The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils

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Flower production is an important item in the Ecuadorian economy, but intensive monoculture systems of species such as Gypsophila paniculata cause alterations in the soil. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost in t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vázquez, Jacinto, Alvarez-Vera, Manuel, Iglesias-Abad, Sergio, Castillo, Jorge
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Repositorio:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.unitru.edu.pe:article/2810
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Características de suelo
Gypsophila paniculata
materia orgánica del suelo
fósforo disponible.
Characteristics of soil
Gypsophila panicultata
soil organic matter
available phosphorus.
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spelling The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soilsLa incorporación de enmiendas orgánicas en forma de compost y vermicompost reduce los efectos negativos del monocultivo en suelosVázquez, JacintoAlvarez-Vera, ManuelIglesias-Abad, SergioCastillo, JorgeCaracterísticas de sueloGypsophila paniculatamateria orgánica del suelofósforo disponible.Characteristics of soilGypsophila panicultatasoil organic matteravailable phosphorus.Flower production is an important item in the Ecuadorian economy, but intensive monoculture systems of species such as Gypsophila paniculata cause alterations in the soil. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost in the Gypsophila monoculture soil. A trial was considered under greenhouse conditions, with a completely randomized design (CRD) with nine treatments. Gypsophila was planted in pots with Gypsophila production soil from Ecuador to which compost and vermicompost doses were added to evaluate three harvest cycles. Foliar absorption and fresh weight of green matter were determined. After harvest 1 and harvest 3, the soil substrate was characterized. The incorporation of compost or vermicompost compared to the Control treatment, improves the foliar absorption of phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulfur in the three harvests, in the soil substrate the Electrical Conductivity (EC), the available phosphorus and the content of Organic Matter (OM), there is a buffer effect on the pH and the bulk density decreases. The fresh weight values of stems from treatments with organic amendments are higher than the Control in the three harvests.La producción de flores es un rubro importante en la economía del Ecuador, pero los sistemas intensivos en forma de monocultivo de especies como la Gypsophila paniculata provocan alteraciones en el suelo. El objetivo fue evaluar el efecto de la incorporación de enmiendas orgánicas en forma de compost y vemicompost en el suelo de monocultivo de Gypsophila. Se planteó un ensayo en condiciones de invernadero, con un diseño completo al azar (DCA) con nueve tratamientos. En macetas con sustratos suelo de producción de Gypsophila procedente de Ecuador al que se incorporó dosis de compost y vermicompost se sembró Gypsophila para evaluarse tres ciclos de cosecha. Se determinó absorción foliar y peso fresco de materia verde. Terminada cosecha 1 y cosecha 3, se caracterizó el sustrato suelo. La incorporación de compost o vermicompost frente al tratamiento Testigo, mejora la absorción foliar de fósforo, potasio, magnesio y azufre en las tres cosechas, en el sustrato suelo se incrementó la conductividad eléctrica (C.E.), el fósforo disponible y contenido de materia orgánica (MO), hay efecto tampón del pH y la densidad aparente disminuye. Los valores de peso fresco de tallos de tratamientos con enmiendas orgánicas son superiores al Testigo en las tres cosechas.Universidad Nacional de Trujillo2020-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/281010.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.01.12Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Enero-Marzo; 105-112Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2020): Enero-Marzo; 105-1122306-67412077-9917reponame:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuariainstname:Universidad Nacional de Trujilloinstacron:UNITRUspahttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810/2887http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810/3176Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T15:35:31Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
La incorporación de enmiendas orgánicas en forma de compost y vermicompost reduce los efectos negativos del monocultivo en suelos
title The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
spellingShingle The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
Vázquez, Jacinto
Características de suelo
Gypsophila paniculata
materia orgánica del suelo
fósforo disponible.
Characteristics of soil
Gypsophila panicultata
soil organic matter
available phosphorus.
title_short The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
title_full The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
title_fullStr The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
title_full_unstemmed The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
title_sort The incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost reduces the negative effects of monoculture in soils
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vázquez, Jacinto
Alvarez-Vera, Manuel
Iglesias-Abad, Sergio
Castillo, Jorge
author Vázquez, Jacinto
author_facet Vázquez, Jacinto
Alvarez-Vera, Manuel
Iglesias-Abad, Sergio
Castillo, Jorge
author_role author
author2 Alvarez-Vera, Manuel
Iglesias-Abad, Sergio
Castillo, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Características de suelo
Gypsophila paniculata
materia orgánica del suelo
fósforo disponible.
Characteristics of soil
Gypsophila panicultata
soil organic matter
available phosphorus.
topic Características de suelo
Gypsophila paniculata
materia orgánica del suelo
fósforo disponible.
Characteristics of soil
Gypsophila panicultata
soil organic matter
available phosphorus.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Flower production is an important item in the Ecuadorian economy, but intensive monoculture systems of species such as Gypsophila paniculata cause alterations in the soil. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost in the Gypsophila monoculture soil. A trial was considered under greenhouse conditions, with a completely randomized design (CRD) with nine treatments. Gypsophila was planted in pots with Gypsophila production soil from Ecuador to which compost and vermicompost doses were added to evaluate three harvest cycles. Foliar absorption and fresh weight of green matter were determined. After harvest 1 and harvest 3, the soil substrate was characterized. The incorporation of compost or vermicompost compared to the Control treatment, improves the foliar absorption of phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulfur in the three harvests, in the soil substrate the Electrical Conductivity (EC), the available phosphorus and the content of Organic Matter (OM), there is a buffer effect on the pH and the bulk density decreases. The fresh weight values of stems from treatments with organic amendments are higher than the Control in the three harvests.
La producción de flores es un rubro importante en la economía del Ecuador, pero los sistemas intensivos en forma de monocultivo de especies como la Gypsophila paniculata provocan alteraciones en el suelo. El objetivo fue evaluar el efecto de la incorporación de enmiendas orgánicas en forma de compost y vemicompost en el suelo de monocultivo de Gypsophila. Se planteó un ensayo en condiciones de invernadero, con un diseño completo al azar (DCA) con nueve tratamientos. En macetas con sustratos suelo de producción de Gypsophila procedente de Ecuador al que se incorporó dosis de compost y vermicompost se sembró Gypsophila para evaluarse tres ciclos de cosecha. Se determinó absorción foliar y peso fresco de materia verde. Terminada cosecha 1 y cosecha 3, se caracterizó el sustrato suelo. La incorporación de compost o vermicompost frente al tratamiento Testigo, mejora la absorción foliar de fósforo, potasio, magnesio y azufre en las tres cosechas, en el sustrato suelo se incrementó la conductividad eléctrica (C.E.), el fósforo disponible y contenido de materia orgánica (MO), hay efecto tampón del pH y la densidad aparente disminuye. Los valores de peso fresco de tallos de tratamientos con enmiendas orgánicas son superiores al Testigo en las tres cosechas.
description Flower production is an important item in the Ecuadorian economy, but intensive monoculture systems of species such as Gypsophila paniculata cause alterations in the soil. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the incorporation of organic amendments in the form of compost and vermicompost in the Gypsophila monoculture soil. A trial was considered under greenhouse conditions, with a completely randomized design (CRD) with nine treatments. Gypsophila was planted in pots with Gypsophila production soil from Ecuador to which compost and vermicompost doses were added to evaluate three harvest cycles. Foliar absorption and fresh weight of green matter were determined. After harvest 1 and harvest 3, the soil substrate was characterized. The incorporation of compost or vermicompost compared to the Control treatment, improves the foliar absorption of phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulfur in the three harvests, in the soil substrate the Electrical Conductivity (EC), the available phosphorus and the content of Organic Matter (OM), there is a buffer effect on the pH and the bulk density decreases. The fresh weight values of stems from treatments with organic amendments are higher than the Control in the three harvests.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810
10.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.01.12
url http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810
identifier_str_mv 10.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.01.12
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810/2887
http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/2810/3176
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuaria
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuaria
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Enero-Marzo; 105-112
Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2020): Enero-Marzo; 105-112
2306-6741
2077-9917
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instname_str Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
instacron_str UNITRU
institution UNITRU
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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