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1
artículo
Publicado 2022
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With the social outbreak in Chile in October 2019, a series of demonstrations and citizen mobilizations of different sectors of society began, which promoted various requests for social claims and demands. It is from this event that, on November 12 of that year, a presidential speech was issued, through which three major agreements were proposed to overcome the crisis that was being experienced, and one of those agreements was the agreement for a new constitution.This promise gave rise to the formation of the Constitutional Convention, the body which, after a long and arduous period of work, has recently presented a new draft constitutional text, which will be accepted or rejected by means of a plebiscite to be held in September of this year. In this context, the purpose of the interview is to analyze and evaluate the most decisive aspects of the constitutional process.
2
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Compost is a natural fertilizer that is obtained from the use of solid organic waste, limiting the environmental impact that it causes. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the influence of Mende and water in the pH stabilization, and the efficiency of the compost made from waste from green areas of the District of Tacna. A 3x3 multilevel factorial design was used. It was verified that a dose of 1.5 L of Mende and 33.5 L of water achieve a pH of 7.95 and a compost obtaining efficiency of 38.80 %. After laboratory analysis, it was determined that this compost managed to meet the internationally required parameters (temperature, organic matter, C/N ratio, humidity, total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) in the EPA 40CFR 503, Mexico NTEA-006 – SMA-2006 and Chile Nch 2880 2004. It was concluded that it is possible to take advantage of the waste from green areas in the city...
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is considered a neurodevelopmental disorder, whose prevalence has increased in recent years, showing in some cases deficits in the cognitive area, with processing speed (PS) being one of the affected variables. Therefore, the present study aims to: 1) compare the scores obtained in relation to the PS variable between students aged 6 to 11 with ASD and their peers with neurotypical development in Metropolitan Lima; and 2) establish the PS profile of the included students with ASD. For this, 30 children aged 6 to 11 attending to regular basic education institutions (RBE) in Metropolitan Lima were sampled, 15 with neurotypical development and 15 included with ASD. For the first objective, a case-control design (CCD) was used, while the second objective was a selective non-probabilistic cross-sectional design. Results showed a lower performance by the group wit...
4
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The province of Yucatan has been often described as a Spanish empire’s periphery, not only because of its farness from the Courts (of Mexico and Spain), but also because of its conquest’s incompleteness, since extensive territories remained out of the colonial control for centuries. However, in the sixteenth century the Defensores (or advocates) of the Indians, as well as the Procuradores (or representatives) of the local Spanish towns maintained a close relationship with both the Mexican Court and the Council of the Indies. This article examines those actors’ travels, as well as the circulation of the documents they produced in order to determine the differential impact of those two factors on the production of imperial law. Special attention will be paid to the strategies aimed at interfering with the free circ...
5
artículo
Social innovation is recognized by multilateral organizations as a way to cope creatively and collaboratively with social demands that are not satisfied, neither from the public nor from the private. This challenge requires management reliable relationship between actors with diverse and sometimes conflicting interests. In this sense, the social function of public relations (PR) can provide an important service to prevent resistance to social changes that involve innovation processes. The literature consulted shows that theorizations on social innovation, recommend cultivating relational capital and theories and models PR provide methods and techniques to reliably achieve said capital. A documentary investigation and a case study based on the participatory-action-research that is the basis of a theoretical prot-model ofintervention of reliable PR in social innovation processes. It’s a ...
6
artículo
With the social outbreak in Chile in October 2019, a series of demonstrations and citizen mobilizations of different sectors of society began, which promoted various requests for social claims and demands. It is from this event that, on November 12 of that year, a presidential speech was issued, through which three major agreements were proposed to overcome the crisis that was being experienced, and one of those agreements was the agreement for a new constitution.This promise gave rise to the formation of the Constitutional Convention, the body which, after a long and arduous period of work, has recently presented a new draft constitutional text, which will be accepted or rejected by means of a plebiscite to be held in September of this year. In this context, the purpose of the interview is to analyze and evaluate the most decisive aspects of the constitutional process.
7
artículo
Publicado 2006
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During the 19th century, the extraction of guano and saltpeter caused the normal difficulties for human existence in the desert region of Tarapacá to increase to levels never imagined until then, especially in relation to the use of water resources. On the one hand, the need to supply drinking water to a population that was growing rapidly and, on the other, the use of a high volume of aquifers by industrial mining processes that produce sodium nitrate, implied assuming different initiatives to satisfy these requirements.
8
artículo
Social representations are a set of ideas, practices and ideals that are part of the common sense of a group. Generally, the study of older adults’representations is conducted by looking at the media, however, this research incorporates a key agent in the health/ disease /care processes: the Ministry of Health. The main objective of this article is to identify older adults’ representations found in the Chilean Ministry of Health (MINSAL) news portal website during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Using framing analysis, four types of frames were found: age sub-groups, terms for referring to older adults, risk group and social solidarity. These four framesshare some ageist qualities, that is, they have a biased view of older people, representing them as a homogeneous, dependent and without agency group, since other people speak for them.
9
artículo
Publicado 2023
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In Chile, the approach towards the past is directly associated to the shapes taken by the diverse recounts of the dictatorial past. In particular, regarding the conversion of sites, where horror took place, into places of memory. Archaeology found its place in these processes of accompaniment led by the collectives that manage the spaces. This paper examines the place of academic and personal enunciation of the archaeology of dictatorships in relation to the ethical and political outlined by the coexistence of the structural violence and the struggles led by survivors and witnesses. For this purpose, we present data of the Chilean academic context from an historical standpoint and provide some archaeological projects from that same perspective. A great part of the discussion advocates for the importance of engaging this archaeological practice in current political scenarios by establishi...
10
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The investigation focused on gathering and analyzing data from the Faculty of Philosophy and Educational Sciences at the University of Valencia in Spain, the Faculty of Education at the University of Concepción in Chile, and the Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences at the University Ricardo Palma. The main goal was to scrutinize the curricular guidelines for university social responsibility and the virtual harassment phenomenon. The researchers conducted the study by designing ad hoc matrices and instruments, with virtual meetings facilitating the process. The adopted non-experimental methodology aimed to collect information for a quantitative comparative analysis. A non-probabilistic sample was chosen due to the challenges in identifying appropriate participants across the three university institutions. The descriptive comparative analysis served as the methodological core, with t...
11
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Communication in organizations is becoming more complex every day since the reality of companies acquires a physiognomy, which demands greater responsibility from them, at the same time as a more efficient and committed management with the public with whom it interacts and a relationship with them it has a more permanent character. It is in this understanding that organizational listening becomes a necessary intangible to work on them, since it is necessary to understand in a better and more direct way what are the requirements of the public with whom they interact and generate links, what is it constitutes an important dimension of company management. The purpose of this study is to know the perceptions about whether organizational listening processes are being carried out in the retail sector in Chile and whether a culture that encourages its execution has been adopted. For this purpos...
12
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Communication in organizations is becoming more complex every day since the reality of companies acquires a physiognomy, which demands greater responsibility from them, at the same time as a more efficient and committed management with the public with whom it interacts and a relationship with them it has a more permanent character. It is in this understanding that organizational listening becomes a necessary intangible to work on them, since it is necessary to understand in a better and more direct way what are the requirements of the public with whom they interact and generate links, what is it constitutes an important dimension of company management. The purpose of this study is to know the perceptions about whether organizational listening processes are being carried out in the retail sector in Chile and whether a culture that encourages its execution has been adopted. For this purpos...
13
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The study and implementation of the electoral campaigns in Chile and latin america is giving its first steps, so that the development of profesionals in the área and the analysis of the planification processlacks of the relevance that should have. In this paper it will report the results of a qualitative research, that analyzed the relevance that have the different stages of the strategic process of planning an electoral campaign and its impact in the final results of the first round of the 2017 chilean presidential campaign, specifically the cases of the candidates Marco Enríquez-Ominami, Alejandro Guillier, Alejandro Navarro y Beatriz Sánchez. It was consulted through semi-structured interviews to the presidentials candidates, advisors and campaign managers, it were defined some key themes related to the planification procces of each campaign asociated to a candidacy. Thus, the anal...
14
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measur...
15
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measur...
16
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
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The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measur...
17
artículo
The article analyzes the complex relationship between cultural selection of curriculum and the diverse nature of the societies in which it is inserted. From a qualitative approach, we analyze the teachers’ discourses of the Metropolitan Region about their representations on the political issues and the Politics and on the importance of curriculum and its possibilities for the attention to the diversity from the formation in citizenship. Results show the lack of problematization of diversity in this area. New contemporary phenomena such as valuing diversity require greater attention in the current processes of curriculum design for democratic coexistence.
18
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2019
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La presente investigación trata de dar respuesta a la hipótesis planteada: La Gestión de los Procesos Dinámicos estará relacionada con el Desempeño Docente en la Institución Educativa “Jesús Alberto Miranda Calle” distrito de Moyobamba, 2018; toda vez que el propósito fundamental de la investigación, estuvo orientado a: Establecer la relación entre la Gestión de los Procesos Dinámicos y el desempeño docente en la Institución Educativa “Jesús Alberto Miranda Calle” del distrito de Moyobamba, 2018 La muestra estuvo constituida por 44 docentes. La técnica muestral que se aplicó fue el: Muestreo por Conveniencia, es decir los sujetos sometidos a la muestra, son seleccionados dadas a la conveniencia, accesibilidad y proximidad de los sujetos al investigador. La ejecución de la investigación, estuvo enmarcada dentro del tipo No Experimental, el nivel Descriptivo y e...
19
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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La presente investigación es elaborada en base a la aplicación de la oralidad en los juzgados civiles de Maynas como mecanismo de descarga procesal – Iquitos 2021. Esta investigación partió del problema ¿La aplicación de la oralidad en los procesos civiles en los juzgados de Maynas, beneficiaria como mecanismo de descarga procesal? Y el objetivo fue: Determinar si la aplicación de la oralidad en los procesos civiles de Maynas, beneficiaria como mecanismo de descarga procesal. La técnica que se empleó fue la encuesta y el instrumento fue el cuestionario. La población estuvo conformada por 50 abogados litigantes de la Provincia de Maynas, la muestra estuvo conformada por 44 abogados litigantes. El diseño que se empleó en la presente investigación es la “No experimental de tipo transeccional”. Para el análisis estadístico se usó la estadística descriptiva, para el est...
20
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Un número significativo de mis composiciones ha sido elaborado usando la serie de Fibonacci como elemento estructurador y organizador del discurso musical. Este artículo intenta ser un acercamiento a los procesos compositivos desarrollados por mí a lo largo de más o menos cuatro décadas y converge en el análisis formal de una de las obras más emblemáticas de mi actividad creadora: Algunos poemas de Brindisi para voz, clarinete, violín, chelo y piano, sobre poemas del escritor veracruzano Fernando Ruiz Granados, compuesta en 1994 para el Ensamble Bartók de Chile. En esta partitura, el uso de la mencionada serie numérica incide de modo elocuente en diversos parámetros musicales: ritmo, melodía, armonía, textura y forma.
