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artículo
Publicado 2021
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The research study consisted of three stages: firstly, obtaining and characterizing the chitosan extracted from the squid plume, secondly selecting the appropriate variety of custard apple based on the yield of the fruit, and thirdly, studying the synergistic effect between chitosan and citric acid on control of enzymatic browning of custard apple pulp. In the characterization of the chitosan a value of 846 kDa of molecular weight and 78.2% of the degree of deacetylation was obtained. Using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), three cherimoya varieties (Lisa, Impresa and Umbonata) were evaluated, selecting the Lisa variety for the highest pulp yield; then a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) was used evaluating fourtreatments (T) in triplicate in the standardized pulp, the fourth treatment (0.75% chitosan + 3% citric acid) presented the lowest polyphenoloxidase activity (70,80 PP...