OBJETIVE: To evaluate the management of patients with a history of previous cesareada. DESIGN: Descriptive Method. LUGAR: Hospital IV Victor Lazarte Echegaray, EsSalud, Trujillo. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients undergoing cesarean section in the period May 1999 to April 2000. RESULTS: 1322 births were studied; of caesarean sections 618, 195 had a history of previous cesareada once, of which 97 were selected; of them, 40.2% were between 26 and 35 years. The most common causes of cesarean in previous cesareada were acute fetal distress (31.9%) and dysfunctional labor (28.9%). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with a history of previous cesareada, 46.4% ended in vaginal delivery and 53.6% by cesarean section.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship of some epidemiological, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic factors in ectopic pregnancy. DESIGN: Retrospective. LOCATION: Department of Gynecology of the Hospital Victor Lazarte Echegaray - EsSalud of Trujillo. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-one patients who had operative diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy in the period May 1995 to April 2000. RESULTS: Ectopic pregnancy had a frequency of 1 in every 133 births; 33.3% of patients were between 36 and 45 years old. The predisposing factors were pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility and uterine surgical curettage; the most widely used diagnostic method was ultrasound (66.7%); The most frequent location was tubal (90.2%); major complications were anemia (68.6%) and hypovolemic shock (13.7%). CONCLUSION: ectopic pregnancy related characteristics were similar to those described in the literature.

OBJETIVE: To evaluate the management of patients with a history of previous cesareada. DESIGN: Descriptive Method. LUGAR: Hospital IV Victor Lazarte Echegaray, EsSalud, Trujillo. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients undergoing cesarean section in the period May 1999 to April 2000. RESULTS: 1322 births were studied; of caesarean sections 618, 195 had a history of previous cesareada once, of which 97 were selected; of them, 40.2% were between 26 and 35 years. The most common causes of cesarean in previous cesareada were acute fetal distress (31.9%) and dysfunctional labor (28.9%). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with a history of previous cesareada, 46.4% ended in vaginal delivery and 53.6% by cesarean section.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship of some epidemiological, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic factors in ectopic pregnancy. DESIGN: Retrospective. LOCATION: Department of Gynecology of the Hospital Victor Lazarte Echegaray - EsSalud of Trujillo. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-one patients who had operative diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy in the period May 1995 to April 2000. RESULTS: Ectopic pregnancy had a frequency of 1 in every 133 births; 33.3% of patients were between 36 and 45 years old. The predisposing factors were pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility and uterine surgical curettage; the most widely used diagnostic method was ultrasound (66.7%); The most frequent location was tubal (90.2%); major complications were anemia (68.6%) and hypovolemic shock (13.7%). CONCLUSION: ectopic pregnancy related characteristics were similar to those described in the literature.

Las viviendas elaboradas con adobe son ampliamente usadas en el mundo, por ser de bajo costo y auto construibles. En los últimos años, las viviendas con adobes han tenido gran expansión en las zonas urbano-marginales de la ciudad de Huánuco; sin embargo, este tipo de construcciones presentan importantes fallas estructurales. El objetivo de la investigación es estudiar las características físicas y mecánicas de los adobes en la zona urbano-marginales de Huánuco, para tener una referencia técnica de utilización. Se analizó la resistencia a la compresión y tracción de los adobes de acuerdo a la normativa E80 (Diseño y construcción con tierra reforzada); los resultados indican que los adobes tienen buen comportamiento a la resistencia de compresión, y mal comportamiento a la resistencia, de tracción.

Las viviendas elaboradas con adobe son ampliamente usadas en el mundo, por ser de bajo costo y auto construibles. En los últimos años, las viviendas con adobes han tenido gran expansión en las zonas urbano-marginales de la ciudad de Huánuco; sin embargo, este tipo de construcciones presentan importantes fallas estructurales. El objetivo de la investigación es estudiar las características físicas y mecánicas de los adobes en la zona urbano-marginales de Huánuco, para tener una referencia técnica de utilización. Se analizó la resistencia a la compresión y tracción de los adobes de acuerdo a la normativa E80 (Diseño y construcción con tierra reforzada); los resultados indican que los adobes tienen buen comportamiento a la resistencia de compresión, y mal comportamiento a la resistencia, de tracción.

El trabajo de investigación se realizó con el objetivo de diagnosticar la situación urbanística de la ciudad de Huánuco a fin de determinar la sostenibilidad del funcionamiento de la Escuela Académico Profesional de arquitectura en la Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. Para lo cual se diseñó un estudio de tipo aplicado en el nivel descriptivo; se realizaron análisis sobre las condiciones arquitectónicas de la ciudad de Huánuco, por medio de las opiniones de los actores sociales involucrados en temas de formulación de políticas públicas y ciudadanos comunes conformantes de una muestra de 149 personas; además, se analizó material bibliográfico referente. Las técnicas usadas para la recolección de la data fueron: la encuesta formulada en base a una escala valorativa de Likert; al mismo tiempo se realizaron entrevistas y análisis a las listas de cotejo del cual se o...

The research work was carried out with the aim of diagnosing the urban situation of the city of Huánuco, in order to determine the sustaining of the Professional Academic School of architecture at Hermilio Valdizán Public University. It was designed a study of type applied in the descriptive level; analyses were carried out on the architectural conditions of the city of Huánuco, through opinions of the social actors involved in topics of formulation of political public and citizens common of a sample formed of 149 persons, so then the bibliographical material in reference also was analyzed. The techniques used for gathering data were: the survey was formulated according to the scale of Likert; it was carried out interviews and analyze to the lists of collation and the obtained results were: 85% of the population from Huánuco, consider that in spite of existing a Master Plan, neverthe...

La construcción de un módulo de vivienda con materiales reciclables aporta con un sistema constructivo innovador y permite cambiar la conducta ambiental. El objetivo de la investigación es la construcción de un módulo de vivienda con material reciclable en la ciudad de Huánuco, transformando los residuos sólidos en elementos útiles para la construcción de viviendas, así mismo presentar una propuesta de solución al problema de déficit de viviendas y al problema de contaminación ambiental. La metodología planteada genera nuevo conocimiento en la experiencia proyectual de un proyecto hecho o de uno a construir. Se realizó ensayos de compresión de las botellas de plásticos y se analizó la cimentación. Se concluyó que los neumáticos de aro 16 son aptos para utilizarlos en la cimentación y en las ventanas; los neumáticos de trimoviles son aptos para el sobrecimiento; las...

The building of a housing module with recyclable materials contributes with an innovative construction system and allows changing environmental behavior. The objective research is the building of a housing module with recyclable material in Huánuco, transforming solid waste into useful elements for the building of houses, as well as presenting a proposal for a solution to the problem of housing deficit and problem of environmental pollution. The proposed methodology research generates new knowledge in the project experience of a project made or one to be built. Compression tests were carried out on the plastic bottles and the foundation was analyzed. It was concluded that the ring tires 16 are suitable for using in foundations and windows; the tires of tricycles are apt for the stem wall; the bottles (pet) of mineral water, filled with compact earth are suitable for the walls and the st...