Objectives. The study aims to implement a test for the detection ande treatment of chlamydia during antenatal care, determining the acceptability and feasibility of universal screening and to measure adherence of the patient and her family and also to estimate the prevalence of chlamydia in pregnant women. Material and methods. A prospective study was conducted in pregnant women > 16 years, in 2 large hospitals in Lima (Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal y Hospital Arzobispo Loayza) during 2013. Chlamydia screening is offered to pregnant women during their first prenatal care using self-administered vaginal swabs (Aptima Combo 2 assay®, Hologic Gen-Probe). We contacted patients positive for Chlamydia within 14 days, they were given free counseling and directly observed treatment with azithrommycin 1 gram oral route to her and her partner. The pregnant women attending alone, we...

Objectives. The study aims to implement a test for the detection ande treatment of chlamydia during antenatal care, determining the acceptability and feasibility of universal screening and to measure adherence of the patient and her family and also to estimate the prevalence of chlamydia in pregnant women. Material and methods. A prospective study was conducted in pregnant women > 16 years, in 2 large hospitals in Lima (Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal y Hospital Arzobispo Loayza) during 2013. Chlamydia screening is offered to pregnant women during their first prenatal care using self-administered vaginal swabs (Aptima Combo 2 assay®, Hologic Gen-Probe). We contacted patients positive for Chlamydia within 14 days, they were given free counseling and directly observed treatment with azithrommycin 1 gram oral route to her and her partner. The pregnant women attending alone, we...

Este trabajo tuvo como propósito la evaluación de los cambios de pH salival en niños de 7 y 8 años usuarios del programa Qaliwarma, antes y después del consumo de chicles con xilitol. Se comparó el pH inicial antes de consumir los alimentos del programa Qaliwarma y el pH final después de consumir los alimentos del programa Qaliwarma y el chicle con xilitol. Objetivo: El objetivo principal fue determinar la influencia del consumo de chicles con xilitol en el PH salival de niños del programa Qaliwarma en la I.E. 22511 El Rosario – Ica. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio experimental de corte longitudinal en el que se tomó una muestra censal de 100 niños a los cuales se les midió el pH salival antes del consumo de los alimentos del programa Qaliwarma; de los cuales a 50 se les administro chicle con xilitol, finalizado de masticar el chicle por 5 minutos se les volviÃ...

La investigación buscó determinar la diferenciación de fotogrametría en distancias faciales anteriores con Smartphone y cámara DSLR estandarizadas a estudiantes de Estomatología de la Universidad Alas Peruanas Filial Ica 2018. Estudio observacional, no experimental, descriptivo, de corte transversal, de nivel relacional. La población estuvo formada por 49 estudiantes, del cual se extrajo una muestra de 41 estudiantes de octavo y noveno ciclo matriculados en las áreas de clínica estomatológica. Se aplicaron tres Fichas de Observación para Antropometría directa, Fotogrametría mediante el empleo del Smartphone y Fotogrametría mediante el uso de la Cámara DSLR, en las que se plasmaron las medidas faciales anteriores: ancho biocular, ancho intercantal, ancho bucal, altura facial superior, altura facial media y altura facial inferior. Se aplicó una técnica fotográfica para ca...

Objective. To determine the perinatal factors associated to neonatal mortality in newborns with less than 1500 grams at the INMP. Material and Methods. The perinatal factors associated with neonatal mortality were evaluated based on a historic cohort of 1265 deliveries of very low birth weight newborns (VLBW) at the INMP between 2006 and 2010. The statistical analysis included survival analysis with Kaplan-Meir method and the multivariate analysis by Cox Regression. Results. VLBW were 1,5% of all newborns during the period study. The global survival was 60%. After the multivariate analysis, preeclampsia, premature rupture of membranes, vaginal delivery, masculine gender, severe depression, asphyxia, hyaline membrane disease and ventricular hemorragheae were independently and significantly associated with risk for neonatal mortality. Conclusions.An early screening for preeclampsia and an ...

Objective. To determine the perinatal factors associated to neonatal mortality in newborns with less than 1500 grams at the INMP. Material and Methods. The perinatal factors associated with neonatal mortality were evaluated based on a historic cohort of 1265 deliveries of very low birth weight newborns (VLBW) at the INMP between 2006 and 2010. The statistical analysis included survival analysis with Kaplan-Meir method and the multivariate analysis by Cox Regression. Results. VLBW were 1,5% of all newborns during the period study. The global survival was 60%. After the multivariate analysis, preeclampsia, premature rupture of membranes, vaginal delivery, masculine gender, severe depression, asphyxia, hyaline membrane disease and ventricular hemorragheae were independently and significantly associated with risk for neonatal mortality. Conclusions.An early screening for preeclampsia and an ...

Etiopathology in Perinatal Medicine. Reflections. How to eliminate medical errors in obstetrics. Preventability of adverse events in patients hospitalizadas.Plan prenatal care in multiple pregnancy. Nutrition: How to get a newborn quality. Forecast timely management of neonatal resuscitation. Detection and diagnosis of gestational diabetes. Prevensión of preeclampsia. Preventing preterm birth. The genome for predicting preterm delivery. Controversies in the management of preterm labor.