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1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Technology makes many of the tasks that were previously difficult to perform, nowadays can be solved, one of them is to be able to carry out studies on large tracts of land and at the same time be able to have a level of detail of them, through the study of the satellite images provided by the Earth observation satellites, these images are composed of a series of spectral bands that will depend on the type of satellite mission that was conceived and the optical instrument that is found as a payload, these images are represented by multidimensional arrays and large size, so computational high computation equipment is required to process the images, added to this requires specialized software that allows the visual interpretation of satellite images. To be able to work with satellite images you have many configurations, normally you work with the configuration of separate bands that consis...
2
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Digital Image processing has been a research area of interest in the last decades, standing out for its applications in the analysis of diagnostic images and astronomical images. In this paper, we perform an overview of edge detection methods through finite-difference to present edge detection as a problem-based learning strategy for numerical differentiation, in order to improve the students’ skills in modeling and algorithmic thinking in numerical analysis courses. In addition, we present image restoration through finite-difference as a problem involving partial differential equations and software tools.
3
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2014
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This work is about learning tool wich provides the necessary parameters for a program controlling robots of type LUKAS at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. The robot controlling program needs various parameters depending on its environment, like the light intensity distribution, and camera settings as exposure time and gain raw. These values have to be transmitted from the learning tool to the robot controlling software. Chapter one introduces the robots of type LUKAS which are created for the RoboCup Small Size League. Furthermore, it introduces the camera used for image processing. The second chapter explains the learning process according to Christoph UBfeller and deduces the requirements for this work. In the third chapter theoretical basics concerning image processing, wich are fundamental for this work, are explained. Chapter 4 describes the developed learning tool which is us...
4
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2014
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This work is about learning tool wich provides the necessary parameters for a program controlling robots of type LUKAS at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. The robot controlling program needs various parameters depending on its environment, like the light intensity distribution, and camera settings as exposure time and gain raw. These values have to be transmitted from the learning tool to the robot controlling software. Chapter one introduces the robots of type LUKAS which are created for the RoboCup Small Size League. Furthermore, it introduces the camera used for image processing. The second chapter explains the learning process according to Christoph UBfeller and deduces the requirements for this work. In the third chapter theoretical basics concerning image processing, wich are fundamental for this work, are explained. Chapter 4 describes the developed learning tool which is us...
5
tesis de maestría
Nowadays spectrometers are useful in many applications such as bio-medical technology among other industrial fields. State of the art low-cost spectrometers are usually equipped with linear photoelectric array detectors (line detectors). This thesis covers part of the software development for a low-cost multichannel spectrometer using a matrix detector instead of a linear array detector. The image acquisition including an automatic integration time optimizer was implemented. Furthermore, algorithms for data extraction and calibration were developed. Finally, the multi-channel-system with the new software was compared with a high-resolution spectrometer and the results were discussed.
6
tesis de maestría
Nowadays spectrometers are useful in many applications such as bio-medical technology among other industrial fields. State of the art low-cost spectrometers are usually equipped with linear photoelectric array detectors (line detectors). This thesis covers part of the software development for a low-cost multichannel spectrometer using a matrix detector instead of a linear array detector. The image acquisition including an automatic integration time optimizer was implemented. Furthermore, algorithms for data extraction and calibration were developed. Finally, the multi-channel-system with the new software was compared with a high-resolution spectrometer and the results were discussed.
7
artículo
Digital Image Processing (DIP) books teach algorithms to digitally operate on images and include some figures to show the effects of those mathematical tools. In this report the creation of Imagery, a Virtual Laboratory for computer-assisted education (teaching and learning) of DIP is reported. Imagery can be used in the classroom, in the laboratory or at home. This software was developed to be used as a DIP laboratory, allowing the user to experiment with DIP algorithms, enabling him to see their effects on his own images. In the classroom Imagery helps the teacher in the exposition of the DIP topics he is covering; in the laboratory, Imagery can be used to carry out experiments supporting the topics covered in class; at home, this Virtual Lab can be used by the student to practice and thus reinforce the knowledge acquired in class. This software may also be used by the independent stud...
8
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The investigation examines the culture, politics, and image of political parties in the extraordinary electoral process for Congress, held in January of this year in Peru; from a political communication perspective. The objective is to demonstrate the level of articulation of the factors that build a democratic society in an electoral process, the relations between culture and politics have a long history, however, the levels of articulation in political language have their expression in the image they project to society, that being the fundamental reason for the article. The applied descriptive methodology combines techniques for analyzing image observation formats with interviews, generating qualitative and quantitative results. The conclusions show a disarticulation of concomitant elements in the consolidation of the democratic political order, the perception of a mono-culture aimed a...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article describes the fundamentals of digital image digital processing using a free-access, web user interface called Octave-Online. This interface is part of the GNU operating system software applications, as well as it is known as the equivalent of Matlab in free versión; for this reason, this tool was chosen in order to give a practical approach to the use of ten basic techniques of spatial processing of digital images. To do this, we started by collecting 8 files with image contents in JPG and with different characteristics such as high and low contrast, high and low frequency, shades of gray, and intensity of colors, to put the proposed processing techniques into practice. Subsequently, some guidelines were provided for access, upload of JPG files, creation of * .m extension files, and knowledge of certain tools offered by the Octave-Online web user in...
10
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2013
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Parallel parking, in general, is a moderate difficulty maneuver. Moreover, for inexperienced drivers, it can be a stressful situation that can lead to errors such as stay far from the sidewalk or damage another vehicle resulting in traffic tickets that range from simple parking violation to crash-related violations. In this work, we propose a computationally effective approach to perform a collisionfree parallel parking. The method will calculate the minimum parking space needed and then the efficient path for the parallel parking. This method is computationally inexpensive in comparison with the current state of the art. Moreover, it could be used by any car because the parameters needed to perform all computations are taken from the specifications of real cars. Preliminary results of this work were summarized in [1] that was presented at the 15th International IEEE Conference on Intell...
11
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2013
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Parallel parking, in general, is a moderate difficulty maneuver. Moreover, for inexperienced drivers, it can be a stressful situation that can lead to errors such as stay far from the sidewalk or damage another vehicle resulting in traffic tickets that range from simple parking violation to crash-related violations. In this work, we propose a computationally effective approach to perform a collisionfree parallel parking. The method will calculate the minimum parking space needed and then the efficient path for the parallel parking. This method is computationally inexpensive in comparison with the current state of the art. Moreover, it could be used by any car because the parameters needed to perform all computations are taken from the specifications of real cars. Preliminary results of this work were summarized in [1] that was presented at the 15th International IEEE Conference on Intell...
12
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Peruvian retail market today, more than ever, has turned the phrase “everything goes through the eyes” into a competitive tool. The design and optimization of space, as well as visual merchandising, are techniques that impact the sale new concepts such as omnicanality and buying experience are fed by data analytics in order to describe the commercial mode; and new qualitative sources of information, among them color theory, specially help to understand and predict the impact of future decisions on the point of sale. This paper describes the utility of image processing techniques to innovate the retail market in the effort to extract useful information from advertising pieces frequently used in this sector.
13
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Peruvian retail market today, more than ever, has turned the phrase “everything goes through the eyes” into a competitive tool. The design and optimization of space, as well as visual merchandising, are techniques that impact the sale new concepts such as omnicanality and buying experience are fed by data analytics in order to describe the commercial mode; and new qualitative sources of information, among them color theory, specially help to understand and predict the impact of future decisions on the point of sale. This paper describes the utility of image processing techniques to innovate the retail market in the effort to extract useful information from advertising pieces frequently used in this sector.
14
artículo
Publicado 2019
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It is known that 33% of traffic accidents worldwide are caused by drunk driving or drowsiness [1] [2], so a drowsiness level detection system that integrates image processing was developed with the use of Raspberry Pi3 with the OpenCV library; and sensors such as MQ-3 that measures the percentage of alcohol and the S9 sensor that measures the heart rate. In addition, it has an alert system and as an interface for the visualization of the data measured by the sensors a touch screen. With the image processing technique, facial expressions are analyzed, while physiological behaviors such as heart rate and alcohol percentage are measured with the sensors. In image test training you get an accuracy of x in a response time of x seconds. On the other hand, the evaluation of the operation of the sensors in 90% effective. So the method developed is effective and feasible.
15
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article describes the fundamentals of digital image digital processing using a free-access, web user interface called Octave-Online. This interface is part of the GNU operating system software applications, as well as it is known as the equivalent of Matlab in free versión; for this reason, this tool was chosen in order to give a practical approach to the use of ten basic techniques of spatial processing of digital images. To do this, we started by collecting 8 files with image contents in JPG and with different characteristics such as high and low contrast, high and low frequency, shades of gray, and intensity of colors, to put the proposed processing techniques into practice. Subsequently, some guidelines were provided for access, upload of JPG files, creation of * .m extension files, and knowledge of certain tools offered by the Octave-Online web user in...
16
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The evaluations in the development of the treatment to be able to recover the motor activity, it is considered of utmost importance in the rehabilitation of lower limbs, the state of the art allows us to evaluate various techniques and commercial products available for the evaluation of the movement and with emphasis on the members inferior, commercial products have the disadvantage of the high cost, which does not allow small medical offices to be able to implement these types of solutions, in this paper we propose a mechanism to evaluate the movements of lower limbs at a very low cost, the The proposal is based on equipment and components that are commonly used, economical and easily acquired; One of its main components is the passive marker that is composed of "expanded polystyrene" that has a half-sphere shape and is placed in the joint to be analyzed, complements the solution a vide...
17
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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Este artículo presenta un nuevo marco de diseño y optimización para un flujo de procesamiento de imágenes impulsado por inteligencia artificial (IA), dedicado a cámaras inteligentes, que supera los principales desafíos relacionados con la eficiencia computacional, el consumo de energía y la flexibilidad. El flujo de trabajo propuesto integra modelos de aprendizaje profundo de última generación, como YOLOv5 y Faster R-CNN, junto con técnicas de optimización, incluyendo la cuantización y poda de modelos. La arquitectura modular es flexible para la integración de nuevos algoritmos y tecnologías. Se realizó una validación exhaustiva en contextos de vigilancia del tráfico urbano y seguridad residencial en Arequipa, Perú, la cual muestra mejoras significativas en precisión, velocidad de procesamiento y eficiencia energética. El flujo desplegado alcanza, en promedio, un 92% ...
18
artículo
Publicado 2008
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Imagery is a Virtual Lab for computer-assisted traning on Digital Image Processing(DIP), currently including 37 modules. Thhis software allows the user in the effects on real images; it may be used in the classroom, in the laboratory or at home. Imagery not only operates on images included by its creator(the author of this report), but also on those provided by the user. Some supporting theory is incluyed in Imagery, which may be used as a complement to specialized textbooks or classes.
19
artículo
Publicado 2008
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Imagery is a Virtual Lab for computer-assisted traning on Digital Image Processing(DIP), currently including 37 modules. Thhis software allows the user in the effects on real images; it may be used in the classroom, in the laboratory or at home. Imagery not only operates on images included by its creator(the author of this report), but also on those provided by the user. Some supporting theory is incluyed in Imagery, which may be used as a complement to specialized textbooks or classes.
20
artículo
Publicado 1997
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The A. interprets Piotinus's Enneads starting from the notion of procession, key element for understanding the architecture of the Plotinian universe hierarchical lyordered around the One-Good. From the first principie proceed all other beings that converge in him. Four aspects are mainly examined: 1) The axiom of the procession. 2) The two moments of the procession: the ascendent and the descendent. 3) The images of the procession.4) Among these metaphors, he favours the centre and the circle, core of the analysis of the notion of procession.