product of a non-experimental descriptive study, with a sample of 183 teachers. It was found that the teachers of the regular institutions consider the use of basic techniques for the social development of the included child deficient, little use of multiple intelligences and active participation. For their part, teachers in inclusive classrooms indicate that techniques for resolving conflicts and decision-making techniques have not been incorporated. The teachers of the special center consider that importance has not been placed on the management and values ​​of inclusive teachers in the educational process, such as planning, identifying new opportunities to achieve heterogeneous groupings, social development and problem solving and the use of instruments such as the individual orientation plan and the psycho-pedagogical evaluation. Given this, methodological strategies were designed based on the theory of complexity and multiple intelligences that demonstrate their effectiveness, both in their theoretical conception and in practice, demonstrating effectiveness in the achievement of learning by included students.En el proceso de inclusión educativa, se ha intentado diversas formas para aprovechar las condiciones en las que se desarrolla la educación básica, que permita que el estudiante con discapacidad pueda aprender con calidad. Por ello, el propósito es describir el diseño de estrategias en la educación inclusiva para mejorar el proceso de aprendizaje en aulas normales en la amazonia peruana. Es producto de un estudio no experimental descriptivo propositiva, siendo la muestra de 183 docentes. Se encontró que los educadores de las instituciones regulares consideran deficiente el uso de técnicas básicas para el desarrollo social del niño incluido, escaso uso de las inteligencias múltiples y la participación activa. Por su parte, los maestros de las aulas inclusivas indican que no se han incorporado técnicas para resolver conflictos y técnicas de toma de decisiones. Los docentes del centro especial, consideran que no se ha puesto importancia en la gestión y los valores de los profesores inclusivos ante el proceso educativo, como la planificación, la identificación de nuevas oportunidades para conseguir agrupaciones heterogéneas, desarrollo social y la resolución de problemas y el uso de instrumentos como el plan de orientación individual y la evaluación psicopedagógica. Ante esto, se diseñó estrategias metodológicas fundamentado en la teoría de la complejidad y las inteligencias múltiples que demuestra su efectividad, tanto en su concepción teórica como en la práctica, demostrando eficacia en el logro de aprendizaje de estudiantes incluidos. Universidad Marcelino Champagnat2020-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/16510.35756/educaumch.202016.165EDUCA UMCH Journal; No 16 (2020): Revista Educa - UMCH N°15 2020 (july - december); 17Revista EDUCA UMCH; Núm. 16 (2020): Revista Educa - UMCH N°16 2020 (julio - diciembre); 172617-03372617-808710.35756/educaumch.202016reponame:Revista UMCH - Educainstname:Universidad Marcelino Champagnatinstacron:UMCHspahttp://revistas.umch.edu.pe/EducaUMCH/article/view/165/11410.35756/educaumch.202016.165.114Copyright (c) 2020 Juan Rafael Juarez Diazhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-03T15:45:33Zmail@mail.com -
score 13.945474
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