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1
artículo
El presente aporte se circunscribe a uno de los más serios problemas de la criminalística peruana, el abandono de la poroscopia, disciplina abocada al estudio de los poros presentes en la piel. Para ello, se efectuó el estudio de la literatura nacional e internacional que versa sobre la dimensión teórica de esta rama del saber y la evidencia empírica referida a su aplicación. Se concluyó que, el uso de la poroscopia optimizaría la identificación personal, al reducir varios de los equívocos provocados por el empleo aislado de los dos primeros niveles de análisis dactilar, e incrementaría la fiabilidad de las homologaciones, motivos por los que la misma debe ser implementada a nivel nacional.
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artículo
Twenty seven homing pigeons (10 males and 17 females) were biometrically studied and the bilateral symmetry (right-left) level was evaluated. Analysed traits were the length of outer external rectrices, length of the wing and length of the second primary feather. The aim of the study was to check whether there is a relationship between the degree of asymmetry level and general health of the birds (expressed as a measure of body condition). Measurements showed a normal distribution and without differences according to the body condition, indicating a high degree of stable growth.
3
artículo
The purpose of this research was to determine the degree of relationship between Knowledge Management and Job Satisfaction in teachers of the educational institutions of the Initial level of the city of Puno. The research corresponds to the basic type, is descriptive and with a correlational design, the study sample constituted 64 teachers from the educational institutions of the Initial Education level, the information was collected with the survey technique and as an instrument the questionnaire. It is concluded that, the degree of relationship between Knowledge Management and Job Satisfaction in teachers of the educational institutions of the Initial level of the city of Puno in 2016 is positive, according to the Zc test that was 3.42 accepting the alternative hypothesis (Hi), the frequency of Knowledge Management is almost always, according to 44% of teachers; while, the frequency of...
4
artículo
Objective. Understand the perspective of patients in relation to the current way of obtaining an appointment in primary health care. Methods. A bibliography search was performed in the online databases in Spanish and English. The main source was sought by reviewing the bibliographical references of the publications. Results. It was found that the shift to virtuality has made it easier for users to access a primary health care appointment, reducing waiting time and paving the way for non-face-to-face care; the level of user satisfaction has increased positively. Conclusions. Phone and virtual requests are here to stay; these are not intended to replace face-to-face requests, but they are a necessary tool to improve the quality of care for users.
5
artículo
This paper is based on the premise that parole assumes the configuration of rights and the objective was to reach an approximation to the implications of such a postulate in the Peruvian legal system. For that purpose, an analysis of the national and international literature that deals with the dogmatic and applicational dimensions of these figures was carried out. It was concluded that it is not possible to restrict the legal application of early release, regardless of the seriousness of the crime or sentence imposed, and that the concession factors to be legislated must be based on empirical evidence related to recidivism.
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artículo
The present research aimed to examine whether perfectionism and some demographic variables can predict levels of resilience (and their dimensions) in adults from Venezuela. The design was cross-sectional predictive, through logistic regression analysis. Participants were 313 Venezuelan mature adults (M = 46.44 years), mostly women (82.7%), residents of the interior of the country (70.9%), with higher education (64.2%), and paid employment (67.9%). An adapted version of the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (Frost et al., 1990) and the Resilience Scale for Adults (Hernández y Lezama, 2016) was applied via Google Forms. Organization was a positive predictor of resilience and two of its dimensions (OR = 1.13 - 1.27), while fear of mistakes was a negative predictor of resilience and “morality and values” (OR = 0.96). Personal standards positively predicted“perseverance and hope” ...
7
artículo
The present research aimed to examine whether perfectionism and some demographic variables can predict levels of resilience (and their dimensions) in adults from Venezuela. The design was cross-sectional predictive, through logistic regression analysis. Participants were 313 Venezuelan mature adults (M = 46.44 years), mostly women (82.7%), residents of the interior of the country (70.9%), with higher education (64.2%), and paid employment (67.9%). An adapted version of the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (Frost et al., 1990) and the Resilience Scale for Adults (Hernández y Lezama, 2016) was applied via Google Forms. Organization was a positive predictor of resilience and two of its dimensions (OR = 1.13 - 1.27), while fear of mistakes was a negative predictor of resilience and “morality and values” (OR = 0.96). Personal standards positively predicted“perseverance and hope” ...
8
artículo
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in Latin America, and the economic cost it requires will increase markedly in future years (1). If nothing is done about it, cancer incidence and mortality in South and Central America will continue to rise sharply between 2012 and 2035 (2). It is expected that by 2030 the incidence of cancer will increase by 32%, reaching 5 million cases per year (1). At the level of Latin America, health policies have been implemented, where they prioritize the feeding of these patients to reduce the sequelae that the treatments can cause, obtaining optimal results (3). It is in this context that the effects of cancer and its treatment make it difficult to meet the nutritional requirements of patients. Chemotherapy is the most widely used medical treatment for cancer in the world. Knowing that cancer cells tend to grow and divide faster than normal cells, thi...
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artículo
Objective. To determine the effectiveness of nutritional intervention in beneficiaries of soup kitchens in Lima, 2022. Methods. The study was of an applicative type, specifcally pre-experimental design (without control group) and longitudinal cut. The population consisted of all the benefciaries of the soup kitchens of San Luis. The sample consisted of 110 benefciaries of soup kitchens. Results. The nutritional diagnosis changed positively. Regarding the anthropometric evaluation, the median BMI decreased from 27.95 to 26.04; the MAMC decreased from 30.05 to 28.20 and the PAB decreased from 90.00 to 88.00. In relation to biochemical values, median cholesterol level decreased from 190.20 to 184.10; glucose level decreased from 99.30 to 92.40 and hemoglobin level decreased from 13.30 to 13.20. In relation to bioelectrical impedance, the  percentage of fat decreased from 34.00 to 31.00 and...
10
tesis de maestría
Continuamente se remarca la importancia de la responsabilidad que involucran los procedimientos médicos ante posibles fallos en la aplicación anestésica en cuanto al tipo y la técnica minuciosa que deben de seguirse; es por ello que durante los últimos años, se ha ido indagando una mejor opción que ayude a reducir el riesgo potencial de presentar mayores eventos adversos, entre los cuales se ha señalado el uso eficaz de la anestesia neuroaxial, sus buenos resultados logran el incremento de su implementación en diversas intervenciones
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tesis de grado
Objetivo: Sistematizar las evidencias sobre la posición sentada versus decúbito lateral en el control de la cefalalgia después de una punción dural en pacientes post quirúrgicos. Materiales y métodos: El trabajo responde al enfoque cuantitativo, diseño revisión sistemática, población 16 artículos y la muestra de 10 estudios, se ubicaron estudios en la base de datos: Scielo, Pubmed, PubMed, Elsevier, Epistemonikos. Resultados: De 10 artículos investigados, el 70% (n= 8/10) son Ensayos Clinicos Aleatorizados, 10% (n= 1/10) es Revisión Sistematica y otro 10% (n = 1/10) es de Casos y Controles, según el lugar donde fueron publicados los estudios del 100%, el 30% corresponden a Colombia, el 20% a Iran, el 20% a Turquía y con un 10% están España, India y China respectivamente. Conclusión: De 10 artículos analizados, 6 de 10 refieren que la posición decúbito lateral tiene u...
12
artículo
This study will attempt to offer a systematized analysis of the different mechanisms offered by the legal system and used by the sectoral legislator to condition urban planning, with the aim of achieving a more appropriate urban planning management -and free from speculative interests- of the main categories of assets that make up the public domain.
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artículo
En el presente artículo, se realiza una revisión general de algunos de los principales aspectos vinculados a la prescripción tributaria que recae sobre las acciones de la Administración Tributaria para exigir el pago, determinar la obligación tributaria y aplicar sanciones. Para tales efectos, se analiza críticamente el régimen jurídico peruano contenido en el Código Tributario, y la jurisprudencia aplicable, a fin de identificar aquellas zonas que merecen más atención por parte de la academia, las entidades resolutoras de controversias tributarias y el legislador.
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artículo
This article addresses the issue referred to the sanctioning power of the State, which is exercised in two areas (penal and administrative) derived from a single power that allows the State to repress behaviors considered harmful to the development of society. Likewise, the authors have analyzed the Administrative General Procedure Law, where it has been clearly established that all sanctioning administrative procedure should apply the basic principles that protect the rights of the citizens. In this way, the State must apply the principle of guilt, principles of causation, presumption of innocence, among others, to judge customs infringements.
15
artículo
In 1921, the Argentine Republic enacted its second national Criminal Code, which came into force the following year. The work exposes and glosses the comments that the newspaper La Nación of Buenos Aires, one of the most important in the country, dedicated to the process of editing and enactment of the Code. Without being a specialist journal in legal subjects, but of common information, La Nación dealt in several notes of this subject, not in a systematic way but with interesting comments to the public opinion on some shares of the problem.
16
tesis de grado
Objetivos: - Evaluar la eficacia de la esplenectomía laparoscópica versus esplenectomía abierta en el tratamiento de enfermedades hematológicas. - Describir las características preoperatorias de los pacientes con enfermedad hematológica sometidos a esplenectomía. - Establecer la evolución intra y postoperatoria de los pacientes sometidos a esplenectomía. - Determinar la frecuencia de complicaciones médicas y quirúrgicas postoperatorias. - Comparar las características de los pacientes esplenectomizados por tipo de intervención quirúrgica
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18
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo tiene la intención de dar a conocer, la casuistica y las técnicas quirúrgicas realizados en los pacientes que han ingresado por el servicio de emergencia del Hospital Alberto Hurtado Abadia, con el diagnóstico de vólvulo, en el lapso de 10 años, de enero de 1991 a Diciembre del 2001, por tal motivo se han revisado un total de 208 Historias clínicas que corresponden a un total de pacientes que han ingresado con diagnóstico de obstrucción intestinal, se seleccionaron los casos de vólvulo de colon
19
tesis de grado
El estudio de los agujeros negros representa una de las líneas más relevantes en la investigación contemporánea en física teórica, debido a su capacidad para poner a prueba los fundamentos de la relatividad general y explorar la posible incorporación de efectos cuánticos en escenarios de curvatura extrema. Estos objetos astrofísicos concentran densidades de materia y energía tan elevadas que generan campos gravitatorios intensos, donde la estructura del espacio-tiempo se ve fuertemente distorsionada. En tales condiciones, las teorías clásicas de la gravedad alcanzan sus límites de aplicabilidad, lo que hace de los agujeros negros un entorno propicio para examinar posibles extensiones o modificaciones del marco teórico actual. En este trabajo se analiza una clase particular de soluciones de agujeros negros caracterizadas por la presencia de un campo escalar no trivial con ac...
20
tesis de maestría
Objetivo general: Determinar el perfil bacteriológico en cirugía biliar en el Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza 2018 – 2019. La patología biliar benigna constituye una de las primeras causas de consulta en los servicios de cirugía a nivel mundial, que requiere hospitalización y que afecta a personas jóvenes, sin mayor comorbilidad, con una prevalencia del 11%-36% en los informes de necropsias. En nuestro país, se registró alrededor de setenta mil atenciones anuales en promedio en los últimos 8 años por colelitiasis, un estudio de prevalencia realizado en la ciudad de Lima demostró que esta sería del 15%, más frecuente en mujeres, en aquellas personas mayores de 50 años en comparación a grupos de menor edad y con un familiar de primer grado que también padece colelitiasis en el 21% de los casos. En el Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza se realizaron alrededor de 6 mil a...