Paternalism justified for centuries the meddling of the doctor in the patient’s will. The conception of the rational and moral man, alongside the scientific advances of the 20th century gave rise to the rights of the patient and bioethics, one of the pillars of which being the informedconsent. The purpose is to determine the grounds of civil liability for its infringement, which justifies a review of the historical support thatled to the self-determination of the patient.

Paternalism justified for centuries the meddling of the doctor in the patient’s will. The conception of the rational and moral man, alongside the scientific advances of the 20th century gave rise to the rights of the patient and bioethics, one of the pillars of which being the informedconsent. The purpose is to determine the grounds of civil liability for its infringement, which justifies a review of the historical support thatled to the self-determination of the patient.

Paternalism justified for centuries the meddling of the doctor in the patient’s will. The conception of the rational and moral man, alongside the scientific advances of the 20th century gave rise to the rights of the patient and bioethics, one of the pillars of which being the informedconsent. The purpose is to determine the grounds of civil liability for its infringement, which justifies a review of the historical support thatled to the self-determination of the patient.

The White-cheeked Cotinga Zaratornis stresemanni (Koepcke, 1954) (Birds: Cotingidae) is an endemic bird of Peru, specialist of Polylepis forests. Is currently threatened by habitat loss and degradation. In this note, we document records to the northwest of Arequipa department, in southern Peru. These records extend in at least 130 km the austral distribution range and correspond to the first documented records of the species for Arequipa department. We suggest that the White-cheeked Cotinga would be resident in the Polylepis forests in northwest Arequipa.

La cotinga cariblanca Zaratornis stresemanni (Koepcke, 1954) (Aves: Cotingidae) es un ave endémica del Perú especialista de bosques de Polylepis. Actualmente se encuentra amenazada por la pérdida y degradación de su hábitat. En esta nota reportamos dos registros documentados al noroeste del departamento de Arequipa, en el sur de Perú, los cuales amplían en al menos 130 km su rango de distribución austral y corresponden a los primeros registros documentados de la especie para el departamento de Arequipa. Se sugiere que la cotinga cariblanca residiría en los bosques de Polylepis en el noroeste de Arequipa.

ADVOCATUS had the opportunity to interview three Peruvian lawyers of great experience to share their insight on Tort Law in our legal framework.

ADVOCATUS had the opportunity to interview three Peruvian lawyers of great experience to share their insight on Tort Law in our legal framework.

ADVOCATUS had the opportunity to interview three Peruvian lawyers of great experience to share their insight on Tort Law in our legal framework.