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1
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The author expose the key points for future tax codification. He recognize the importance of address the legal principles and the dogmatic taxation developed so far, but he warns that they must be of equal importance the new problems have arisen in the area. In addition, he points out the importance of an improvement in the quality of administrative management for the correct application of Tax Law.
2
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This study aimed to identify and characterize the subjective and legal factors that hindered the implementation of the early termination process in criminal proceedings conducted at the First Criminal Court of the Judicial District of Huancavelica during the period 2010-2011. The sample included 124 participants, comprising prosecutors, judges, victims, defendants, and lawyers involved in criminal proceedings within the district. A survey was conducted in accordance with the provisions of Article 468 of the New Code of Criminal Procedure. The survey's validity was supported by the statistical analysis of the Chi-Square test, yielding a value of 0.372, indicating high reliability. The primary rating scale used for assessing responses was dichotomous, with participants choosing "yes" or "no." The survey results validated the hypothesis proposed in this research study. Through item analysis...
3
artículo
Implementation of an intelligent antimalware system for the detection of malicious links in QR codes
Publicado 2024
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The increasing use of QR codes across various sectors has facilitated the transfer of information but has also exposed users to new cybersecurity threats, such as quishing, a variant of phishing that leverages these codes to redirect users to malicious websites. To address this issue, the study aimed to implement an antimalware system that employs machine learning alongside the VirusTotal API to analyze and classify links embedded in QR codes in real time. The methodology was structured into four stages: capturing and decoding QR codes using OpenCV, analyzing extracted URLs with the VirusTotal API, issuing preventive alerts based on the link classification, and evaluating system performance with a dataset of 100 QR codes (50 safe and 50 malicious). The results showed 100 % accuracy, 95 % sensitivity, and an average response time of 48.95 ms. No false positives were detected, and only a s...
4
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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El objeto principal del trabajo consiste en determinar si se cumple con Los Derechos Fundamentales de la persona que están ligados a la dignidad dentro del Estado y de la sociedad reconocida en nuestra constitución. Por otro lado tenemos la implementación del nuevo sistema procesal penal que presenta una alternativa necesaria para agilizar la actuación de la justicia, con su aplicación De Oralidad, Publicidad, inmediación, Contradicción que está orientado a que disminuya la incidencia de retraso y por ende; coadyuven en mejorar la calidad de vida de los ciudadanos privados de libertad En esa línea de ideas; se desarrolló el trabajo de investigación sobre el “Instrumento para la Transferencia de Extranjeros Privados de Libertad, en los Delitos de Tráfico Ilícito de Drogas, en el Nuevo Código Procesal Penal Cabe precisar que este servicio fue creado por Ley N° 30219, el mi...
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The regulation of recruitment between spouses may vary in each legal system depending on the model of management of marital property adopted by the latter. Some comparative Laws, such as Spanish Law, allow for broad freedom of recruitment between spouses, considering that marriage should not limit their freedom to contract. Instead, Peruvian Law prohibits spouses to contract each other with respect of their common property. But this impediment requires a restrictive interpretation for knowing the real scope of article 312 of Civil Code, since the prohibition provided in this rule does not seem to apply to the personal property of each spouse. If so, the so-called agreements of attribution of common nature to personal property, regulated in foreign legal systems, could also be used in Peruvian Law. For these reasons, this work offers a study about the recruitment between spouses in P...
6
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The Preliminary Title of Civil Codes is a cornerstone in comparative law, as it provides essential guidelines for the interpretation and application of legal norms. Although its classical regulation has demonstrated a degree of effectiveness in addressing new legal, economic, and technological realities, it remains crucial for maintaining the coherence of the legal system. This article aims to propose a comprehensive theoretical framework for analyzing the Preliminary Title of the Peruvian Civil Code, addressing a gap identified in national legal doctrine and highlighting its structural and normative role within the legal system by establishing the guiding principles for interpreting and applying civil law. Through a detailed analysis and a comparative approach, the article underscores the importance of the Preliminary Title in preventing and resolving social conflicts, promoting justice...
7
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The Preliminary Title of Civil Codes is a cornerstone in comparative law, as it provides essential guidelines for the interpretation and application of legal norms. Although its classical regulation has demonstrated a degree of effectiveness in addressing new legal, economic, and technological realities, it remains crucial for maintaining the coherence of the legal system. This article aims to propose a comprehensive theoretical framework for analyzing the Preliminary Title of the Peruvian Civil Code, addressing a gap identified in national legal doctrine and highlighting its structural and normative role within the legal system by establishing the guiding principles for interpreting and applying civil law. Through a detailed analysis and a comparative approach, the article underscores the importance of the Preliminary Title in preventing and resolving social conflicts, promoting justice...
8
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Ethics and accountability have proved to be crucial aspects in fact-checking, which can only be understood in connection with social responsibility and public service. This research aims to provide a new scope of analysis by taking the code of principles of the International Fact-checking Network as a reference to observe the level of compliance and accountability of several fact-checking platforms. The study focuses on the Spanish context, where four fact-checking initiatives are verified signatories of the aforementioned code: Maldita.es, Newtral, EFE Verifica and Verificat. To carry out the analysis, the basic principles of the IFCN code were included in a list of 37 items related to fairness, transparency and accountability. The study has two objectives. On one hand, it measures the level of compliance to international fact-checking standards and, therefore, the quality of the servic...
9
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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La presente investigación partió del problema ¿El nuevo Código Procesal constitucional prescribe que no hay vista de la causa en los procesos de Hábeas Corpus salvo que lo pida el demandante o el favorecido? Y el objetivo fue: Explicar si el nuevo Código Procesal constitucional prescribe que no hay vista de la causa en los procesos de Hábeas Corpus salvo que lo pida el demandante o el favorecido. La técnica que se empleó fue la encuesta y el instrumento fue el cuestionario. La población estuvo conformada por ciudadanos de la Provincia de Maynas, la muestra estuvo conformada por 30 abogados penalistas y 30 abogados constitucionalistas. El diseño que se empleó fue el no experimental de tipo transaccional correlacional. Para el análisis estadístico se usó la estadística descriptiva, para el estudio de las variables en forma independiente y para demostración de las hipótesi...
10
artículo
Publicado 2015
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With the evolution of browsers and the implementation of new Web standards (HTML5), new tools became available that have enabled us to create more complex web applications with better user experiences. Over time, these types of applications have proven useful, but deteriorate the user experience as extended lengths of time are used load the data on each page. For this same reason, it is proven that there is a need for interaction from the server to the generation page with the hybrid applications. One such technique was to allow the use (creation and modifi cation) of graphical user interface elements, both in the client just like the server, which is why these applications are called isomorphic. This article shows the process that was undertaken to arrive at the concept of isomorphic applications, which describes the characteristics that must have an isomorphic implementation and, final...
11
artículo
Publicado 2015
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With the evolution of browsers and the implementation of new Web standards (HTML5), new tools became available that have enabled us to create more complex web applications with better user experiences. Over time, these types of applications have proven useful, but deteriorate the user experience as extended lengths of time are used load the data on each page. For this same reason, it is proven that there is a need for interaction from the server to the generation page with the hybrid applications. One such technique was to allow the use (creation and modification) of graphical user interface elements, both in the client just like the server, which is why these applications are called isomorphic. This article shows the process that was undertaken to arrive at the concept of isomorphic applications, which describes the characteristics that must have an isomorphic implementation and, finall...
12
artículo
Publicado 2015
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With the evolution of browsers and the implementation of new Web standards (HTML5), new tools became available that have enabled us to create more complex web applications with better user experiences. Over time, these types of applications have proven useful, but deteriorate the user experience as extended lengths of time are used load the data on each page. For this same reason, it is proven that there is a need for interaction from the server to the generation page with the hybrid applications. One such technique was to allow the use (creation and modification) of graphical user interface elements, both in the client just like the server, which is why these applications are called isomorphic. This article shows the process that was undertaken to arrive at the concept of isomorphic applications, which describes the characteristics that must have an isomorphic implementation and, finall...
13
Publicado 2018
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El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es apoyar las diligencias educativas en las colegios y demuestra una permuta propicia en nuestro método pedagógico, ya que es una alternativa eficaz para brindar a los usuarios un espacio favorable para la edificación del discernimiento. Pues hay que tener en cuenta que una institución educativa tiene que ser un espacio capaz de movilizar la capacidad intelectual, la creatividad y la conciencia innovadora del conocimiento que en ella generan al entorno social en el que se ubica. Promover el uso de las computadoras como herramienta y contribuir a la calidad de la educación para que las personas se adapten activamente a la sociedad conociendo los códigos de las nuevas tecnologías, comprendiendo el mundo en el que viven y siendo conscientes de que aquí y ahora el conocimiento es un catalizador para crecimiento, sino también una herramie...
14
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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The role of the Judiciary (PJ) in administering justice in the country is pivotal, particularly through its jurisdictional bodies led by magistrates. These justice operators play a crucial role in adjudicating claims and assessing the admissibility of evidence presented by the parties. This study focuses on the issue stemming from the improper application of Article 240 of the Peruvian Civil Procedural Code by magistrates, specifically in the evaluation of claims that present expired judicial records as evidence. The research reveals that many judges improperly restrict the admission of these records to only one type of document (judicial resolutions), contradicting the article which permits the verification of the existence of an expired record with various types of documents. The main objective was to establish legal foundations for the correct application of the aforementioned article...
15
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This paper addresses the new problems arisen after the recent judgement from the Spanish Constitutional Court ratifying revisable permanent prison. We need to bear in mind that Constitutional Law 1/2015 introduces permanent revisable prison for the very first time in the Spanish sentencing system. This sentence faced serious problems of constitutionality that were highlighted by a report made by a group of experts that would serve as a basis for the action of unconstitutionality presented in June the 30th 2015. It has taken six years for the Constitutional Court to solve this action in the sadly predictable sense to consider this penalty as constitutional; nevertheless, three dissenting votes pointed in the opposite direction. This decision has left an open door that certain political parties have decided to take and advantage of, in a punitive turn to extend this revisable permanent pri...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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Las organizaciones actualmente requieren brindar mejores soluciones para las necesidades de sus clientes, y estas soluciones tienen que cumplir con un estándar alto en calidad agregando valor al negocio. Se está dejando atrás el modelo tradicional de desarrollo de software conocido como “Cascada, Secuencial o Fases”, donde el testing inicia después del desarrollo o codificación, y se está adoptando el uso de metodologías ágiles para responder a las nuevas necesidades que se plantean. El objetivo de la presente investigación está orientado en implementar Agile Testing en una aplicación móvil para mejorar la calidad del software de una entidad bancaria, Agile Testing es una práctica de pruebas de software que sigue los principios del desarrollo ágil de software. Para lograr este objetivo se van a utilizar 3 enfoques ágiles: Extreme Programming (XP), que viene a ser un en...
17
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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En el presente trabajo de suficiencia profesional se presenta un modelo de arquitectura basada en el patrón de “Microfrontends” con módulos federados, el cual fue implementado para una plataforma de gestión financiera perteneciente a una institución bancaria en respuesta a la necesidad de mejorar el mantenimiento y desarrollo de nuevas características. Para este proyecto partimos de una plataforma ya implementada bajo una arquitectura de “Microfrontends” y conformada por varios componentes. Esto permitió que cada uno exista de forma independiente del resto en cuanto a su ciclo de vida como software, y a nivel de negocio, se agrupen en los múltiples servicios que ofrece la institución al representar una única funcionalidad. Como parte de la mejora propuesta, se incorporó el uso módulos federados con el objetivo cargar de forma dinámica dependencias desde componente pad...
18
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The author expose the key points for future tax codification. He recognize the importance of address the legal principles and the dogmatic taxation developed so far, but he warns that they must be of equal importance the new problems have arisen in the area. In addition, he points out the importance of an improvement in the quality of administrative management for the correct application of Tax Law.
19
artículo
Publicado 1968
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The accumulation of interest on an outstanding debt plus the interest accrued on the loan, better referred to as interest capitalization or anatocism, is a controversial issue in both comparative and national law. History has dealt with this issue, prohibiting it in most cases due to the burdensome and harmful consequences for the debtor; however, the new legal systems, under the influence of the Code Napoléon, have included anatocism in their legislation, but always under certain restrictions. In the Peruvian context, anatocism was regulated, later prohibited, and reintroduced. However, the regulations could not specify whether the restrictions imposed on the capitalization of interest also applied to the rest of the contracts, since they limited their application only to a limited number of contracts. In this context, this article aims to determine whether the capitalization of intere...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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Las reservas de hidrocarburos constituyen el principal activo de una empresa y es su principal fortaleza. Por ello, dedican gran esfuerzo a analizar constantemente sus estrategias para optimizar la recuperación de estas reservas. Un aspecto importante de estas estrategias es el análisis de la producción futura (pronósticos) y la tasa de declive natural de los hidrocarburos; la elaboración de pronósticos de producción mediante el uso de inteligencia artificial representa parte de las nuevas tecnologías aplicadas alrededor del mundo en la industria petrolera, esto nace debido a la necesidad de mejorar la certeza de los pronósticos de producción para establecer la viabilidad económica de futuros proyectos y sostener la operación de los campos. El presente trabajo de investigación tiene el propósito de desarrollar un código de programación mediante la implementación de apren...
