The research focuses on analyzing the path of the sun around the architectural elements based on solar alignments, the objective was the manufacture of a Heliodon of removable parts which through digital manufacturing can be replicated in any FAB LAB and through this tool analyze the strokes that are generated by the shadow of architectural elements under the presence of the sun, these analyzes can be developed in the design workshops, allowing the student to better understand the changes in the inclination of the sun in its annual journey, taking into account that these inclinations They change according to latitude, longitude and solar geometry. As a conclusion of this research, Heliodon was patented in 2021 before INDECOPI, and its application in the analysis of the shadow cast could be demonstrated through the design and construction of urban panels in the year 2022 which cast a favo...

En el territorio de la cordillera de los Andes centrales se desarrolla valles , algunos transversales a esta como los costeños que descienden desde su flancos occidentales hacia la costa , generando verdes oasis en su transcurso por una zona desértica, otros se desarrollan al interior , limitados por los pliegues y flancos de las estribaciones de la cordillera , formando los denominados valles interandinos , que se localizan especialmente en la zona quechua , si bien algunos sectores de su trayecto también pueden ubicarse dentro de la zona denominada yunga oriental. (Canziani, 2015), En este entorno geográfico ya descrito es que se ubica el Valle del Mantaro, el cual es un valle interandino y es un escenario andino de la región central del Perú, ubicado en el departamento de Junín y en su recorrido atraviesa el territorio de la Provincia de Huancayo donde se conjugan una gama dive...

In this research, we propose to see the incidence of sensory architecture in public spaces in the Peruvian high Andean zone of the district of Pucara, an environment where the ancestral dance known as Huaylarsh is practiced, which has a background with agriculture and pastoral love. From a diagnosis, we will detect the considerations of the relations of the sensorial characters in the urban environment, opening a set of questions in relation to the cultural development in the towns that need diffusion and support in the expression of their most representative customs. The information on local public spaces was collected by means of an observation sheet, in which several general characteristics were recorded, such as typology, state of conservation and use of equipment, in addition to focusing on sensory criteria such as accessibility, visual language, fluidity in the environment, harmony...

Thermal comfort is a fundamental aspect in the quality of life of users in homes. The vernacular architecture of the Peruvian jungle, represented by malocas (wooden houses), is characterized by natural ventilation and shading elements that allow greater thermal comfort in these hot and humid climates. However, the preference for confined masonry houses is gradually displacing this valuable construction tradition, leading to the loss of recognition and appreciation of the benefits of the vernacular architecture of the Peruvian jungle. In Villa Rica, wooden housing and confined masonry housing are two common options in housing construction, but their thermal behavior is different. Since the choice of construction material can significantly influence the level of thermal comfort. The present research seeks to evaluate and compare thermal comfort in wooden and confined masonry homes, using d...

Nuestra investigación tuvo como objetivo, el estudio de la tipología constructiva que se desarrolló en Oxapampa, esto dado que a Perú llegaron personas de Alemania y Austria, los cuales al llegar a Oxapampa empezaron con el desarrollo de una arquitectura la cual tiene características tanto austriacas como alemanas que se diferencian de toda la región de la selva e incluso de todo el país, la arquitectura que los colonos imponen se adecua muy bien a la zona por la configuración de su clima, y empiezan a explotar recursos naturales como la madera, por ello se logró identificar la tipología constructiva y la relación que tiene con la imagen arquitectónica. Se llevó a cabo un recojo de datos mediante fichas de observación de las características tipológicas a los edificios ubicados dentro del “Ambiente Urbano Monumental”, esto para analizar en qué medida influye la tipolo...

The research evaluates the effectiveness of bagasse as a residual organic material and its implementation as a roofing solution for housing in high Andean areas, knowing and interpreting the circumstances of the Aramachay - Jauja annex, from the climatological issue to the economic status of the local population. The methodology was experimental; quantitative and qualitative data were collected, to address figures such as thermal levels, in addition to the results of the instruments (anemometer and thermo hygrometer) to measure the temperature and humidity throughout the experimental part; on the other hand, qualitative information was handled slime and paste; in spite of highlighting more, the desired thermal comfort index was not reached. We can affirm that the use of heat regulating systems such as the trombe wall or the covering proposed in this article does not cover the thermal com...

The search for innovation in architecture with new technologies focuses on the convergence between artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) in the field of architectural design, taking into account the perception and sensation of virtual spaces i n the shot of architects' decisions in the design process. The study aims to evaluate the level of perception, realism and sensation experienced by sensory characters immersed in architectural virtual spaces designed through comparative technological combi nation in a 2D environment. An experimental methodology was used based on a diagnosis according to the principles of neuroarchitecture, identifying the considerations related to sensory characters, followed by the grammatical generation of the prompt to obtain 2D images through AI, which were recreated in 3D models through of the Oculus Quest 2. Specific questions were raised that...

Climate change significantly impacts the lifestyle of people living in high Andean areas. For children, heat, combined with other environmental factors like humidity, leads to exhaustion — something experienced daily. Prolonged exposure to heat can cause side effects such as anxiety, and depression, and contribute to mass migrations and regional conflicts, affecting local communities. Given these concerns, this research focuses on the thermal comfort of all types of buildings, whether residential or public. It proposes the importance of controlling internal temperatures, much like green walls or building placement systems that allow air to flow freely, creating cool chambers with stable temperatures for a greater sense of comfort. To achieve this, a system of modular architectural membranes was designed and prototyped. These membranes are tailored to the specific needs of the geographi...

The search for sustainable construction systems to address social and environmental problems is increasingly important because there is still a high percentage of deficit in the construction of comfortable homes. This research aims to analyze the proposal of a sustainable construction system of lightened blocks made with plant fibers and clay, applied in the high Andean areas of the central Andes of Peru. For this experimental process, the analysis of the local soil that was used to manufacture the blocks was carried out, resulting in a high percentage of clay, to which plant fibers was incorporated. Then, fifty samples of blocks with different types of dosage were made and ten were selected, which were subjected to physical-mechanical compression resistance tests and compared with what was specified in international and national standards in relation to the units of brickwork. Finally, ...