In rural areas of Huancavelica, Huánuco, Ayacucho, Apurimac and Cajamarca. There is an abundant natural resource called blue sisal. There is information that in the southern departments the sisal juice is processed handmade to obtain honey and brown sugar, which are used as a sweetener. Given this situation, it is needed a blue sisal juice physicochemical analysis to identify some properties, mainly the content of inulin having dietary properties. Experimental tests show that this juice found in natural resource contains high content of inulin and total solids (fructose, glucose and others). Based on the above, the industrial processing is feasible; contributing in this way to improve the standard of living of the rural population where this natural resource is abundant.

Las reacciones de oxidación-reducción, generalmente conocidas como reacciones redox, constituyen un grupo de reacciones químicas importantes. En el presente trabajo, se propone un procedimiento unificado para balancear dichas reacciones, empleando el método del ion-electrón, ya sea en un medio ácido ó básico. Por lo general, el balanceo se realiza a través de diversas etapas durante gran parte de su ejecución.

The oxidation-reduction reactions, typically known as “redox reactions”, are the most important group of chemical reactions. This study proposes a unified procedure for balancing those reactions through an ionelectron method, either in acid or basic medium. Traditionally, balancing is carried out through different stages in most parts of the process.

En las zonas rurales de Huancavelica, Huánuco, Ayacucho, Apurímac y Cajamarca, abunda un recurso natural llamado cabuya azul. Se tiene información que en los departamentos del sur se procesa artesanalmente el jugo de cabuya para obtener miel y panela, los cuales se utilizan como edulcorante. Dada esta situación es necesario realizar un análisis fisicoquímico del jugo de la cabuya azul a fin de identificar algunas propiedades, principalmente el contenido de inulina que tiene propiedades dietéticas. Las pruebas experimentales realizadas demuestran que el jugo de este recurso natural contiene alto contenido de inulina y sólidos totales (fructosa, glucosa y otros). En base a lo anterior es factible su transformación industrial, coadyuvando de esta manera a mejorar el nivel de vida de la población rural donde abunda este recurso natural.

The aim of the study is the principal parameters establish or to determine for the production of flour of eggplant of excellent quality, depending on the temperature, time of dried and size of the particles of flour, which finally define the performance of the process. One used fruits in his ideal condition of maturity organoléptica, for preventing it from oxidizing for action of the enzimas, there was in use a solution of 80 parts for million (ppm) of metabisulfito of potassium. The temperature of dried was of 65°C during 16h, which was carried out in a dryer of trays of stainless steel, with control of temperature and time. (Dryer of 20 trays of 50 X 40 cm c/u). For the grinding there was used a molino of hammer of stainless steel of 10kg/h, the flour being obtained by size of minor particle of 0.5 mm.

Currently, the purple corn is used in integral form, ie without separating grains cob, which is an unreasonable use, because it is discarded grains, which are highly nutritious foods. Motivated by this background, this study aims purple corn processing, products for industrial use. These purple corn processed products are: cob grits, flour and bran. The crushed cob is used to obtain an aqueous solution, commonly called “chicha morada, which is also used to prepare purple porridge”. The flour can be used in baking, and bran for animal feed.

The aim of the study is the principal parameters establish or to determine for the production of flour of eggplant of excellent quality, depending on the temperature, time of dried and size of the particles of flour, which finally define the performance of the process. One used fruits in his ideal condition of maturity organoléptica, for preventing it from oxidizing for action of the enzimas, there was in use a solution of 80 parts for million (ppm) of metabisulfito of potassium. The temperature of dried was of 65°C during 16h, which was carried out in a dryer of trays of stainless steel, with control of temperature and time. (Dryer of 20 trays of 50 X 40 cm c/u). For the grinding there was used a molino of hammer of stainless steel of 10kg/h, the flour being obtained by size of minor particle of 0.5 mm.

Currently, the purple corn is used in integral form, ie without separating grains cob, which is an unreasonable use, because it is discarded grains, which are highly nutritious foods. Motivated by this background, this study aims purple corn processing, products for industrial use. These purple corn processed products are: cob grits, flour and bran. The crushed cob is used to obtain an aqueous solution, commonly called “chicha morada, which is also used to prepare purple porridge”. The flour can be used in baking, and bran for animal feed.

El documento digital no refiere asesor

This research work is the experimental design of a process for application-level pilot plant in the industrialization of the goose, aimed at developing nectar mix (mixture of goose with tuna) and confit of goose. In experiments development of nectar it has been determined that the mixture of improved organoleptic characteristics in which it made with a 20% Pear. Regarding the confit was used sucrose syrup from 30 to 75 ° Brix concentration being found that the optimum time for each dive is 24 hours.

This research work is the experimental design of a process for application-level pilot plant in the industrialization of the goose, aimed at developing nectar mix (mixture of goose with tuna) and confit of goose. In experiments development of nectar it has been determined that the mixture of improved organoleptic characteristics in which it made with a 20% Pear. Regarding the confit was used sucrose syrup from 30 to 75 ° Brix concentration being found that the optimum time for each dive is 24 hours.