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artículo
Objetivo: Desarrollar una metodología para evaluar el nivel de protección respiratoria de respiradores, mascarillas quirúrgicas y mascarillas comunitarias que usa la población peruana, usando partículas de un tamaño similar a las que contienen al virus activo del SARS-CoV-2. Materiales y métodos: Se ha determinado una relación lineal directa entre el logaritmo de la concentración de partículas suspendidas en aire y el tiempo transcurrido; por lo cual es posible comparar la cantidad de partículas internas y externas a la mascarilla o respirador en un mismo periodo y conocer el porcentaje de protección respiratoria de cada muestra evaluada. Resultados: Se ha logrado implementar una metodología para evaluar el nivel de protección respiratoria ante aerosoles menores a 5,0 μm. Asimismo, el empleo de accesorios como ligas o ajustadores detrás de cabeza y nuca, y el uso de clips...
2
artículo
Peru is one of the countries with the highest leadcontamination in the world. Biological monitoring has lim-itations due to the shortage of laboratories with validatedmethodologies for the measurement of blood lead, and it isnecessary to use alternative methods for its measurement inhigh-altitude cities. We aimed to compare the blood leadlevels (BLL) measured by the LeadCare II (LC) method andGraphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GF-AAS). We measured the BLL of 108 children from the city ofLa Oroya. The mean and median BLL for GF-AAS were10.77±4.18 and 10.44lg/dL, respectively; for the LCmethod, the mean was 11.71±4.28 and the median was11.60lg/dL. We found a positive linear correlation(Rho = 0.923) between both methods. Notwithstanding, theWilcoxon test suggests a significant difference between bothmethods (q= 0.000). In addition, the Bland–Altmananalysis indicates that t...
3
artículo
“Peru is one of the countries with the highest lead contamination in the world. Biological monitoring has limitations due to the shortage of laboratories with validated methodologies for the measurement of blood lead, and it is necessary to use alternative methods for its measurement in high-altitude cities. We aimed to compare the blood lead levels (BLL) measured by the LeadCare II (LC) method and Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GFAAS). We measured the BLL of 108 children from the city of La Oroya. The mean and median BLL for GF-AAS were 10.77 ± 4.18 and 10.44 lg/dL, respectively; for the LC method, the mean was 11.71 ± 4.28 and the median was 11.60 lg/dL. We found a positive linear correlation (Rho = 0.923) between both methods. Notwithstanding, the Wilcoxon test suggests a significant difference between both methods (q = 0.000). In addition, the Bland–Altman ana...
4
artículo
Peru is one of the countries with the highest leadcontamination in the world. Biological monitoring has lim-itations due to the shortage of laboratories with validatedmethodologies for the measurement of blood lead, and it isnecessary to use alternative methods for its measurement inhigh-altitude cities. We aimed to compare the blood leadlevels (BLL) measured by the LeadCare II (LC) method andGraphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GF-AAS). We measured the BLL of 108 children from the city ofLa Oroya. The mean and median BLL for GF-AAS were10.77±4.18 and 10.44lg/dL, respectively; for the LCmethod, the mean was 11.71±4.28 and the median was11.60lg/dL. We found a positive linear correlation(Rho = 0.923) between both methods. Notwithstanding, theWilcoxon test suggests a significant difference between bothmethods (q= 0.000). In addition, the Bland–Altmananalysis indicates that t...